理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：泰國(guó)大象的生存危機(jī)，一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：泰國(guó)大象的生存危機(jī) For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習(xí)題： Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案： 1.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題考查對(duì)比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句：和非洲象不同，亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng)，言下之意就是：非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate，意思相同。選項(xiàng)A與原文意思正好相反;選項(xiàng)C，D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當(dāng)時(shí)白

本書(shū)已經(jīng)做過(guò)兩遍，任何真題可以把這個(gè)答案告訴你，但是就是過(guò)不了。因?yàn)樗噶?試圖只想通過(guò)做題提升能力"的大忌。做題在于能力的檢測(cè)，想要了解自己的水平有多高，光檢測(cè)是沒(méi)有意義的，所以你必須總結(jié)—— 第一，要總結(jié)剛才提到的錯(cuò)誤。 第二，要總結(jié)的是單詞。如果時(shí)間有限，一定要把閱讀真題上的單詞記一下。 第三，要總結(jié)的是難句。如果一個(gè)句子很難，你看了兩遍沒(méi)有看懂，說(shuō)明這達(dá)到了能力的局限。你需要分析這個(gè)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，做一個(gè)解剖和細(xì)分，不斷地理解、背誦，最好是模仿。 聲明: 內(nèi)容整理自網(wǎng)絡(luò)，版權(quán)歸原作者或平臺(tái)所有。侵刪。 ?屠皓民領(lǐng)銜 四六級(jí)通關(guān)神器? ??????基礎(chǔ)班·沖刺押題班·白金班 直播錄播相結(jié)合，基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化沖刺全包括 ??不同水平，靈活選擇班型 $課程限時(shí)優(yōu)惠6折起$ 【基礎(chǔ)班】：380-424分，語(yǔ)法詞匯基礎(chǔ)薄弱 【沖刺班】：有一定基礎(chǔ)，四六級(jí)做題技巧欠缺，刷分必選 【白金班】：380分以下，屢考不過(guò) 點(diǎn)擊

會(huì)有15秒鐘的間隔；在每個(gè)部分的開(kāi)頭還有長(zhǎng)達(dá)1—2分鐘的Directions。 考生可以充分利用這些時(shí)間瀏覽試卷上的各個(gè)選項(xiàng)。一般來(lái)說(shuō)，當(dāng)你把三到四個(gè)問(wèn)題的十來(lái)個(gè)選項(xiàng)瀏覽完之后，就能大概猜測(cè)到這篇文章的主要內(nèi)容。 通過(guò)縱向和橫向的比較，就能夠發(fā)現(xiàn)一些解題的重要信息，選項(xiàng)中的否定詞、轉(zhuǎn)折詞、重復(fù)出現(xiàn)的詞都可以提示問(wèn)題的類(lèi)型。 02 作簡(jiǎn)要記錄，記錄事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié) 由于短文比較長(zhǎng)、信息量比較大，特別是細(xì)節(jié)問(wèn)題比較多，例如，數(shù)字、時(shí)間、人名、地名、出生日期、事件年份、情感以及故事中

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)的錯(cuò)誤數(shù)目扣分。 3. 從內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言兩個(gè)方面對(duì)作文進(jìn)行綜合評(píng)判。內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言是一個(gè)統(tǒng)一體。 作文應(yīng)表達(dá)題目所規(guī)定的內(nèi)容，而內(nèi)容要通過(guò)語(yǔ)言來(lái)表達(dá)。要考慮作文是否切題，是否充分表達(dá)思想，也要考慮是否用英語(yǔ)清楚而和合適地表達(dá)思想，也就是要考慮語(yǔ)言上的錯(cuò)誤是否造成理解上的障礙。 4. 避免趨中傾向。 該給高分給高分，包括滿分；該給低分給低分，包括零分。一名閱卷人員在所評(píng)閱的全部作文卷中不應(yīng)只給中間的幾種分?jǐn)?shù)。 5. 所發(fā)樣卷一律不得翻印，嚴(yán)禁出版，一經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)，必予追究。? 二、四六級(jí)作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 1. 本題滿分為15分 2. 閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)共分五等：2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)樣卷一至二份。 3. 閱卷人員根據(jù)閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，對(duì)照樣卷評(píng)分，若認(rèn)為所閱文章與某一分?jǐn)?shù)（如8分）相似，即定為該分?jǐn)?shù)（即8分）；若認(rèn)為所閱文章稍優(yōu)或稍劣于該分?jǐn)?shù)則可加一分（即9分）或減一分（即7分）。但不得加或減半

