Government revenue Government revenue是財政收入的意思。 它是指政府為履行其職能、實施公共政策和提供公共物品與服務(wù)需要而籌集的一切資金的總和。它還是衡量一國政府財力的重要指標，政府在社會經(jīng)濟活動中提供公共物品和服務(wù)的范圍和思數(shù)量，在很大程度上決定于財政收入的充裕狀況。 我們來看2個例句： I said that smoking should be banned，but she thought that the tobacco industry is a very important source of government revenue. 我說吸煙應(yīng)該

大學英語四級翻譯題，以段落漢譯英的形式進行考查，內(nèi)容涉及中國的歷史、文化、經(jīng)濟、社會發(fā)展等。四級的段落長度是140-160個漢字。翻譯題占四級總分的15%。答題時間為30分鐘。為了幫助大家熟悉翻譯題型，@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號特意準備了2024年12月英語四級翻譯預測：知識產(chǎn)權(quán)，快來一起練習吧！ 2024年12月英語四級翻譯預測：知識產(chǎn)權(quán) 改革開放以來，中國經(jīng)濟飛速發(fā)展，對外貿(mào)易成績顯著。中國經(jīng)濟和對外貿(mào)易發(fā)展的良好局面來之不易，這與我國政府重視知識產(chǎn)權(quán)(intellectual property rights)保護是分不開的。經(jīng)過二十多年的努力，中國知識產(chǎn)權(quán)事業(yè)全面發(fā)展，為鼓勵自主

理了2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：泰國大象的生存危機，一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：泰國大象的生存危機 For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習題： Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案： 1.[B] 事實細節(jié)題。本題考查對比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句：和非洲象不同，亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng)，言下之意就是：非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate，意思相同。選項A與原文意思正好相反;選項C，D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當時白

2024年12月英語六級考試在即，小編建議各位同學考前多做?？?，熟悉考試流程，同時在考場上不會太緊張。今天小編為大家?guī)碛⒄Z六級閱讀模擬題。一起來練習吧！ 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題：美國商業(yè) 　President Coolidge's statement, "The business of America is business," still points to an important truth today-that business institutions have more prestige (威望) in American society than any other kind of organization, including the government. Why do business institutions possess this great prestige? One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the ideal of competition than other institutions in society. Since competition is seen as the major source of progress and prosperity by most Americans, competitive business institutions are respected. Competition is not only good in itself, it is the means by which other basic American values such as individual freedom, equality of opportunity, and hard work are protected. Competition protects the freedom of the individual by ensuring that there is no monopoly(壟斷) of power. In contrast to one, all-powerful government, many businesses compete against each other for profits. Theoretically, if one business tries to take unfair advantage of its customers, it will lose to competing business which treats its customers more fairly. Where many businesses compete for the customers' dollar, they cannot afford to treat them like inferiors or slaves. A contrast is often made between business, which is competitive, and government, which is a monopoly. Because business is competitive, many Americans believe that it is more supportive of freedom than government,even though government leaders are elected by the people and business leaders are not. Many Americans believe, then, that competition is as important,or even more important,than democracy in preserving freedom. Competition in business is also believed to strengthen the ideal of equality of opportunity. Competition is seen as an open and fair race where success goes to the swiftest person regardless of his or her social class background. Competitive success is commonly seen as the American alternative to social rank based onfamily background. Business is therefore viewed as and expression of the idea of equality of opportunity rather than the aristocratic(貴族的) idea of inherited privilege. 　　練習題： 　　Choose correct answers to the question: 　　1. The statement "The business of America is business" probably means"________". 　　A. The business institutions in America are concerned with commerce 　　B. Business problems are of great importance to the American government 　　C. Business is of primary concern to Americans 　　D. America is a great power in world business 　　2. Americans believe that they can realize their personal values only_____ . 　　A. when given equality of opportunity 　　B. through doing business 　　C. by protecting their individual freedom 　　D. by way of competition 　　3. Who can benefit from business competition? 　　A. Honest businessmen. 　　B. Both businessmen and their customers. 　　C. People with ideals of equality and freedom 　　D. Both business institutions and government. 　　4. Government is believed to differ strikingly from business in that government is characterized by ____. 　　A. its absolute control of power 　　B. its function in preserving personal freedom 　　C. its role in protecting basic American values 　　D. its democratic way of exercising leadership 　　5. It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes _____ . 　　A. Americans are more ambitious than people in other countries 　　B. in many countries success often depends on one's social status 　　C. American businesses are more democratic than those in other countries 　　D. businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in America 　　1.[C]?詞義理解題?；卮鸨绢}的關(guān)鍵是理解business的兩個不同的含義：①商業(yè)，生意;②職責，事物，事。句中前一個business的意思應(yīng)當是“事物,職責”，而后一個business的意思應(yīng)當是“商業(yè)”，因此C為正確答案。 　　2.[D]?事實細節(jié)題。解題關(guān)鍵在于對第2段最后一句定語從句的理解。該句指出競爭是對基本美國價值的保護傘，故可知，D為正確答案。 　　3.[B]?推理判斷題。第3段提到，商業(yè)之間為利潤而互相競爭，因此商

