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經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ):Divorce rate
Divorce rate Divorce rate(離婚率)也可以用來(lái)反映社會(huì)發(fā)展趨勢(shì)。它用于衡量和評(píng)價(jià)某個(gè)國(guó)家或地區(qū)的婚姻穩(wěn)定和幸福程度,經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平越高,離婚率越高;女性在社會(huì)中的地位越高,離婚率越高。中國(guó)目前的離婚率是逐年上升的。 我們來(lái)看2個(gè)例句: The divorce rate in the United States is the highest in the world. One out of every three marriage ends in divorce. 美國(guó)的離婚率居世界首位。三分之一是以離婚結(jié)束的。 In recent years, China's
2024-11-26 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀理解模擬真題:大學(xué)專(zhuān)業(yè)選擇
理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀理解模擬真題:大學(xué)專(zhuān)業(yè)選擇,一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀理解模擬真題:大學(xué)專(zhuān)業(yè)選擇 One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1.What is the best title for the passage? A.Professor Walker’s Research B.How to Make Big Money. C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid don’t get financial support from the government need much revenue to support the educational expenses 3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ le ve able le 4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ ion graduates graduates who had not studied at the university average income 5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ s arts degrees as meaningless this result disappointing and unfair the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 1.[D]?主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果,旨在說(shuō)明不同專(zhuān)業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟(jì)回報(bào),并非要傳授發(fā)財(cái)心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵,故D正確。 2.[B]?事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學(xué)費(fèi)有關(guān),后一個(gè)分句即前一個(gè)分句的理由,抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。 3.[C]?詞義理解題。通過(guò)下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測(cè)lucrative大意應(yīng)為“給人帶來(lái)豐厚收入的”,故選C。 4.[C]?事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個(gè)比較數(shù)字,考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點(diǎn)。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類(lèi)學(xué)生收人增加25%的參照對(duì)象是沒(méi)讀大學(xué)的人,且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學(xué)畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒(méi)讀大學(xué))收入的不同,因此C正確。 5.[D]?推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答對(duì)此題,一定要仔細(xì)體會(huì)本文末句。本文雖然重點(diǎn)討論文科沒(méi)有經(jīng)濟(jì)效益,但是作者并沒(méi)有做出主觀判斷,故A、B、C都不正確,而作者在文章最后講到了人文學(xué)科雖然經(jīng)濟(jì)效益不佳但學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程更有趣,故D符合作者意思。
2024-11-26 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯練習(xí):北京介紹
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試將在12月14日上午舉行,大家要認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí)哦。為了幫助同學(xué)們更好地備考四級(jí),@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)整理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯練習(xí):北京介紹,一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯練習(xí):北京介紹 北京是座有三千年歷史的古城。早在公元前十一世紀(jì),北京就是燕國(guó)的國(guó)都,因此北京有燕京之稱(chēng)。在以后的幾千年里,北京又成為金、元、明、清各朝的國(guó)都。北京是中國(guó)的六大古都之一,其他五個(gè)是西安、南京、洛陽(yáng)、開(kāi)封和杭州。北京是座既古老又年輕的城市,有許多名勝古跡。從故宮、天壇到頤和園,你們可以看到北京保留了許多昔日的風(fēng)采。 參考譯文 Beijing
2024-11-26 -
為什么要考托福雅思?原來(lái)還有這么多用處!
到了433個(gè),而2020年,2.4萬(wàn)個(gè)國(guó)考崗位中,要求承認(rèn)雅思/托福成績(jī)的共369個(gè)。 企業(yè)要求 不僅是公務(wù)員,企業(yè)也越來(lái)越重視雅思/托福成績(jī)! 國(guó)內(nèi)的優(yōu)秀大品牌如阿里巴巴、騰訊等這樣的名企,優(yōu)秀的英語(yǔ)溝通能力會(huì)帶來(lái)更大的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。 還有不少企業(yè),尤其是外企,明確要求了雅思托福成績(jī);有些雖然沒(méi)有在招聘公告中明確提出對(duì)于雅思/托福成績(jī)的要求,但流利的英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫(xiě)能力也是應(yīng)聘候選人需要具備的條件之一。 相對(duì)于幾乎人人都擁有的四六級(jí)證書(shū),在全球范圍內(nèi)廣受認(rèn)可的雅思/托福成績(jī)更能為你的英語(yǔ)能力提供具有分量的證明,讓你在應(yīng)聘過(guò)程中更具競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。 更多國(guó)際交流機(jī)會(huì) 對(duì)于選擇在國(guó)內(nèi)讀大學(xué)的同學(xué)來(lái)說(shuō),一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的雅思/托福成績(jī),還能幫助你獲得去往海外交流學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)。 這些國(guó)際交流項(xiàng)目,可是許多人擠破頭都想進(jìn)的。 若能獲得這樣的交流機(jī)會(huì),不僅能去看更大的世界,體驗(yàn)截然不同的海外生活,還能為之后的升學(xué)或者就業(yè)加分。 但大多數(shù)國(guó)際交流項(xiàng)目在申請(qǐng)時(shí),都要求提交雅思/托福成績(jī),作為能在國(guó)外生活、學(xué)習(xí)的語(yǔ)言能力的證明。 學(xué)習(xí)雅思托福 特別是拿到滿(mǎn)意的成績(jī)之后 自己能明顯感覺(jué)英語(yǔ)能力有了全面的提高 看英文電影時(shí)可以丟掉字幕了 與外國(guó)朋友交流時(shí)更加自信了 出國(guó)旅游更胸有成竹了 打算考托福雅思的同學(xué) 滬江托福雅思課程,0元領(lǐng)取啦~ 針對(duì)雅思托福小白的入門(mén)課 助你快速通關(guān)考試, 掃碼免費(fèi)學(xué)?? 針對(duì)雅思托福備考的沖分課 掃碼免費(fèi)學(xué)?? 針對(duì)弱項(xiàng)環(huán)節(jié)重點(diǎn)突擊 掃碼免費(fèi)學(xué)??
