理好，還可以對(duì)工作有積極的作用。因此，D)為答案。 04 對(duì)整個(gè)對(duì)話(huà)的理解 設(shè)題主要考查對(duì)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)的整體理解。通常提問(wèn)談話(huà)人

稱(chēng)是TEST OF ENGLISH FOR INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATION，簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng)TOEIC，中文譯為國(guó)際交流英語(yǔ)考試。 是針對(duì)在國(guó)際工作環(huán)境中使用英語(yǔ)交流的人們而指定的英語(yǔ)能力測(cè)評(píng)考試，由美國(guó)教育考試服務(wù)中心設(shè)計(jì)。所以托業(yè)考試區(qū)別于那些側(cè)重考察學(xué)術(shù)能力的考試。 注：以上數(shù)據(jù)源自托業(yè)中國(guó)官網(wǎng)（）和官方宣傳資料 二、托業(yè)考試考試考什么？ 托業(yè)內(nèi)容涵蓋了廣泛的日常交流和商務(wù)活動(dòng) 其主題包括：商務(wù)會(huì)見(jiàn)、合同、談判、市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷(xiāo)、產(chǎn)品銷(xiāo)售、企劃、會(huì)議、制造、工廠(chǎng)管理、金融、預(yù)算、銀行、投資、董事會(huì)議、求職、客戶(hù)溝通等 考核內(nèi)容 主要由兩部分組成：聽(tīng)力閱讀考試+口語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作考試 成績(jī)解釋 A(860分以上) 作為英語(yǔ)非母語(yǔ)的人已具有充分的交流能力憑借自己的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，即使是對(duì)專(zhuān)業(yè)領(lǐng)域外的話(huà)題也能充分地理解并采用恰如其分的措詞。 大寫(xiě)加粗提醒：托業(yè)800分在不少企業(yè)都有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力~? B(730分-855分) 具備在狀況下進(jìn)行恰當(dāng)交流的能力。能夠完全理解一般的會(huì)話(huà)，并且能夠迅速應(yīng)答。即使話(huà)題其他特定專(zhuān)業(yè)領(lǐng)域，也能應(yīng)付。在業(yè)務(wù)上沒(méi)有大的障礙。 C(470分-725分) 具備日常生活所需的英語(yǔ)能力，能夠進(jìn)行限定范圍內(nèi)的業(yè)務(wù)交流能力。在一般會(huì)話(huà)中，對(duì)于要點(diǎn)的理解和應(yīng)答都沒(méi)有障礙。但是在復(fù)雜的情況下，要想達(dá)到正確的應(yīng)答及交流就會(huì)有巧拙的差距。 D(220分-465分)　 能夠進(jìn)行一般會(huì)話(huà)中的最低限度的交流。只要對(duì)方說(shuō)話(huà)語(yǔ)速慢一些、重復(fù)幾遍或者有時(shí)能替換不同說(shuō)法，就能夠理解簡(jiǎn)單的會(huì)話(huà)。對(duì)于身邊熟悉的話(huà)題，可以做出應(yīng)答。 E(220分以下)? 尚未達(dá)到可以交流的能力。即使是在簡(jiǎn)單的會(huì)話(huà)中，對(duì)方的語(yǔ)速也很慢，也只能了解其中一部分。只能片斷地排列一些單詞，無(wú)法進(jìn)行實(shí)際上的語(yǔ)意交流。 ▼ 下面給大家介紹一門(mén)爆款課程：中級(jí)起點(diǎn)直達(dá)托業(yè)目標(biāo)800分【隨到隨學(xué)班】 如果你也想 通過(guò)托業(yè)考試證明自己英語(yǔ)能力 進(jìn)入大型跨國(guó)企業(yè) 或申請(qǐng)企業(yè)外語(yǔ)津貼 那么趕快來(lái)報(bào)名學(xué)習(xí)吧 ?????? 現(xiàn)在報(bào)名咨詢(xún) 還可領(lǐng)取大額券，直接抵現(xiàn) 課程大綱 本班為老師自編講義，上課看屏幕即可，無(wú)需額外準(zhǔn)備。 課程共103課時(shí)，其中30課時(shí)托業(yè)基礎(chǔ)課，55課時(shí)托業(yè)強(qiáng)化課，18課時(shí)托業(yè)沖刺課，幫助學(xué)員熟悉托業(yè)聽(tīng)力、閱讀、口語(yǔ)和寫(xiě)作考試各部分題型，提升對(duì)應(yīng)的語(yǔ)言和應(yīng)試能力，滿(mǎn)足大部分工作上的需求。 長(zhǎng)按識(shí)別下方二維碼 免費(fèi)試聽(tīng)+備考資料包 ?????? 適合人群 希望通過(guò)托業(yè)考試來(lái)證明自己英語(yǔ)能力的學(xué)習(xí)者； 英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)較薄弱或多年不接觸英語(yǔ)的低起點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)者（初中左右英語(yǔ)水平）； 想要進(jìn)入日、韓、美以及其它大型跨國(guó)企業(yè)的應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生或白領(lǐng)； 希望達(dá)到托業(yè)800分成績(jī)從而成功申請(qǐng)企業(yè)外語(yǔ)津貼的在職白領(lǐng)。 師資介紹 三叁老師 美國(guó)賓夕法尼亞大學(xué)教育政策專(zhuān)業(yè)碩士，擁有豐富的國(guó)外助教經(jīng)驗(yàn)及國(guó)內(nèi)教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。在滬江網(wǎng)校主講語(yǔ)法、詞匯等基礎(chǔ)英語(yǔ)類(lèi)課程。其授課方式生動(dòng)活潑且不失嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，善于引導(dǎo)學(xué)生循序漸進(jìn)地學(xué)習(xí)。 Wendy老師 美國(guó)賓夕法尼亞大學(xué)英語(yǔ)教育專(zhuān)業(yè)畢業(yè)。擁有豐富的國(guó)內(nèi)外英語(yǔ)教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。熱愛(ài)互動(dòng)式教學(xué)，擅長(zhǎng)從日常生活中尋找學(xué)習(xí)話(huà)題，幫助學(xué)生學(xué)以致用。 長(zhǎng)按識(shí)別下方二維碼 即可報(bào)名優(yōu)惠購(gòu)課 ??????

