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經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ):CLI
CLI CLI(Cost of Living Index,生活費(fèi)用指數(shù))是指在不同時(shí)點(diǎn),消費(fèi)者為達(dá)到某一效用(或者福利、生活標(biāo)準(zhǔn))水平所需要的最小支出之比。 生活費(fèi)用指數(shù)理論認(rèn)為,消費(fèi)者的行為是理性的,在價(jià)格發(fā)生變化的情況下,消費(fèi)者會(huì)調(diào)整自己的消費(fèi)行為和消費(fèi)模式,達(dá)到消費(fèi)行為的最優(yōu)化。 我們來(lái)看2個(gè)例句: Only Zips where the cost of living index was between 100 and 200 were considered.? 我們只考慮生活費(fèi)指數(shù)在100和200之間的郵政區(qū)域。 His high cost of living index incurred a prosecutor's suspicion.? 他的高生活消費(fèi)指數(shù)招致了一名檢察官的懷疑。 20節(jié)BEC初級(jí)、中級(jí)、高級(jí)課程 學(xué)前測(cè)試、詞匯課、各級(jí)別專(zhuān)項(xiàng)課 還有考前沖刺 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)聽(tīng)>> 你適合考哪個(gè)級(jí)別?BEC好不好學(xué) 2個(gè)月后考試是否能順利通過(guò) 一聽(tīng)即知! 0元試學(xué)BEC初級(jí)中級(jí)高級(jí)課程 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>> 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證
2024-12-14 -
職場(chǎng)術(shù)語(yǔ): Shadow Banks
Shadow Banks 我們一般的銀行都是處于嚴(yán)格監(jiān)管之下的,但有一些公司不是銀行、不受監(jiān)管但卻擁有銀行的功效,這類(lèi)的機(jī)構(gòu)就被稱(chēng)為 Shadow Banks(影子銀行)。 Shadow banks主要有投資銀行、對(duì)沖基金、債券、保險(xiǎn)公司等構(gòu)成,它們讓一些原本資質(zhì)不足以在銀行獲得資金的公司獲得了資金,所以它們的利率也會(huì)非常高。 我們來(lái)看2個(gè)例句: Much of the credit extended by banks and shadow banks to keep growth going will sour. 大量由銀行及影子銀行發(fā)放的以保增長(zhǎng)為目的的信貸將會(huì)變成壞賬。 Crucially, the council would be able to monitor both traditional banks and shadow banks. 最關(guān)鍵的是,該委員會(huì)將能夠同時(shí)監(jiān)控傳統(tǒng)銀行和影子銀行。 20節(jié)BEC初級(jí)、中級(jí)、高級(jí)課程 學(xué)前測(cè)試、詞匯課、各級(jí)別專(zhuān)項(xiàng)課 還有考前沖刺 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)聽(tīng)>> 你適合考哪個(gè)級(jí)別?BEC好不好學(xué) 2個(gè)月后考試是否能順利通過(guò) 一聽(tīng)即知! 0元試學(xué)BEC初級(jí)中級(jí)高級(jí)課程 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>> 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證
2024-12-23 -
經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ):DPI
DPI DPI可是跟你息息相關(guān)的術(shù)語(yǔ)哦,它的全稱(chēng)是Disposable Personal Income(個(gè)人可支配收入)。 個(gè)人可支配收入等于個(gè)人收入扣除稅收以后的余額,它被認(rèn)為是消費(fèi)開(kāi)支的最重要的決定性因素。因而,常被用來(lái)衡量一國(guó)生活水平的變化情況。 我們來(lái)看2個(gè)例句: Historically, real disposable personal income has been the dominant factor driving consumer spending. 在歷史上,真實(shí)個(gè)人可支配收入已成為驅(qū)動(dòng)消費(fèi)者支出的主導(dǎo)因素。 The result indicates that added personal disposable income push tourism industry forward.? 結(jié)果表明人均可支配收入的提高推動(dòng)了國(guó)內(nèi)旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展。 20節(jié)BEC初級(jí)、中級(jí)、高級(jí)課程 學(xué)前測(cè)試、詞匯課、各級(jí)別專(zhuān)項(xiàng)課 還有考前沖刺 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)聽(tīng)>> 你適合考哪個(gè)級(jí)別?BEC好不好學(xué) 2個(gè)月后考試是否能順利通過(guò) 一聽(tīng)即知! 0元試學(xué)BEC初級(jí)中級(jí)高級(jí)課程 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>> 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證
