距離2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試只有一個(gè)月啦，各位小伙伴準(zhǔn)備的如何？今天@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)為大家準(zhǔn)備了2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀理解全真模擬題（1），檢驗(yàn)一下最近的學(xué)習(xí)成果。一起來(lái)看看吧~ 2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀理解全真模擬題（1） Without regular supplies of some hormones our capacity to behave would be seriously impaired; without others we would soon die. Tiny amounts of some hormones can modify moods and actions, our inclination to eat or drink, our aggressiveness or submissiveness, and our reproductive and parental behavior. And hormones do more than influence adult behavior; early in life they help to determine the development of bodily form and may even determine an individual’s behavioral capacities. Later in life the changing outputs of some endocrine glands and the body’s changing sensitivity to some hormones are essential aspects of the phenomena of aging. Communication within the body and the consequent integration of behavior were considered the exclusive province of the nervous system up to the beginning of the present century. The emergence of endocrinology as a separate discipline can probably be traced to the experiments of Bayliss and Starling on the hormone secretion. This substance is secreted from cells in the intestinal walls when food enters the stomach; it travels through the bloodstream and stimulates the pancreas to liberate pancreatic juice, which aids in digestion. By showing that special cells secret chemical agents that are conveyed by the bloodstream and regulate distant target organs or tissues. Bayliss and starling demonstrated that chemical integration could occur without participation of the nervous system. The term “hormone” was first used with reference to secretion. Starling derived the term from the Greek hormone, meaning “to excite or set in motion. The term “endocrine” was introduced shortly thereafter “Endocrine” is used to refer to glands that secret products into the bloodstream. The term “endocrine” contrasts with “exocrine”, which is applied to glands that secret their products though ducts to the site of action. Examples of exocrine glands are the tear glands, the sweat glands, and the pancreas, which secrets pancreatic juice through a duct into the intestine. Exocrine glands are also called duct glands, while endocrine glands are called ductless. 1.What is the author’s main purpose in the passage? A.To explain the specific functions of various hormones. B.To provide general information about hormones. C.To explain how the term “hormone” evolved. D.To report on experiments in endocrinology. 2.The passage supports which of the following conclusions? A.The human body requires large amounts of most hormones. B.Synthetic hormones can replace a person’s natural supply of hormones if necessary. C.The quantity of hormones produced and their effects on the body are related to a person’s age. D.The short child of tall parents very likely had a hormone deficiency early in life. 3.It can be inferred from the passage that before the Bayliss and Starling experiments, most people believed that chemical integration occurred only___. sleep. the endocrine glands. control of the nervous system. strenuous exercise. 4.The word “l(fā)iberate” could best be replaced by which of the following? A.Emancipate B.Discharge C.Surrender D.Save 5.According to the passage another term for exocrine glands is___. glands ine glands ss glands inal glands. 答案：BDCBA 以上就是今天的六級(jí)閱讀模擬題，希望大家利用好最后的一個(gè)月認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇?。祝大家能順利通過(guò)考試

2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試將在12月14日早上舉行，同學(xué)們?cè)诳记耙嗑毝啾撑?。今天學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容是2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè)：垃圾分類的意義，一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè)：垃圾分類的意義 The Significance of Garbage classification In the face of increasing garbage production and environmental deterioration, there is an urgent need for waste sorting. And the reasons why we need to classify garbage come as follow. To begin with, as is often said, garbage is a resource used in the wrong place. As long as the garbage is properly classified and recycled, it will not only reduce the amount of garbage，beautify the environment, ?but also reduce unexpected waste, maximize the use of resources. What’s more, reasonable garbage classification will reduce environmental pollution, because through garbage classification, harmful substances can be selected out, so as to prevent harmful substances from contaminating the soil and endangering the survival and growth of plants and animals. So we should pay attention to garbage classification, protecting the environment on which we live. 面對(duì)日益增多的垃圾和惡化的環(huán)境，垃圾分類的需求迫在眉睫。我們需要垃圾分類的原因如下。? 首先，正如人們常說(shuō)的，垃圾是一種被用在錯(cuò)誤的地方的資源。只年要對(duì)垃圾進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)姆诸惡突厥眨粌H可以減少垃圾的數(shù)量，美化環(huán)境，還可以減少意外的浪費(fèi)，最大限度地利用資源。而且合理的垃圾分類可以減少對(duì)環(huán)境的污染，因?yàn)橥ㄟ^(guò)垃圾分類可以篩選出有害物質(zhì)，從而防止有害物質(zhì)污染土壤，危及動(dòng)植物的生存和生長(zhǎng)。? 所以我們應(yīng)該注意垃圾分類，保護(hù)我們賴以生存的環(huán)境。

