2024年12月四級考試已結(jié)束，@滬江英語四六級 微信公眾號會在考后為大家第一時間發(fā)布2024年6月大學(xué)英語四級各板塊（聽力/閱讀/翻譯/作文）真題和答案解析，請大家關(guān)注。 ? 聽力原文 ? 翻譯 作文 閱讀理解

理了2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：泰國大象的生存危機(jī)，一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：泰國大象的生存危機(jī) For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習(xí)題： Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案： 1.[B] 事實細(xì)節(jié)題。本題考查對比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句：和非洲象不同，亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng)，言下之意就是：非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate，意思相同。選項A與原文意思正好相反;選項C，D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當(dāng)時白

2024年12月英語四級考試在即，同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇，一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇 One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 練習(xí)題： Choose correct answers to the question: 1.What is the best title for the passage? A.Professor Walker’s Research B.How to Make Big Money. C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid don’t get financial support from the government need much revenue to support the educational expenses 3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ le ve able le 4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ ion graduates graduates who had not studied at the university average income 5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ s arts degrees as meaningless this result disappointing and unfair the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 參考答案： 1.[D] 主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果，旨在說明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟(jì)回報，并非要傳授發(fā)財心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵，故D正確。 2.[B] 事實細(xì)節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學(xué)費有關(guān)，后一個分句即前一個分句的理由，抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。 3.[C] 詞義理解題。通過下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測lucrative大意應(yīng)為“給人帶來豐厚收入的”,故選C。 4.[C] 事實細(xì)節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個比較數(shù)字，考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學(xué)生收人增加25%的參照對象是沒讀大學(xué)的人，且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學(xué)畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒讀大學(xué))收入的不同，因此C正確。 5.[D] 推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答大對此題,一定要仔細(xì)體會本文末句。本文雖然重點討論文科沒有經(jīng)濟(jì)效益，但是作者并沒有做出主觀判斷，故A、B、C都不正確，而作者在文章最后講到了人文學(xué)科雖然經(jīng)濟(jì)效益不佳但學(xué)習(xí)過程更有趣，故D符合作者意思。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇”的全部內(nèi)容啦，祝同學(xué)們考試順利。

能及的? 【例】grasp opportunities 抓住機(jī)會? 18、occupy ['?kj?pa?] vt.使忙碌，使從事；占領(lǐng)，占用? 【派】occupation n.職業(yè)；occupant n.居住者；occupancy n.占有 19、capable ['ke?p?bl] a.有能力的 a.卓越的；光輝的? 【考】be capable of 能夠? 20、hunt [h?nt] n./v 尋找；打獵；追捕? 【派】hunter n.獵人 job-hunter 找工作的人? 【考】hunt down 對…窮追到底；go hunting 打獵；hunt for 尋找 ?/ 21-33 /? 21、ability [?'b?l?t?] n.本事，能力；才能 【考】to the best of one’s ability 盡某人最大努力；the ability to do sth. 從事（某事）的能力? 22、qualify ['kw?l?fa?] vt.（使）勝任，（使）具有資格? 【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的資格? 【派】qualification n.資格，條件；qualified a.有資格的? 23、assign [?'sa?n] vt.指派，選派；分配，布置（作業(yè)） 【派】assignment 作業(yè)? 24、strain [stre?n] n.過度勞累，極度緊張；扭傷；vt.扭傷；拉緊；vi.盡力? 【派】restrained vt.抑制，遏制；管制? 25、equal ['i:kw?l] a.勝任的，合格的；平等的；vt.等于? 【考】be equal to 相等的；勝任的，合適的? 【派】equally ad.相

語言點的錯誤數(shù)目扣分。 3. 從內(nèi)容和語言兩個方面對作文進(jìn)行綜合評判。內(nèi)容和語言是一個統(tǒng)一體。 作文應(yīng)表達(dá)題目所規(guī)定的內(nèi)容，而內(nèi)容要通過語言來表達(dá)。要考慮作文是否切題，是否充分表達(dá)思想，也要考慮是否用英語清楚而和合適地表達(dá)思想，也就是要考慮語言上的錯誤是否造成理解上的障礙。 4. 避免趨中傾向。 該給高分給高分，包括滿分；該給低分給低分，包括零分。一名閱卷人員在所評閱的全部作文卷中不應(yīng)只給中間的幾種分?jǐn)?shù)。 5. 所發(fā)樣卷一律不得翻印，嚴(yán)禁出版，一經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)，必予追究。? 二、四六級作文評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 1. 本題滿分為15分 2. 閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)共分五等：2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)樣卷一至二份。 3. 閱卷人員根據(jù)閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，對照樣卷評分，若認(rèn)為所閱文章與某一分?jǐn)?shù)（如8分）相似，即定為該分?jǐn)?shù)（即8分）；若認(rèn)為所閱文章稍優(yōu)或稍劣于該分?jǐn)?shù)則可加一分（即9分）或減一分（即7分）。但不得加或減半

