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經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語:RPI
RPI RPI(Retail Price Index,商品零售價(jià)格指數(shù))是指反映一定時(shí)期內(nèi)商品零售價(jià)格變動(dòng)趨勢(shì)和變動(dòng)程度的相對(duì)數(shù)。 零售物價(jià)指數(shù)是編制財(cái)政計(jì)劃、價(jià)格計(jì)劃、制定物價(jià)政策、工資政策的重要依據(jù)。 目前我國商品零售價(jià)格指數(shù)采用加權(quán)算術(shù)平均公式計(jì)算,調(diào)查范圍涉及食品、飲料煙酒、服裝鞋帽、紡織品、家用電器及音像器材、文化辦公用品、日用品、體育娛樂用品、交通通信用品、家具、化妝品、金銀珠寶、中西藥品及醫(yī)療保健用品、書報(bào)雜志及電子出版物、燃料、建筑材料及五金電料等16大類商品。 我們來看2個(gè)例句: Interest on student loans is pegged to inflation, as measured by the RPI, in order to maintain the real value of the debt over its term.? 學(xué)生貸款利率與通貨膨脹率掛鉤,這由零售物價(jià)指數(shù)來衡量,以保持在借貸期內(nèi)債務(wù)的實(shí)際價(jià)值不變。 The state pension, also linked to the RPI, must go up by at least 2.5%, following a promise made by ministers a few years ago when inflation fell and pensioners got shirty. 幾年以前當(dāng)通貨膨脹下降并且退休人員憤怒的時(shí)候,部長(zhǎng)們做出一項(xiàng)承諾,之后,與零售物價(jià)指數(shù)掛鉤的國家養(yǎng)老金至少上漲了2.5%。 20節(jié)BEC初級(jí)、中級(jí)、高級(jí)課程 學(xué)前測(cè)試、詞匯課、各級(jí)別專項(xiàng)課 還有考前沖刺 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)聽>> 你適合考哪個(gè)級(jí)別?BEC好不好學(xué) 2個(gè)月后考試是否能順利通過 一聽即知! 0元試學(xué)BEC初級(jí)中級(jí)高級(jí)課程 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>> 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證
2024-12-12 -
雅思6分是什么水平?
習(xí)好,做到能很自然地說出來,因?yàn)槿绻豢脊倥卸閙emorize是反而會(huì)失分的。如果有人能陪你一起練習(xí),幫你指出問題,那進(jìn)步就會(huì)更快。 3. 寫作一定要下筆寫。 下筆寫作文一共有兩個(gè)作用: (1)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的問題??纯醋约旱膯栴}是想不到觀點(diǎn),還是想到了觀點(diǎn)不會(huì)展開,還有總結(jié)寫作中出現(xiàn)的語法錯(cuò)誤。 (2)提升自己的寫作速度。參加紙筆考試的同學(xué)建議大家把作文答題紙打印下來,平時(shí)就在答題紙上寫作,這樣不僅可以知道自己大概寫到哪個(gè)位置字?jǐn)?shù)就夠了,省去了在考場(chǎng)上數(shù)字?jǐn)?shù)的時(shí)間,還能幫助自己把握寫作的節(jié)奏。和口語一樣,寫作如果有專業(yè)的老師進(jìn)行批改,指出邏輯和語法的問題,那么進(jìn)步會(huì)更快。 4. 平時(shí)可以有意識(shí)地使用英語。 大家在備考的時(shí)候就可以有意識(shí)地給自己營造一些英文環(huán)境。比如每天聽BBC的新聞,記筆記的時(shí)候有意識(shí)地使用英語,找一個(gè)也在備考雅思的小伙伴一起每天用英語進(jìn)行日常對(duì)話二十分鐘等等方式來讓自己把英語的使用日?;?。 看了這么多,如果你還想了解更多雅思備考指南及關(guān)鍵解題技巧,滬江網(wǎng)校雅思托福備考課程,助你快速通關(guān)考試,可免費(fèi)領(lǐng)取?? 針對(duì)雅思托福小白的入門課 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)領(lǐng)取>> ? 針對(duì)雅思托福備考的沖分課 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)領(lǐng)取>> ? 針對(duì)弱項(xiàng)環(huán)節(jié)重點(diǎn)突擊 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)領(lǐng)取>> 祝大家早日順利上岸!