Total export 作為經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的3大馬車之一，Total export（出口總額）對(duì)一個(gè)國(guó)家有重要的意義。 中國(guó)目前有世界一半以上的工業(yè)生產(chǎn)能力，衣食住行、各個(gè)品類的產(chǎn)品都能生產(chǎn)，產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈條極其完備，所以也就成為了世界上最大的出口國(guó)。 我們來(lái)看2個(gè)例句： China accounted, on average, for almost half of the total export growth of the other East Asian economies last year. 平均來(lái)說(shuō)，去年中國(guó)占了其他東亞經(jīng)濟(jì)體幾近一半的出口增長(zhǎng)。 Exports to China

2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試將在12月14日下午舉行，大家準(zhǔn)備的如何？今天@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)為同學(xué)們準(zhǔn)備了六級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè)，快來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè)：負(fù)荊請(qǐng)罪 廉頗和藺相如都是趙國(guó)人，廉頗是趙國(guó)大將，藺相如出身低微，但在對(duì)秦國(guó)的斗爭(zhēng)中多次建立功勛，被拜為上卿，官位高于廉頗。廉頗不服，屢屢找茬子羞辱藺相如。藺相如為國(guó)年家計(jì)，顧全大局，總是退讓。后來(lái)廉頗知道了，藺相如屢屢退讓，不是怕他，而是擔(dān)心將相不和，秦國(guó)會(huì)乘機(jī)侵略趙國(guó)。那樣，趙國(guó)就會(huì)滅亡，老百姓就會(huì)遭殃。此事感動(dòng)了廉頗，于是他身背荊杖到藺相如府上請(qǐng)罪。后來(lái)多用此典指犯了錯(cuò)誤又主動(dòng)承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤、改正錯(cuò)誤的舉動(dòng)。 參考譯文

出現(xiàn)的各種信號(hào)詞： 強(qiáng)調(diào)語(yǔ)氣 well.../I mean.../you know.../as you can see.../actually/basically .../So... 高

國(guó)是一個(gè)有著悠久農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展史的國(guó)家。農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)受自然規(guī)律影響極大。在古代,農(nóng)民根據(jù)太陽(yáng)的運(yùn)動(dòng)安排農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)活動(dòng)。二十四節(jié)氣考慮到了太陽(yáng)的位置,這就是我們重視它的原因。 參考譯文： The 24 solar terms is a general name of the system that consists of 12 major solar terms and 12 minor solar terms linked with each other. It reflects the weather change, guides agricultural cultivation and also affects

面的世界 更加疏遠(yuǎn)。 作文亮點(diǎn)詞匯 column chart 柱狀圖 above 上述 illustrate 揭示 online shopping 網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物 transaction 交易額 growth rate 增長(zhǎng)率 during the period 在此期間 dramatic 急劇的 meanwhile 同時(shí) percent 百分比 decline 下降 while 盡管 without its risk 零風(fēng)險(xiǎn) offer 提供 excellent 極好的 alternative 選擇 traditional 傳統(tǒng)的 e-shopping 網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物 appealing 吸引人的 relative 相對(duì) ease 容易 convenience 方便 available 可獲得的 is conducive to 對(duì)...有好處 late nights 晚睡 associate with 與······相聯(lián)系 modern lifestyle 現(xiàn)代生活 mean 意味著 activity 活動(dòng) opening hour 營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間 make purchase 購(gòu)物 caveat 忠告 bear in mind 牢記 speed 速度 encourage 鼓勵(lì) frivolous 輕佻的 unnecessary 不需要的 spending 花費(fèi) induce 誘導(dǎo) initially 本來(lái) intend 計(jì)劃 introverted 內(nèi)向的 alienated 疏遠(yuǎn)的 outside world 外部世界 作文點(diǎn)評(píng) 國(guó)內(nèi)考試寫作部分已多次考察與“網(wǎng)絡(luò)”相關(guān)的話題，分別是 2007 年英語(yǔ)專業(yè)四級(jí)真題 “Is It Wise to Make Friends Online”(是否應(yīng)該網(wǎng)上交友)，2009 年考研寫作真題“網(wǎng)絡(luò) 的近與遠(yuǎn)”，2011 年 6 月四級(jí)寫作真題“Online Shopping”和 2012 年 6 月六級(jí)寫作真題“The Impact of the Internet on Interpersonal Communication”。 作文經(jīng)典句型 1、 The third and perhaps biggest draw of e-shopping is that it allows students to find the cheapest possible price at the click of a button.第三個(gè)也可能是最大的誘人之處在于，網(wǎng) 購(gòu)允許人們只