Population size Population size的意思是總?cè)丝跀?shù)。 它不分性別、不分年齡、不分民族，只思要是有獨立的生命活動就包含在人口總數(shù)之內(nèi)。人口總數(shù)是人口統(tǒng)計中最基本的指標。標準人口總數(shù)，對于了解國情國力，制訂人口計劃和經(jīng)濟、社會發(fā)展計劃，進行人口科學研究，都有十分重要的意義。 我們來看2個例句： This implies an "unusually small population size for a species spread across the entire Old World, " the authors write. 作者寫到，“這說明一個非常小的種群遍布

disciple 學徒 eccentric 古怪的 emotional 情緒的，情感的 emotive 感人的 erratic 奇怪的 feminist 女權(quán)主義者 figurehead 名譽領(lǐng)袖 genre 風格，體裁 genuine 真正的 household 家庭的，家喻戶曉的 humanitarian 人道主義者 imagist 意象派詩人 immortal 不朽的，神 innocent 天真的，無罪的 inventor 發(fā)明家 lovelorn 相思病苦的 mechanic 機械工 minimalist 簡單抽象派藝術(shù) mortal 犯人 nervous 緊張的 nostalgia 懷舊主義

立即免費試聽>> 屢考不過的建議選擇白金班 更適合小白，考不過免費重讀 ??考過還可抵扣六級、口語、BEC、 CATTI，托福雅思等課程 ??有效期內(nèi)隨時查看回放，根據(jù)自己時間合理安排 ??聽力、閱讀、寫譯、詞匯、口語，四六級專項全涵蓋 ??系統(tǒng)科學的學習方案，學習效果有保障 ??全程規(guī)劃 科學備考 錄播+直播科學規(guī)劃陪考，全專項穩(wěn)步提升 隨時隨地復盤學習，實打?qū)嵦嵘⒄Z ??學習， 成為更好的自己~

語言點的錯誤數(shù)目扣分。 3. 從內(nèi)容和語言兩個方面對作文進行綜合評判。內(nèi)容和語言是一個統(tǒng)一體。 作文應(yīng)表達題目所規(guī)定的內(nèi)容，而內(nèi)容要通過語言來表達。要考慮作文是否切題，是否充分表達思想，也要考慮是否用英語清楚而和合適地表達思想，也就是要考慮語言上的錯誤是否造成理解上的障礙。 4. 避免趨中傾向。 該給高分給高分，包括滿分；該給低分給低分，包括零分。一名閱卷人員在所評閱的全部作文卷中不應(yīng)只給中間的幾種分數(shù)。 5. 所發(fā)樣卷一律不得翻印，嚴禁出版，一經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)，必予追究。? 二、四六級作文評分標準 1. 本題滿分為15分 2. 閱卷標準共分五等：2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有標準樣卷一至二份。 3. 閱卷人員根據(jù)閱卷標準，對照樣卷評分，若認為所閱文章與某一分數(shù)（如8分）相似，即定為該分數(shù)（即8分）；若認為所閱文章稍優(yōu)或稍劣于該分數(shù)則可加一分（即9分）或減一分（即7分）。但不得加或減半

比較完整的理解，進而能夠有效地預測短文的發(fā)展脈絡(luò)。 05 聽清問題，選擇答案 考生在看過選項和聽完短文以后往往會對將

】：380-424分，語法詞匯基礎(chǔ)薄弱 【沖刺班】：有一定基礎(chǔ)，四六級做題技巧欠缺，刷分必選 【白金班】：380分以下，屢考不過 點擊立即免費試聽>> 屢考不過的建議選擇白金班 更適合小白，考不過免費重讀 ??考過還可抵扣六級、口語、BEC、 CATTI，托福雅思等課程 ??有效期內(nèi)隨時查看回放，根據(jù)自己時間合理安排 ??聽力、閱讀、寫譯、詞匯、口語，四六級專項全涵蓋 ??系統(tǒng)科學的學習方案，學習效果有保障 ??全程規(guī)劃 科學備考 錄播+直播科學規(guī)劃陪考，全專項穩(wěn)步提升 隨時隨地復盤學習，實打?qū)嵦嵘⒄Z ??學習， 成為更好的自己~