2024-12-16 -
經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ):HDI
HDI HDI(Human Development Index)是聯(lián)合國(guó)提出的衡量國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展水平的指標(biāo)。 近數(shù)十年的數(shù)據(jù),挪威和澳大利亞一直穩(wěn)居人類(lèi)發(fā)展指數(shù)最高的兩個(gè)位置?!?019人類(lèi)發(fā)展報(bào)告》數(shù)據(jù)顯示,挪威位列榜首,中國(guó)香港地區(qū)與德國(guó)并列第4,中國(guó)內(nèi)地排名第85位。 我們來(lái)看2個(gè)例句: The HDI, a measure used by the United Nations, has three components: life expectancy; average income per person; and level of education. HDI是聯(lián)合國(guó)使用的一種計(jì)量方法,包括三部分:人口壽命、人均收入、和教育水平。 The countries whose HDI has improved the most since 1980 are mainly in Asia. 自1980年來(lái),人類(lèi)發(fā)展指數(shù)提高最多的國(guó)家主大要是在亞洲。 20節(jié)BEC初級(jí)、中級(jí)、高級(jí)課程 學(xué)前測(cè)試、詞匯課、各級(jí)別專(zhuān)項(xiàng)課 還有考前沖刺 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)聽(tīng)>> 你適合考哪個(gè)級(jí)別?BEC好不好學(xué) 2個(gè)月后考試是否能順利通過(guò) 一聽(tīng)即知! 0元試學(xué)BEC初級(jí)中級(jí)高級(jí)課程 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>> 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證
2024-12-19 -
經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ):Happiness Index
首相大衛(wèi)·卡梅倫沒(méi)有退縮,他已經(jīng)決定建立國(guó)民幸福指數(shù),每個(gè)季度發(fā)布一次,了解民眾的感受。 Moreover, divorced female's happiness index in economy, entertainment, communication is a little higher than the ordinary female's. 而且離婚女性在經(jīng)濟(jì)、娛樂(lè)、交際等方面的幸福指數(shù)還略高于普通女性。 0元學(xué)BEC初中高級(jí) 長(zhǎng)按下方二維碼 免費(fèi)試學(xué)↓ 長(zhǎng)按下方二維碼 免費(fèi)試學(xué)↓ 祝大家順利拿證~
2024-12-10 -
職場(chǎng)術(shù)語(yǔ):GDP
GDP 大家好~ 2024年第2個(gè)月我們將進(jìn)入經(jīng)濟(jì)指標(biāo)術(shù)語(yǔ)。 GDP是我們最常見(jiàn)到的經(jīng)濟(jì)指標(biāo),它的全稱(chēng)是Gross Domestic Product(國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值),指的是一個(gè)國(guó)家(或地區(qū))所有常住單大位在一定時(shí)期內(nèi)生產(chǎn)活動(dòng)的最終成果。它反映了一國(guó)(或地區(qū))的經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力和市場(chǎng)規(guī)模。根據(jù)國(guó)家統(tǒng)計(jì)局17日發(fā)布的數(shù)據(jù),我國(guó)2023年的GDP為1260582億元,按不變價(jià)格計(jì)算,比上年增長(zhǎng)5.2%。 我們來(lái)看2個(gè)例句: GDP is one of the core indexes for a country's economic strength, but it is not the only one. GDP是衡量一國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力的核心指標(biāo)之一,但并不是唯一指標(biāo)。 The first-quarter GDP data show just how much Japan's overall economy depends on exporters and the businesses that cater to them. 第一季度的GDP數(shù)據(jù)顯示出日本整體經(jīng)濟(jì)對(duì)出口行業(yè)以及出口相關(guān)企業(yè)的依賴(lài)程度。 20節(jié)BEC初級(jí)、中級(jí)、高級(jí)課程 學(xué)前測(cè)試、詞匯課、各級(jí)別專(zhuān)項(xiàng)課 還有考前沖刺 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)聽(tīng)>> 你適合考哪個(gè)級(jí)別?BEC好不好學(xué) 2個(gè)月后考試是否能順利通過(guò) 一聽(tīng)即知! 0元試學(xué)BEC初級(jí)中級(jí)高級(jí)課程 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>> 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證
2024-12-22 -
準(zhǔn)備25年考BEC,需要備考多久?看這篇就夠啦!