英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯?？颊挝幕⒔?jīng)濟(jì)歷史等內(nèi)容，大家在備考過(guò)程中需要熟悉相關(guān)話(huà)題詞匯。今天@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)為大家準(zhǔn)備2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè)：人臉識(shí)別，一起來(lái)練習(xí)一下吧！ 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè)：人臉識(shí)別 過(guò)去的30年以來(lái)，人臉識(shí)別是模式識(shí)別和圖像處理中最熱門(mén)的研究主題之一。人臉識(shí)別，顧名思義，是掃描人的面部進(jìn)而識(shí)別其身份的一項(xiàng)技術(shù)。它廣泛運(yùn)用于各個(gè)領(lǐng)域并發(fā)揮著重要的作用。在日常生活中，我們用的數(shù)碼相機(jī)和支付方式都用到了人臉識(shí)別技術(shù)。在未來(lái)，人臉識(shí)別技術(shù)有望應(yīng)用于自動(dòng)提款機(jī)和計(jì)算機(jī)方面，從而保護(hù)重要的財(cái)產(chǎn)信息。 參考譯文： Since the past thirty

理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：電視有害，一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：電視有害 Yes, but what did we use to do before there wastelevision? How often we hear statements like this! Television hasn't been with us all that long, but weare already beginning to forget what the world was like without it. Before we admitted the one-eyed monster into our homes, we never fond it difficult to occupy our spare time. We used toenjoy civilized pleasures. For instance, we used to have hobbies, we used to entertain ourfriends and be entertained by them, we used to go outside for our amusements to theatres, cinemas, restaurants and sporting events. We even used to read books and listen to music andbroadcast talks occasionally. All that belongs to the past. Now all our free time is regulatedby the goggle box. We rush home or gulp down our meals to be in time for this or thatprogramme. We have even given up sitting at table and having a leisurely evening meal, exchanging the news of the day. A sandwich and a glass of beer will do anything, providing itdoesn't interfere with the programme. The monster demands and obtains absolute silenceand attention. If any member of the family dares to open his mouth during a programme, he isquickly silenced. Whole generations are growing up addicted to the telly. Food is left uneaten, homeworkundone and sleep is lost. The telly is a universal pacifier. It is now standard practice formother to keep the children quiet by putting them in the living-room and turning on the set. Itdoesn't matter that the children will watch rubbishy commercials or spectacles of sadism andviolence so long as they are quiet. There is a limit to the amount of creative talent available in the world. Every day, television consumes vast quantities of creative work. That is why most of the programmes areso bad: it is impossible to keep pace with the demand and maintain high standards as well. When millions watch the same programmes, the whole world becomes a village, and society isreduced to the conditions which obtain in preliterate communities. We become utterlydependent on the two most primitive media of communication: pictures and the spokenword. Television encourages passive enjoyment. We become content with second-handexperiences. It is so easy to sit in our armchairs watching others working. Little by little, television cuts us off from the real world. We get so lazy, we choose to spend a fine day insemi-darkness, glued to our sets, rather than go out into the world itself. Television may be ssplendid medium of communication, but it prevents us from communicating with each other. We only become aware how totally irrelevant television is to real living when we spend aholiday by the sea or in the mountains, far away from civilization. In quiet, naturalsurroundings, we quickly discover how little we miss the hypnotic tyranny of King Telly. 1. What is the biggest harm of TV? [A] It deprives people of communication with the real world. [B] People become lazy. [C] People become dependent on second-hand experience. [D] TV consumes a large part of one's life. 2. In what way can people forget TV? [A] Far away from civilization. [B] To a mountain. [C] By the sea. [D] In quiet natural surroundings. 