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2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力高分指導(dǎo):學(xué)校場(chǎng)景
renew,傳記作者biographer ——罰錢(qián):overdue,late:return,fine 9.電話 ——定主題,聽(tīng)語(yǔ)氣,背套話 ★電話號(hào)碼本:yellow pages,telephone directory,干擾static,接通put through ★電話占線tie up,be of,f下線斷線,過(guò)會(huì)打給你get back to sb 10、選課 先學(xué)入門(mén)課intro/basic course,再學(xué)高級(jí)課,教授得同意approval/permission/signiture ——三大顧慮:too much,too difficult, course課程難,心情不好 ——少選明智,多選犯傻,時(shí)刻準(zhǔn)備退課drop 以上是@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)帶來(lái)“2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力高分指導(dǎo):學(xué)校場(chǎng)景”,希望考生們都能取得出色的成績(jī)。
2024-11-25 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè):電子垃圾
題了,再想得高分就不容易了。 句式多變,靈活運(yùn)用復(fù)合句和連接詞 英語(yǔ)作文要想給人一種很精深有水平的感覺(jué)那就必然少不了運(yùn)用復(fù)合句。所謂復(fù)合句就是那些主句里面套從句,句式較長(zhǎng)的語(yǔ)句,考生高中時(shí)就學(xué)過(guò)定語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句、主從復(fù)合句等等基本的語(yǔ)法知識(shí),在作文中可以加以運(yùn)用。除此之外
2024-11-25 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯高頻詞匯短語(yǔ)及句型
文化的意義/歷史文化意義重大 ??自然/旅游地理 (以名山大川、江河湖海的介紹為主) is located in... 位于... flow through 流經(jīng)... cover an area of ....面積為.../方圓... kilometer 公里 square kilometers 平方公理 altitude 海拔 is known/famous for ...因....出名 sunrise/sunset 日出/日落 appreciate 欣賞 tourist attractions 旅游景點(diǎn) former residence 故居 historical site 歷史遺跡 natural scenery 自然風(fēng)光 ecosystem 生態(tài)系統(tǒng) plain 平原 plateau 高原 basin 盆地 magnificant 雄偉壯麗的 fascinating 讓人著迷,陶醉的 picturesque 如畫(huà)的 unique 獨(dú)特的 clear water and green mountains 綠水青山 natural preservation zones 自然保護(hù)區(qū) human/natural landscape 人文景觀/自然景觀 beautiful mountains and clear waters 山清水秀 ??社會(huì)發(fā)展類(lèi) (主要介紹當(dāng)今中國(guó)在外交、經(jīng)貿(mào)、科技、環(huán)保、民生等領(lǐng)域的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀及其成就) rise 提高 improve 改善 promote 促進(jìn) increase 增長(zhǎng) affect 影響 choose 選擇 thrive 繁榮 grow 增長(zhǎng) enhance 加強(qiáng) boost 促進(jìn) exchange 交流 maintain 維持 protect 保護(hù) damage 破壞 save 節(jié)約 service 服務(wù) subway 地鐵 pollute 污染 endure 經(jīng)受住 overcome 克服 surpass 超過(guò) experience 經(jīng)歷、體驗(yàn) witness 見(jiàn)證 represent 代表 society 社會(huì) social 社會(huì)的 user 用戶(hù) ways 方法 host 主播 survey 調(diào)查 trend 趨勢(shì) platform 平臺(tái) technology 技術(shù) lifestyle 生活方式 cooperation 合作 rely on 依賴(lài) economy 經(jīng)濟(jì) economic 經(jīng)濟(jì)的 development 發(fā)展 achievement 成就 breakthrough 突破 progress 成績(jī),進(jìn)步 innovation 創(chuàng)新 invention 發(fā)明 reform 改革 treasure 財(cái)富 means 途徑,手段 consumers 消費(fèi)者 order takeout 點(diǎn)外賣(mài) regard…as 把….當(dāng)作,看作 be proud of 對(duì)…感到自豪 living standard 生活水平 public transport 公共交通 high-speed rail 高鐵 shared bike 共享單車(chē) new energy cars 新能源汽車(chē) live streaming 直播 video-clips 短視頻 internet celebrity 網(wǎng)紅 smartphones 智能手機(jī) mobile payment 移動(dòng)支付 mobile internet 移動(dòng)互聯(lián)網(wǎng) eating habits 飲食習(xí)慣 be addicted to 對(duì)….上癮 pay attention to 關(guān)注 a well-off society 小康社會(huì) The Belt and Road 一帶一路 virtual reality (VR) 虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí) artificial intelligence (AI) 人工智能 The Ancient Silk Road 古代絲綢之路 The Maritime Silk Road 海上絲綢之路 the overall national strength 綜合國(guó)力 with the development of… 隨著…的發(fā)展 education for all-round development 素質(zhì)教育 a Community of Shared Future for Mankind 人類(lèi)命運(yùn)共同體 四六級(jí)翻譯句型 ??歷史文化類(lèi) …,位于中國(guó)…省…市,是中國(guó)最著名的…,尤其以…最為享有盛譽(yù)。 …, located in…province, is the most famous …in China, especially known for its … . …,以其獨(dú)特的…,成為中國(guó)最