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通過率曝光!四級(jí)成績(jī)公布時(shí)間定了!這次能過嗎?
沒寫,只有你寫了,哪怕你翻譯的有很多錯(cuò)誤,你也可以拿到滿分。 當(dāng)然,這種情況幾乎不可能出現(xiàn)。 把710分的滿分看成100分,各題型的分值分別如下: ?聽力部分為35分: 前15題每題1分,后10道題每題2分。 ?閱讀部分為35分: 選詞填空每題0.5分,總計(jì)5分; 信息匹配題每題1分,總計(jì)10分; 仔細(xì)閱讀每題2分,總計(jì)20分。 ?寫作部分15分。 ?翻譯部分15分。 用這個(gè)方法計(jì)算,根據(jù)往年的經(jīng)驗(yàn): ??四級(jí)一般能考到55分基本就穩(wěn)過四級(jí)425分; ??六級(jí)一般考到57分,通過六級(jí)425分的概率很大。 寫作和翻譯,無法估計(jì)具體的分?jǐn)?shù),但我們也可以算個(gè)大概。 自己先看看作文和翻譯的范文,然后對(duì)比自己的寫的: ◎如果整體沒什么錯(cuò)誤,11-13分; ◎如果有個(gè)別小錯(cuò)誤,8-10分; ◎如果錯(cuò)誤很多,5-7分 ◎如果完全跑題,4分及以下。 大家可以按照上面這個(gè)方法,去對(duì)對(duì)答案,然后計(jì)算一下自己的成績(jī)哦~
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英語學(xué)習(xí)需要注意的一些發(fā)音錯(cuò)誤
重復(fù)美國人也能聽懂的話,那他的發(fā)音一定很不錯(cuò)。 二、濁輔音[z]的發(fā)音方法 1.發(fā)音時(shí),抬起舌前部,靠近硬顎前部,但不要接觸。 2.上下齒自然合攏,口形不要張得太大。 3.舌尖靠近上齒齦,讓氣流從舌尖齒齦所形成的窄縫中強(qiáng)行通過,摩擦成音。 4.這是個(gè)濁輔音,要振動(dòng)聲帶發(fā)音,氣流較強(qiáng)。 5.可以把手放在喉嚨這里,可以感到明顯的振動(dòng)。 6.這個(gè)音漢語里是沒有的,可音錯(cuò)誤包括:th 和 s 音不分。例如,thanks讀成[sanks];actual, punctual, virtual, situation等詞中的[che]音發(fā)成[t]音;l的讀音被錯(cuò)誤地讀成兒化音不要誤讀成漢語拼音中的“z”(茲)音。漢語拼音中的“z”聲帶不需要強(qiáng)烈的振動(dòng)。 三、各類輔音的發(fā)音技巧 1.[p](潑)雙唇緊閉并使氣流突破雙唇外瀉。 2.[b](波)雙唇緊閉并使氣流突破雙唇外瀉且振動(dòng)聲帶。 3.[t](特)雙唇微開,先用舌尖抵上齒齦,然后突然張開,使氣流外沖而成音。 4.[d](的)雙唇微開,先用舌尖抵上齒齦,然后突然張開,使氣流外沖而成音,并振動(dòng)聲帶。 5.[k](咳)用舌根抵住后顎,再突然張開,使空氣外沖而成音。 6.[g](哥)用舌根抵住后顎,再突然張開,使空氣外沖而成音,振動(dòng)聲帶。 7.[s](絲)雙唇微開,上下齒接近于合攏狀態(tài),舌尖抵住下齦,氣流從牙縫送出。 以上就是小編給大家分享的英語發(fā)音學(xué)習(xí)方法,希望可以給大家學(xué)習(xí)帶來幫助。 如果您對(duì)英語學(xué)習(xí)感興趣,想要深入學(xué)習(xí),可以了解滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程,量身定制高效實(shí)用的個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)方案,專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué)。掃一掃領(lǐng)200暢學(xué)卡
2024-05-14 -
大學(xué)英語四級(jí)答題卡長(zhǎng)什么樣?