3. What does a mother usually do to keep her children quiet? [A] Let them watch the set. [B] Put them in the living room. [C] Let them watch the rubbish. [D] Let them alone. 4. What does the first sentence in the first paragraph mean? [A] We found it difficult to occupy our spare time. [B] We become addicted to TV. [C] What we used to do is different from now. [D] We used to enjoy civilized pleasures. Vocabulary 1. goggle 轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)眼珠，瞪眼 goggle box (英俚)電視機(jī) 2. gulp 狼吞虎咽 3. telly 電視機(jī) 4. pacifier 平息者，撫慰者。這里指平靜人，使人不吱聲的東西。 5. rubbishy 垃圾的，無(wú)價(jià)值的 6. sadism 施淫虐 7. glue 膠(水);粘牢 glue to the sets 和電視機(jī)粘在一起，指成了電視迷 8. hypnotic 催眠的 寫(xiě)作方法與文章大意 這是一篇論說(shuō)“電視有害”的文章。采用對(duì)比分析手法。先提出問(wèn)題，對(duì)比過(guò)去和現(xiàn)在“過(guò)去在業(yè)余時(shí)間，我們享受文明的歡樂(lè)，有各種嗜好，招待朋友，訪(fǎng)友，外出娛樂(lè)，在家讀書(shū)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)……現(xiàn)在一切受

chosen spouse. Q: what does the speaker say about the only children? A. They enjoy making friends. B. They tend to be well-adjusted. C. They are least likely to take initiative. D. They usually have successful marriages. 原文中的but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，作為信號(hào)詞，因此，but后的內(nèi)容是重點(diǎn)。 文中主要講獨(dú)生子女通常在自己一個(gè)人待著的時(shí)候比較舒服自在，但獨(dú)生子女的適應(yīng)能力一般都比較強(qiáng)，因此

理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀理解模擬真題：大學(xué)專(zhuān)業(yè)選擇，一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀理解模擬真題：大學(xué)專(zhuān)業(yè)選擇 　　One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. 　　The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. 　　Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. 　　“it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 　　練習(xí)題： 　　Choose correct answers to the question: 　　1.What is the best title for the passage? 　　A.Professor Walker’s Research 　　B.How to Make Big Money. 　　C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. 　　D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 　　2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ 　　 provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn 　　 assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid 　　 don’t get financial support from the government 　　 need much revenue to support the educational expenses 　　3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ 　　le 　　ve 　　able 　　le 　　4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ 　　ion graduates 　　 graduates 　　 who had not studied at the university 　　 average income 　　5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ 　　s arts degrees as meaningless 　　 this result disappointing and unfair 　　 the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college 　　 that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 　　1.[D]?主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果，旨在說(shuō)明不同專(zhuān)業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟(jì)回報(bào)，并非要傳授發(fā)財(cái)心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵，故D正確。 　　2.[B]?事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學(xué)費(fèi)有關(guān)，后一個(gè)分句即前一個(gè)分句的理由，抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。 　　3.[C]?詞義理解題。通過(guò)下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測(cè)lucrative大意應(yīng)為“給人帶來(lái)豐厚收入的”,故選C。 　　4.[C]?事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個(gè)比較數(shù)字，考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點(diǎn)。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類(lèi)學(xué)生收人增加25%的參照對(duì)象是沒(méi)讀大學(xué)的人，且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學(xué)畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒(méi)讀大學(xué))收入的不同，因此C正確。 　　5.[D]?推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答對(duì)此題,一定要仔細(xì)體會(huì)本文末句。本文雖然重點(diǎn)討論文科沒(méi)有經(jīng)濟(jì)效益，但是作者并沒(méi)有做出主觀(guān)判斷，故A、B、C都不正確，而作者在文章最后講到了人文學(xué)科雖然經(jīng)濟(jì)效益不佳但學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程更有趣，故D符合作者意思。