學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí),補(bǔ)充商務(wù)背景知識(shí),然后再按照考試模塊進(jìn)行有針對(duì)性的復(fù)習(xí)和練習(xí),逐步提升自己的應(yīng)試能力。 03 BEC高級(jí) Higher Level BEC 高級(jí)對(duì)考生的英語(yǔ)綜合運(yùn)用能力與商務(wù)知識(shí)水平提中出了極高要求,堪稱(chēng)一場(chǎng)知識(shí)與能力的雙重挑戰(zhàn)。英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)卓越且商務(wù)經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的考生,也需 4 - 6 個(gè)月的全身心投入與精心籌備。在此期間,不僅要熟練掌握高級(jí)商務(wù)英語(yǔ)詞匯與復(fù)雜語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu),更要深入剖析商務(wù)案例,全面提升商務(wù)寫(xiě)作與口語(yǔ)的專(zhuān)業(yè)性、邏輯性,同時(shí)借助大量高難度真題與模擬題訓(xùn)練,不斷強(qiáng)化應(yīng)試技巧,力求在考場(chǎng)上游刃有余。 對(duì)于廣大普通考生而言,備考 BEC 高級(jí)往往需要 6 - 9 個(gè)月甚至更長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。前期需投入大量精力夯實(shí)英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ),精心構(gòu)建扎實(shí)的商務(wù)知識(shí)框架;中期聚焦專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練與技巧打磨,實(shí)現(xiàn)能力的全方位提升;后期通過(guò)全真模擬考試精準(zhǔn)查缺補(bǔ)漏,持續(xù)優(yōu)化答題策略,如此方能在 BEC 高級(jí)考試中展現(xiàn)最佳水平,收獲優(yōu)異成績(jī)。 以上內(nèi)容僅供參考,大家可以根據(jù)自己的實(shí)際情況進(jìn)行調(diào)整和完善哦。
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2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:泰國(guó)大象的生存危機(jī)
理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:泰國(guó)大象的生存危機(jī),一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:泰國(guó)大象的生存危機(jī) For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案: 1.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題考查對(duì)比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句:和非洲象不同,亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng),言下之意就是:非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate,意思相同。選項(xiàng)A與原文意思正好相反;選項(xiàng)C,D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當(dāng)時(shí)白
2024-12-06 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)聽(tīng)力?Section C 講座強(qiáng)化技巧
能從某一點(diǎn)上直接得出答案,而需要從講座/講話(huà)的幾個(gè)方面進(jìn)行歸納和判斷。 3主旨大意題 這類(lèi)考題在講座/講話(huà)中也占有一定的比例,主要考查學(xué)生判斷講座/講話(huà)的主要內(nèi)容的能力,以及對(duì)講座/講話(huà)側(cè)重點(diǎn)的把握。 ??四大應(yīng)試技巧 講座/講話(huà)雖為新增題型,但考生無(wú)需過(guò)分擔(dān)憂(yōu)。大多數(shù)的解題方法和應(yīng)試技巧是通用的,此處僅作簡(jiǎn)單總結(jié): (1) 講座/講話(huà)的第一篇,一般會(huì)有一個(gè)主持人 (Moderator)對(duì)主講人的背景等情況進(jìn)行相應(yīng)的介紹,且其所說(shuō)的話(huà)中一般會(huì)設(shè)置一道題目,注意聽(tīng)清主講人的相關(guān)情況。 (2) 與短文聽(tīng)力差不多,講座/講話(huà)部分的大多數(shù)題目都是細(xì)節(jié)題或推斷題,應(yīng)特別留意文章中大家好,12月份考試時(shí)間為12月14日。大家準(zhǔn)備的如何?聽(tīng)力在整張?jiān)嚲碇?/span>表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、年代、數(shù)字、事物特征、原因、結(jié)果、目的等的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。 (3) 要特別注意表示主講人觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度的地方,這些地方容易設(shè)置觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。 (4) 要特別注意文章的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾,這兩個(gè)地方容易設(shè)置主旨大意題。 六級(jí)聽(tīng)力的全題型分析與講解已經(jīng)全部講完咯! 希望大家能利用好最后的時(shí)間, 勤加練習(xí),多聽(tīng)對(duì)一題就能提高好幾分~
2024-12-13 -
四級(jí)聽(tīng)力Section A:短篇新聞5大設(shè)題點(diǎn)和7大過(guò)級(jí)技巧
文中new的近音干擾,C)項(xiàng)中的forget是對(duì)have got to的近音干擾。 因此,在遇到這類(lèi)題時(shí),要求考生要仔細(xì),不要一看到干擾項(xiàng)就立即作出選擇,從而中了題設(shè)陷阱。 ? 此外,還要注意語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)。 句子形式與語(yǔ)調(diào)關(guān)系 1.以陳述句為表達(dá)形式而句末用升調(diào),表示說(shuō)話(huà)人的懷疑,不同意或不完全同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)。 2.句子結(jié)構(gòu)是陳述形式,但句末用的是降調(diào)或低升調(diào),表示說(shuō)話(huà)人的無(wú)所謂或樂(lè)觀的態(tài)度,不表示懷疑。 3.感嘆句用升調(diào)結(jié)尾,表懷疑。 4.疑問(wèn)句句末用升調(diào)表示懷疑,而用降調(diào)不表懷疑。如"Is he honest?"用降調(diào)表示說(shuō)話(huà)者認(rèn)為他是誠(chéng)實(shí)的。 掌握以上聽(tīng)力技巧,新聞短篇部分幾本上就十拿九穩(wěn)了,想更加有把握的話(huà),平時(shí)不妨多關(guān)注時(shí)下新聞時(shí)事、熱點(diǎn)等,兩手準(zhǔn)備,勝算更