overheads 雜項(xiàng)開(kāi)支，間接成本 overproduction 生產(chǎn)過(guò)剩 par value 股面價(jià)格，票面價(jià)格 petrodollar 石油美元 planned economy 計(jì)劃經(jīng)濟(jì) political economy 政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué) preference stock 優(yōu)先股 price index 物價(jià)指數(shù) price-curbing policy 抑制物價(jià)政策 primary sector 初級(jí)成分 private sector 私營(yíng)成分，私營(yíng)部門 producer 生產(chǎn)者，制造者 productive/producing 生產(chǎn)的 productiveness 贏利性 productivity 生產(chǎn)率 以上就是@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)為大家分享的“2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力新聞高頻詞匯（1）”，各位小伙伴在備考聽(tīng)力的時(shí)候不僅需要完成真題，并且要反復(fù)對(duì)照原文進(jìn)行精聽(tīng)，將不會(huì)的生詞記到本子上反復(fù)記憶。預(yù)祝各位同學(xué)高分飄過(guò)~

年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)不到半個(gè)月啦，各位同學(xué)需要抓緊最后的備考時(shí)間認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí)哦。六級(jí)聽(tīng)力涵蓋不同話題，因此大家在備考中需要積累相關(guān)場(chǎng)景詞匯。今天小編整理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)聽(tīng)力餐廳類必備高頻詞，一起來(lái)看看吧！ ?restaurant? [?restr?nt]? 餐館 [真題例句] Joe’s mother and father both have full-time jobs and Joe works part-time at a restaurant to help the family finances. 喬的父母都有一份全職工作，而喬則在一家餐館做兼職來(lái)幫助家庭理財(cái)。 ?make a reservation [?rez??ve??n]? 預(yù)定座位 [真題例句] Gorge, look at the long waiting line. I am glad you’ve made a reservation. 喬治，看看這長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的隊(duì)伍。很高興你提前預(yù)訂了。 ?waiter? [?we?t?(r)] ?waitress [?we?tr?s]? 餐廳服務(wù)員 [真題例句] I have a complaint to make, Sir. I had waited ten minutes at the table before the waiter showed up, and I finally got served. 我要投訴一下，先生。我在桌子上等了10分鐘，服務(wù)員才來(lái)服務(wù)。 [真題例句] The husband does the cooking and the wife serves as the waitress. 丈夫做飯，妻子當(dāng)服務(wù)員。 ?order? [???d?(r)]? 點(diǎn)菜 [真題例句] Oh, oh, you know these things will ruin your health, too much fat and sugar, how about ordering some vegetables and fruit

遇到這類場(chǎng)景，就有了詞匯基礎(chǔ)和知識(shí)背景，聽(tīng)起來(lái)就會(huì)輕松很多。 另外，若發(fā)現(xiàn)同一場(chǎng)景下的新詞匯，還可以添加到詞匯記錄中去。經(jīng)過(guò)一定量的練習(xí)，大家會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)有些場(chǎng)景是經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的。 舉例：場(chǎng)景詞匯： 一、餐廳 重點(diǎn) 1.點(diǎn)菜： Order menu wine list (酒單) alcohol steak French Fries (薯?xiàng)l) 2. 埋單： Check the bill please!(埋單!) Treat (請(qǐng)客) split the bill (分開(kāi)付) 二、圖書(shū)館 重點(diǎn) 1.書(shū)籍： journal 學(xué)術(shù)類刊物 (08-6) volume 卷 current/back issue 現(xiàn)/過(guò)刊 periodical 期刊 2.人物： librarian 圖書(shū)管理員 三、機(jī)場(chǎng)(飛