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一般過去將來時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的聯(lián)系
一般過去將來時(shí) 形式:would+動(dòng)詞原形和was/were going to+動(dòng)詞原形 用于描述過去某時(shí)間里你對(duì)于未來的想法和猜測(cè)。 一般使用一般過去時(shí)。即,特定場(chǎng)合的一般過去時(shí)可以表示過去將來時(shí)。 例如: (1)我告訴馬克了,一旦他來了,我們就出去吃晚餐。 I already told Mark that when he would arrive, we would go out for dinner. (錯(cuò)誤) I already told Mark that when he arrived, we would go out for dinner.(正確) (2)他說倘若戰(zhàn)事順利的話,他要給我弄一個(gè)獎(jiǎng)?wù)隆?He said that if the war would go well, he would see that I was decorated. (錯(cuò)誤) He said that if the war went well, he would see that I was decorated.(正確) 怎么樣?同學(xué)們掌握使用一般過去時(shí)代替一般過去將來時(shí)的用法了嗎??
2016-12-17 -
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的實(shí)際應(yīng)用方法
成為“there be+主語+其他”,表示客觀事實(shí)。用法遵循“就近原則”,即主語是單數(shù)或并列主語中的第一個(gè)主語是單數(shù),則用there is;主語是復(fù)數(shù)或并列主語中的第一個(gè)主語是復(fù)數(shù),則用there are。如: ?? (1)There is an eraser on the teacher's desk.(主語an eraser是單數(shù)) ?? (2)There is an orange,five apples and eight bananas in the bag.(并列主語中的第一個(gè)主語an orange是單數(shù)) D.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞型 ?? 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞型句子的構(gòu)一般成為“主語+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形”,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞原形一起構(gòu)成謂語,表示說話人對(duì)所敘述的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的看法。如: ?? ①He can speak a little English.(can+speak) ?? ②May I have a book, please?(may+have) ? 怎么樣,看完了小編給大家準(zhǔn)備的語法知識(shí),有沒有感覺收獲頗多呢?喜歡就收藏起來吧~
2017-11-27 -
一般將來時(shí):will 和be going to的異同
如下幾點(diǎn)區(qū)別: 1. be going to 表示將要發(fā)生的事情,will 表示的時(shí)間則較遠(yuǎn)一些。 eg. I am going to write a story tonight. ?? ? I will become a writer one day. 2. be going to 表示根據(jù)主觀判斷,will表示客觀情況。 eg. He is seriously ill. He is going to die. ??? He will be twenty years old. 3. be going to 含有“計(jì)劃,準(zhǔn)備”的意思,表示早已做好的打算,而 will 則表示在說話時(shí)做的決定。 eg. I knew she is in hospital,I am going to see her this afternoon. 4.當(dāng)在描述內(nèi)心活動(dòng)時(shí),表示猜測(cè)的句子必一般將來時(shí)表示將來某一時(shí)刻的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),或?qū)砟骋欢螘r(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)常的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。常常和表示將來的時(shí)間狀語連用。一般須用“will”。 eg. She think her son will like the birthday cake she made for him. 好了以上就是will和be going to的四種不同,大家都分辨清楚了嗎,就小編的個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)來說,這兩者的區(qū)別是考試中非常常見的考點(diǎn),幾乎每次必考,通常都是選擇題,真的是非常的糾結(jié),所以大家一定要牢記這四點(diǎn),再結(jié)合對(duì)話的上下文語境來進(jìn)行詳細(xì)的分析。
2017-09-03 -
巧記一般過去時(shí)
動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí),表示過去發(fā)生的事; be用was或用were, have,has變had; 謂語動(dòng)詞過去式,過去時(shí)間作標(biāo)志; 一般動(dòng)詞加-ed,若是特殊得硬記。 否定句很簡單,主語之后didn’t添; 疑問句也不難,did放在主語前; 不含be動(dòng)詞時(shí) 如果謂語之前有did,謂語動(dòng)詞需還原; 動(dòng)詞若是was,were,否定就把not添。
2016-04-22 -
QUIZ: 一般過去將來時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)