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目中的after Hugo,由該句是的stricter，better-enforced codes可知C正確。 2.[A] 第4段開(kāi)始具體介紹the house,根據(jù)該段最后一句可知，這幢房子的木制結(jié)構(gòu)用長(zhǎng)鋼筋加固了，因而特別結(jié)實(shí),故選A。 3.[D] 根據(jù)題干的數(shù)字可迅速定位至第5段首，第2、3句闡述這樣做的目的是“將房屋抬髙到暴風(fēng)雨巨浪之上,及讓巨浪能在屋下

聽(tīng)力一直都是同學(xué)們非常頭疼的一個(gè)部分，并且在試題中分值占比較高。 最后沖刺階段，@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)也為大家?guī)?lái)了四六級(jí)聽(tīng)力分級(jí)別、分題型干貨。 今天給大家分享的是：六級(jí)聽(tīng)力——聽(tīng)力講座，一起來(lái)看看吧！ 01 單項(xiàng)題型簡(jiǎn)介 分值 四六級(jí)考試總分為710分，聽(tīng)力在整張?jiān)嚲碇械恼急仁?5%，也就是248.5分。 六級(jí)聽(tīng)力聽(tīng)力篇章部分共有10道題，在整張?jiān)嚲?span style="color: #fe6016">中分值比例為20%，也

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要看空格前后的詞性來(lái)分析空格的詞性，還有就是可以先把副詞和固定搭配選走 （3）翻譯： 四六級(jí)當(dāng)中也是比較難的一個(gè)題目，但是壓力不用太大，實(shí)在不會(huì)翻的就用簡(jiǎn)單詞替換。 然后翻譯當(dāng)中?？嫉囊恍┰~大家也可以去背一下哈。 回復(fù)【翻譯】免費(fèi)領(lǐng)取《翻譯主題詞匯》，無(wú)套路 （4）聽(tīng)力：（每天花30min） ①視聽(tīng)一致： 最后10天的練習(xí)包括上考場(chǎng)，大家盡量還是要遵從視聽(tīng)一致原則。 ②精聽(tīng)練習(xí)： 沒(méi)有時(shí)間大量精聽(tīng)，但是還是建議大家每天花大概1小時(shí)反復(fù)訓(xùn)練近3-5年的四六級(jí)真題。 按照影子聽(tīng)力法訓(xùn)練。相信我，真的真的絕絕子有效果 ③懵猜技巧： 選項(xiàng)是6a6b6c6d+ABCD中的任一個(gè)； 兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)相近選最全的那個(gè)，相反都不選，選另一個(gè)中庸的； 還有就是一些關(guān)鍵詞要注意：最高級(jí)、轉(zhuǎn)折詞、序數(shù)詞等在的選項(xiàng)更有可能是正確答案 （5）作文： 作文離不開(kāi)素材的積累，多背范文和模板，閣主也給大家整理了一些萬(wàn)能模板， 這個(gè)時(shí)候就不要杠模板咋地咋地，用

聽(tīng)力篇章通常是令眾多考生感到頗為棘手的部分。 這部分由三篇文章組成，文章的篇幅為220~300詞左右， 每篇短文后有3~4道題，共10個(gè)小題。 短文聽(tīng)力部分文章篇幅長(zhǎng)、信息量大、題材范圍廣、題型變化多、句子結(jié)構(gòu)更為復(fù)雜，有時(shí)會(huì)夾雜一些專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)，這些都增加了聽(tīng)力的難度。但如果我們注意分析，還是有規(guī)律可循的。 ?? 四大?？碱}型 1 細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題 細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題在歷年四級(jí)短文聽(tīng)力中所占比例最大。它涉及面廣，題目的形式多種多樣，且多以wh-問(wèn)題為主(即who, what, when, where, why等)，所