為了幫助同學(xué)們更好地備考2024年12月英語六級，@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號結(jié)合近年翻譯出題規(guī)律進(jìn)行預(yù)測，建議各位考生先動筆寫，后看參考答案。最后把翻譯范文當(dāng)做英語口語朗讀材料，瘋狂操練，直至脫口而出！ 2024年12月英語六級翻譯預(yù)測：國畫 中國國畫（Chinese traditional painting）起源于約 6000 年前。紙張發(fā)明以前，人們主要用陶器（pottery）和絲綢作畫。隨著唐朝經(jīng)濟(jì)和文化的繁榮，傳統(tǒng)國畫逐漸興盛起來。山水畫（landscape）是中國國畫的主要種類之一，主要描繪了中國各地的山川大河和瑰麗的自然風(fēng)光。幾個世紀(jì)以來，國畫的發(fā)展折射了時代和社會的變遷。當(dāng)今

分時，第一步要做的是給譯文劃分檔次，第二步才是根據(jù)詳情，打出具體分?jǐn)?shù)，大學(xué)英語四六級，無論翻譯還是作文皆然。 今天分享的是全國大學(xué)英語四級考試翻譯評分樣卷，僅供學(xué)習(xí)參考。 樣題選取的是2015年6月的四級真題《中國快遞》，中文如下： 據(jù)報道，今年中國快遞服務(wù)（courier services）將遞送大約120億件包裹。這將使中國有可能超越美國成為世界上最大的快遞市場。大多數(shù)包裹里裝著網(wǎng)上訂購的物品。中國給數(shù)百萬在線零售商以極具競爭力的價格銷售商品的機(jī)會。僅在11月11日，中國消費者就從國內(nèi)最大的購物平臺購買了價值90億美元的商品。中國有不少這樣的特殊購物日。因此，快遞業(yè)在中國擴(kuò)展就不足為奇了。? 【參考譯文】? It is reported that Chinese courier services will deliver about 12 billion parcels this year. This will enable China

四級考試結(jié)束后，大家現(xiàn)在最關(guān)心的是12月成績什么時候出？今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家做出解答，一起來看看吧。 12月四六級成績 計劃于2025年2月底發(fā)布 所以大家還能瀟灑兩個月 不過關(guān)于四六級查分的 這些常見問題你要提前知道哦 四六級查分常見問題 01: 四六級成績合格分?jǐn)?shù)線是多少？ 凡考試成績在220分以上的考生，由國家教育部高教司委托“全國大學(xué)英語四六級考試委員會”發(fā)成績單，不設(shè)及格線。 但全國大學(xué)英語四六級規(guī)定：英語四級成績達(dá)到425分以上(含425分)者，可以報考英語六級，一般認(rèn)為英語四級的及格線是425分。 02：多少分可以報考四六級口語考試？ 筆試成績不再作為四六級口語報考成績線，凡是完成了筆試報名的考生都具有報考口試的資格?？忌鷪罂?月筆試后才有資格報考5月口試；考生報考12月筆試后才有資格報考11月口試。 03：對自己的考試分?jǐn)?shù)表示懷疑？ 可在成績發(fā)布后1個月內(nèi)進(jìn)行成績核查。成績核查內(nèi)容為分?jǐn)?shù)是否有錯加或漏加的情況；評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的執(zhí)行情況不屬復(fù)查范圍。 成績核查申請仍由全國大學(xué)英語四、六級考試委員會辦公室受理。辦理方式如下 ??申請材料： （1）學(xué)籍所在院校教務(wù)處出具的證明（需加蓋公章），證明需含：參加考試時間、考試級別、準(zhǔn)考證號等內(nèi)容； （2）身份證復(fù)印件； ??受理時間：每次考試成績發(fā)布后一個月內(nèi)（以郵戳?xí)r間為準(zhǔn)）。 ??申請方式：全國大學(xué)英語四、六級考試委員會辦公室不予當(dāng)面受理。申請者將學(xué)籍所在院校教務(wù)處出具的證明及身份證復(fù)印件以掛號信方式郵寄至全國大學(xué)英語四、六級考試委員會辦公室。 ??反饋方式：全國大學(xué)英語四、六級考試委員會辦公室將核查結(jié)果以掛號郵寄方式反饋至申請者。 04：為什么我的四六級成績是0分？ 全國大學(xué)英語四六級考試委員會負(fù)責(zé)人表示，大學(xué)英語四六級考試中，考生四級成績出現(xiàn)0分有兩種情況：第一是考生四級成績總分低于220分；第二就是缺考或被認(rèn)大家現(xiàn)在最關(guān)心的是12月成績什么時候出？今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大定在考試中有作弊等違紀(jì)行為。 05：頁面顯示“無法找到對應(yīng)分?jǐn)?shù)”？ 個人姓名、考試級別和準(zhǔn)考證號輸入有誤，請重新檢查后再輸入。特別提醒，四六級查分期間只能查詢這次考試成績，不能查詢以往考試成績，也就是這一階段只能查這一階段的考試成績。