全國大學(xué)英語四六級(jí)考試大綱明確給出了考試答題卡樣式,答題卡的填涂關(guān)系到考試成績(jī),相信很多第一次參加四六級(jí)考試的小伙伴還沒有親眼見過它們的模樣,來目睹一下。 作文部分 作文題內(nèi)容印在試題冊(cè)背面,作答作文期間考生不得翻閱該試題冊(cè)。 聽力部分 聽力需要邊聽,邊做題,聽力錄音播放完畢后,考生應(yīng)停止作答,監(jiān)考員將回收答題卡1,考生得到監(jiān)考員指令后方可繼續(xù)作答。選擇題均為單選題,錯(cuò)選、不選或多選將不得分。 閱讀部分 此答題卡的分值呈遞進(jìn)式增長(zhǎng),切記是答題卡2 26~35題為選詞填空,分?jǐn)?shù)占比為5% 36~45題為長(zhǎng)篇閱讀,分?jǐn)?shù)占比為10% 46~55題為仔細(xì)閱讀,分?jǐn)?shù)占比為20% 翻譯部分 同作文
2024-12-08 -
2024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機(jī)
理了2024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機(jī),一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機(jī) For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案: 1.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題考查對(duì)比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句:和非洲象不同,亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng),言下之意就是:非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate,意思相同。選項(xiàng)A與原文意思正好相反;選項(xiàng)C,D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當(dāng)時(shí)白
2024-12-06 -
2024年12月英語六級(jí)聽力高頻詞匯
– 碩士學(xué)位 master’s degree – 博士學(xué)位doctoral degree 24. 研究生院graduate school – 研究生postgraduate 25. 畢業(yè)論文thesis 26. 導(dǎo)師supervisor = 導(dǎo)師tutor = 負(fù)責(zé)人in charge 27. 系主任dean 28. 課程curriculum = course = program 29. 哲學(xué)philosophy – 心理學(xué) psychology 30. 社會(huì)學(xué)sociology 31~40 31. 官僚bureaucracy 32. 學(xué)期論文term paper 33. 草稿draft 34. 傳記
2024-12-06 -
2024年12月英語六級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):茶館
注滿茶杯,為顧客沖泡最優(yōu)質(zhì)的茶葉。 參考譯文: Traditional teahouse culture still exists in many parts of China. Especially in Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, teahouses are everywhere: on the sides of roads, under bridges, in parks and even inside temples and other historical sites. Relaxing
2024-12-06 -
四級(jí)聽力SectionC:聽力篇章10大標(biāo)志詞+6大設(shè)題點(diǎn)
比較完整的理解,進(jìn)而能夠有效地預(yù)測(cè)短文的發(fā)展脈絡(luò)。 05 聽清問題,選擇答案 考生在看過選項(xiàng)和聽完短文以后往往會(huì)對(duì)將
2024-12-06 -
六級(jí)聽力SectionC:講座???大題型
當(dāng)做筆記: 講座文章篇幅較長(zhǎng),信息含量大,同學(xué)們也要適當(dāng)做一些筆記,抓住上面所提到的提示詞前后的關(guān)鍵信息和關(guān)鍵詞匯即可,運(yùn)用簡(jiǎn)寫、符號(hào)等縮短筆記時(shí)間。 在每個(gè)選項(xiàng)后面標(biāo)注它指定的內(nèi)容,比如時(shí)間,地點(diǎn),人名或相關(guān)事件。在明白每個(gè)選項(xiàng)所指后,最后看問題問什么就可以輕松的選出來。 不要為了記筆記而記!注意力要更多地用來理解! 同學(xué)們考試加油! ?屠皓民領(lǐng)銜 四六級(jí)通關(guān)神器? ??????基礎(chǔ)班·沖刺押題班·白金班 直播錄播相結(jié)合,基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化沖刺全包括 ??不同水平,靈活選擇班型 $課程限時(shí)優(yōu)惠6折起$ 【基礎(chǔ)班
2024-12-05