2024-11-25 -
能讓四級(jí)聽(tīng)力上200+的10個(gè)做題技巧
。 文中有“tends to be a well-adjusted individual”,與B選項(xiàng)的“tend to be well-adjusted”重合,因此選B。 三、聽(tīng)后總結(jié)反思 做完題后的你肯定會(huì)迫不及待的訂正答案,但是就這樣結(jié)束了嘛? @滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)告訴你,如果你只是進(jìn)行到這一步就結(jié)束了,那你的聽(tīng)力成績(jī)還是會(huì)停留在當(dāng)前水平,不會(huì)有很大提高,你真正要做的才剛剛開(kāi)始。 那么,在核對(duì)完答案后,還應(yīng)該怎么做呢?@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)為大家準(zhǔn)備了聽(tīng)后“三部曲”。 Step 1: 重新聽(tīng)錯(cuò)題比較多的段落篇章,并且畫(huà)出考點(diǎn)部分(答案所在句)。 將考點(diǎn)部分(答案所在句)與【聽(tīng)力正確
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2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試在即,同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)?lái)的是2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ),一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ) New technology links the world as never before. Our planet has shrunk. It’s now a “global village” where countries are only seconds away by fax or phone or satellite link. And, of course, our ability to benefit from this high-tech communications equipment is greatly enhanced by foreign language skills. Deeply involved with this new technology is a breed of modern business people who have a growing respect for the economic value of doing business abroad. In modern markets, success overseas often helps support domestic business efforts. Overseas assignments are becoming increasingly important to advancement within executive ranks. The executive stationed in another country no longer need fear being “out of sight and out of mind.” He or she canbe sure that the overseas effort is central to the company’s plan for success, and that promotions often follow or accompany an assignment abroad. If an employee can succeed in a difficult assignment overseas, superiors will have greater confidence in his or her ability to cope back in the United States where cross-cultural considerations and foreign language issues are becoming more and more prevalent (普遍的). Thanks to a variety of relatively inexpensive communications devices with business applications, even small businesses in the United States are able to get into international markets. English is still the international language of business. But there is an ever-growing need for people who can speak another language. A second language isn’t generally required to get a job in business, but having language skills gives a candidate the edge when other qualifications appear to be equal. The employee posted abroad who speaks the country’s principal language has an opportunity to fast-forwardcertain negotiations, and cam have the cultural insight to know when it is better to move more slowly. Theemployee at the home office who can communicate well with foreign clients over the telephone or by fax machine is an obvious asset to the firm. 