RPI RPI（Retail Price Index，商品零售價格指數(shù)）是指反映一定時期內(nèi)商品零售價格變動趨勢和變動程度的相對數(shù)。 零售物價指數(shù)是編制財政計劃、價格計劃、制定物價政策、工資政策的重要依據(jù)。 目前我國商品零售價格指數(shù)采用加權(quán)算術(shù)平均公式計算，調(diào)查范圍涉及食品、飲料煙酒、服裝鞋帽、紡織品、家用電器及音像器材、文化辦公用品、日用品、體育娛樂用品、交通通信用品、家具、化妝品、金銀珠寶、中西藥品及醫(yī)療保健用品、書報雜志及電子出版物、燃料、建筑材料及五金電料等16大類商品。 我們來看2個例句： Interest on student loans is pegged to inflation, as measured by the RPI, in order to maintain the real value of the debt over its term.? 學(xué)生貸款利率與通貨膨脹率掛鉤，這由零售物價指數(shù)來衡量，以保持在借貸期內(nèi)債務(wù)的實際價值不變。 The state pension, also linked to the RPI, must go up by at least 2.5%, following a promise made by ministers a few years ago when inflation fell and pensioners got shirty. 幾年以前當(dāng)通貨膨脹下降并且退休人員憤怒的時候，部長們做出一項承諾，之后，與零售物價指數(shù)掛鉤的國家養(yǎng)老金至少上漲了2.5％。 20節(jié)BEC初級、中級、高級課程 學(xué)前測試、詞匯課、各級別專項課 還有考前沖刺 點擊立即免費聽>> 你適合考哪個級別？BEC好不好學(xué) 2個月后考試是否能順利通過 一聽即知！ 0元試學(xué)BEC初級中級高級課程 點擊立即免費試學(xué)>> 點擊立即免費試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證

能從某一點上直接得出答案，而需要從講座/講話的幾個方面進(jìn)行歸納和判斷。 3主旨大意題 這類考題在講座/講話中也占有一定的比例，主要考查學(xué)生判斷講座/講話的主要內(nèi)容的能力，以及對講座/講話側(cè)重點的把握。 ??四大應(yīng)試技巧 講座/講話雖為新增題型，但考生無需過分擔(dān)憂。大多數(shù)的解題方法和應(yīng)試技巧是通用的，此處僅作簡單總結(jié)： (1) 講座/講話的第一篇，一般會有一個主持人 (Moderator)對主講人的背景等情況進(jìn)行相應(yīng)的介紹，且其所說的話中一般會設(shè)置一道題目，注意聽清主講人的相關(guān)情況。 (2) 與短文聽力差不多，講座/講話部分的大多數(shù)題目都是細(xì)節(jié)題或推斷題，應(yīng)特別留意文章中大家好，12月份考試時間為12月14日。大表示時間、地點、年代、數(shù)字、事物特征、原因、結(jié)果、目的等的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。 (3) 要特別注意表示主講人觀點態(tài)度的地方，這些地方容易設(shè)置觀點態(tài)度題。 (4) 要特別注意文章的開頭和結(jié)尾，這兩個地方容易設(shè)置主旨大意題。 六級聽力的全題型分析與講解已經(jīng)全部講完咯！ 希望大家能利用好最后的時間， 勤加練習(xí)，多聽對一題就能提高好幾分~