2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試將在12月14日舉行，大家準(zhǔn)備的如何？今天@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)為大家?guī)?lái)2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè)：齊白石，供同學(xué)們參考學(xué)習(xí)。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè)：齊白石 出生于湖南省湘潭市的鄉(xiāng)村，齊白石被譽(yù)為20世紀(jì)最多產(chǎn)、最具影響力的水墨畫(huà)家之一。他以木工為生，擅長(zhǎng)在建筑結(jié)構(gòu)上雕刻復(fù)雜的圖案。同時(shí)，他也是一位自學(xué)成才的畫(huà)家，直到20多歲才開(kāi)始在家鄉(xiāng)學(xué)者的指導(dǎo)下學(xué)習(xí)繪畫(huà)和詩(shī)歌。齊白石對(duì)自然有著濃厚的興趣，他種植盆栽花卉，飼養(yǎng)小動(dòng)物，無(wú)論走到哪里都仔細(xì)觀(guān)察。他在紙上捕捉那些觸動(dòng)他心靈的瞬間和情緒。 參考譯文： Hailing from

距離2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試越來(lái)越近了，大家準(zhǔn)備的如何？俗話(huà)說(shuō)臨陣磨槍?zhuān)豢煲补?。今天@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)為大家?guī)?lái)2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè)：大學(xué)里最?lèi)?ài)的運(yùn)動(dòng)，希望對(duì)你有所幫助。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè)：大學(xué)里最?lèi)?ài)的運(yùn)動(dòng) My Favorite Sport in College My favorite sport in college is basketball. There are many reasons why I love it.? Firstly, I have an easy access to basketball in college. Since the stadium is free for all college students, I can play basketball whenever I have time. Thanks to the flexible rules of basketball, I can easily organize a match regardless of how many people there are. Secondly, the spirit of teamwork required in basketball matches strengthens the friendship among classmates. And I also make many new friends when playing basketball. Last but not least, I love NBA very much and dream of becoming a basketball player like Kobe Bryant.? To sum up, playing basketball brings me pleasure and relaxation, friendship and team spirit. It’s my best companion in college.? 我在大學(xué)里最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是籃球。我喜歡它的原因有很多。 首先，我在大學(xué)里打籃球的機(jī)會(huì)很多。 由于體育場(chǎng)對(duì)所有大學(xué)生都是免費(fèi)的，所以我一有時(shí)間就可以打籃球。 同時(shí)，得益于籃球靈活的規(guī)則，無(wú)論有多少人，我都可以輕松組織一場(chǎng)比賽。 其次，籃球比賽所需要的團(tuán)隊(duì)合作精神，加強(qiáng)同學(xué)之間的友誼。 而且我在打籃球的時(shí)候也結(jié)交了很多新朋友。最后但同樣重要的是，我非常熱愛(ài)NBA，并夢(mèng)想成為像科比一樣的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。 綜上所述，打籃球給我?guī)?lái)了快樂(lè)和放松，以及友誼和團(tuán)隊(duì)精神。它是我大學(xué)里最好的伙伴。

2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試將在12月14日上午舉行，大家要認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí)哦。為了幫助同學(xué)們更好地備考四級(jí)，@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)整理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯練習(xí)：北京介紹，一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯練習(xí)：北京介紹 北京是座有三千年歷史的古城。早在公元前十一世紀(jì)，北京就是燕國(guó)的國(guó)都，因此北京有燕京之稱(chēng)。在以后的幾千年里，北京又成為金、元、明、清各朝的國(guó)都。北京是中國(guó)的六大古都之一，其他五個(gè)是西安、南京、洛陽(yáng)、開(kāi)封和杭州。北京是座既古老又年輕的城市，有許多名勝古跡。從故宮、天壇到頤和園，你們可以看到北京保留了許多昔日的風(fēng)采。 參考譯文 Beijing

題了，再想得高分就不容易了。 句式多變，靈活運(yùn)用復(fù)合句和連接詞 英語(yǔ)作文要想給人一種很精深有水平的感覺(jué)那就必然少不了運(yùn)用復(fù)合句。所謂復(fù)合句就是那些主句里面套從句，句式較長(zhǎng)的語(yǔ)句，考生高中時(shí)就學(xué)過(guò)定語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句、主從復(fù)合句等等基本的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，在作文中可以加以運(yùn)用。除此之外