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What is the author’s attitude toward high-tech communications equipment? A. Critical. B. Prejudiced. C. Indifferent. D. Positive. 2. With the increased use of high-tech communications equipment, businesspeople ________. A. have to get familiar with modern technology B. are gaining more economic benefits from domestic operations C. are attaching more importance to their overseas business D. are eager to work overseas 3. In this passage,“out of sight and out of mind” (Lines 2-3, Para. 3) probably means ________. A. being unable to think properly for lack of insight B. being totally out of touch with business at home C. missing opportunities for promotion when abroad D. leaving all care and worry behind 4. According to the passage, what is an important consideration of international corporationsin employingpeople today? A. Connections with businesses overseas. B. Ability to speak the client’s language. C. Technical know-how. D. Business experience. 5. The advantage of employees having foreign language skills is that they can ________. A. better control the whole negotiation process B. easily find new approaches to meet market needs C. fast-forward their proposals to headquarters D. easily make friends with businesspeople abroad 參考答案: 1.[D] 事實(shí)辨認(rèn)題。題目詢(xún)問(wèn)的是作者對(duì)于髙科技通訊設(shè)備的態(tài)度是什么。根據(jù)文章的第1段特別是最后一句中的benefit,可推斷作者是持肯定態(tài)度的,即答案為D。 2.[C] 事實(shí)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第2段第1句中的who have a growing respect... abroad可看出,隨著髙科技通訊設(shè)備的廣泛使用,商人們?cè)絹?lái)越重視海外商務(wù)的經(jīng)濟(jì)價(jià)值,C與之一致。" 3.[C] 語(yǔ)義推斷題。根據(jù)第3段第2、3句中說(shuō)的“他確信國(guó)外的事務(wù)對(duì)公司的成功計(jì)劃至關(guān)重要,派往國(guó)外時(shí)或之 后常能得到升遷?!笨芍?,在海外的管理人員不再會(huì)擔(dān)心被遺忘而錯(cuò)過(guò)升職機(jī)會(huì),因此“眼不見(jiàn),心不念”即為C“在國(guó)外時(shí)錯(cuò)過(guò)國(guó)內(nèi)升職機(jī)會(huì)”。 4.[B] 事實(shí)辨認(rèn)題。題目詢(xún)問(wèn)的是根據(jù)短文,當(dāng)今在雇傭雇員時(shí),國(guó)際化的公司應(yīng)該著重考慮什么。這是第5段的話題,其中核心詞是language,只有B“會(huì)說(shuō)顧客的語(yǔ)言”符合。 5.[A] 事實(shí)辨認(rèn)題。題目詢(xún)問(wèn)的是具有外語(yǔ)能力的雇員的優(yōu)勢(shì)究竟是什么。根據(jù)最后一段第1句可知,“派往國(guó)外的雇員若能講該國(guó)的主要語(yǔ)言,就有機(jī)會(huì)加快談判進(jìn)程,而且能知道什么時(shí)候最好放慢節(jié)拍?!?A“具有外語(yǔ) 能力的雇員的優(yōu)勢(shì)就是他們可以)更好地控制整個(gè)談判的過(guò)程”與之一致,故為答案。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)”的全部?jī)?nèi)容啦,祝同學(xué)們?cè)缛胀ㄟ^(guò)四級(jí)。
2024-11-24 -
從事外貿(mào)行業(yè),BEC和雅思考哪個(gè)比較好?
出現(xiàn)了雅思成績(jī)要求,而且要求雅思成績(jī)的崗位比重在大幅上升,且要求不低。 其實(shí)很好理解,畢竟像海關(guān),海事,外經(jīng)貿(mào)等這種涉及外語(yǔ)交流的, 對(duì)英語(yǔ)的要求則更高,更別說(shuō)外交部,翻譯局的高級(jí)翻譯了。 03、BEC與雅思總結(jié)對(duì)比: 說(shuō)了這么多,我們?cè)诳偨Y(jié)一下,幫大家理理順。 BEC 主要用于外企,如果你是學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)、商科或外貿(mào)等專(zhuān)業(yè)的學(xué)生,并且已經(jīng)決定好不出國(guó)留學(xué),安心就業(yè)的打算,苦于手里沒(méi)有什么“像樣的”語(yǔ)言類(lèi)證書(shū),但是你還想進(jìn)入歐美企業(yè),那就建議考BEC。 雅思 更加強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)術(shù)性,適合打算到使用英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家學(xué)習(xí)、工作或定居的人報(bào)考。但是,并不是說(shuō)是想出國(guó)就一定要考雅思,不想出國(guó)就一定要考BEC!雅思的成績(jī)?cè)诖蟛糠謬?guó)家都是認(rèn)可的,不管是以后去外企就業(yè)還是繼續(xù)出國(guó)深造,都是十分妥當(dāng)?shù)倪x擇。 據(jù)不完全消息,BEC考試可能2024年有迭代變革,可能會(huì)改為機(jī)考、難度會(huì)加大、終身有效改為2年有效,價(jià)格也會(huì)變化
2024-11-24