到過有時(shí)一般過去時(shí)可以代替一般過去將來時(shí)使用。那么讓我們來做個(gè)小練習(xí)鞏固一下吧。 練習(xí)題: 1.He said he ____(go) to the park if it ____(not rain) the next day. 2.Mother said that if you ____(get) up late, you would be late for school. 3.I've been onto the general manager, he said he ____(attend) the meeting. 4.He said he ____(never take) back his promise. 5.We were about to leave when he____(come) in. 6.The little boy said that he ____(not go) to bed until his father ____(come) back. 7.I was sure that I ____(finish) my work by the time you____(come) back. 8.The doctor insisted that if he____(continue) to eat nothing his health____(be) soon in great danger. 9.I knew immediately how this____(go) down with my Chief, whose limited capacity for forgiveness surely did not include being upstaged. 10.I already told Mark that when he____(arrive), we____(go) out for dinner. 答案與句子翻譯: 1.He said he would go to the park if it didn't rain the next day. 他說如果第二天不下雨他就去公園. 2.Mother said that if you got up late, you would be late for school. 媽媽說如果你起床晚了,你上學(xué)會(huì)遲到的。 3.I've been onto the general manager, he said he would attend the meeting. 我與總經(jīng)理打電話聯(lián)系過了,他說他會(huì)來參加會(huì)議。 4.He said he would never take back his promise. 他說他絕不取消他的許諾。 5.We were about to leave when he came in. 我們就要離開,就在那時(shí)他進(jìn)一般過去將來時(shí)用于描述過去某時(shí)間里你對(duì)于未來的想法和猜測(cè)。而一般過去時(shí)描述過去發(fā)生過的事。我們談到過有時(shí)一般來了。 6.The little boy said that he wouldn't go to bed until his father came back. 小男孩說在他爸爸回來之前不會(huì)去睡覺。 7.I was sure that I would finish my work by the time you came back. 我相信你回來之前我會(huì)結(jié)束工作。 8.The doctor insisted that if he continued to eat nothing his health would be soon in great danger.醫(yī)生堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為,如果他繼續(xù)不吃東西,那么不久就性命難保了。 9.I knew immediately how this would go down with my Chief, whose limited capacity for forgiveness surely did not include being upstaged. 我馬上就猜到我的上司怎樣看待這件事了。他氣量有限,肯定不能容忍別人搶出風(fēng)頭。 10.I already told Mark that when he arrived, we would go out for dinner. 我告訴馬克,一旦他來了,我們就出去吃晚餐。
2016-12-17 -
英語一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)概要
一般時(shí)(present tense)概念:表示通常性、規(guī)律性、習(xí)慣性、真理性的狀態(tài)或者動(dòng)作(有時(shí)間規(guī)律發(fā)生的事件)的一種時(shí)間狀態(tài)。 常用結(jié)構(gòu): 1.主語+謂語+其他(表動(dòng)作) It never snows in Australia in December. 澳大利亞的12月里從來不下雪。 They usually go to school by bike. 他們通常騎自行車上學(xué)。 He writes to his father twice a month. 他每月寫兩次信給他爸爸。 2.主語+be+表語(表狀態(tài)) He is a student. 他是學(xué)生。 ⅠBe動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 主語+be(am , is , are)+其它 肯定句式:主語+be( am, is, are)+其它. 如,The color is blue. 否定句式:主語+be(am, is, are) +not +其它.如,The color is not blue. 一般疑問句:Be(am, is, are) +主語+其它?. 注:在這種構(gòu)成中,be動(dòng)詞有人稱和數(shù)的變化,即要根據(jù)主語選用am / is / are。Be動(dòng)詞分為單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù),am和is是表示單數(shù),am只跟I搭配(除了I其余的單數(shù)都用is),are表示復(fù)數(shù)。 Ⅱ 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) ① 主語(第三人稱單數(shù))+動(dòng)詞(第三人稱單數(shù)形式)+其它
2016-10-23 -
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)通常是我們學(xué)英語最先接觸到的一種時(shí)態(tài),也是隨著學(xué)習(xí)逐漸深入仍然貫穿始終的一種時(shí)態(tài),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)是我們學(xué)習(xí)其他時(shí)態(tài)的基礎(chǔ),一塊墊腳石,很多人在學(xué)習(xí)的過程中都滿滿忽略了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),但其實(shí)這是最需要注意的時(shí)態(tài)。所以今天就跟著小編來一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)通常是我們學(xué)英語最先接觸到的一種時(shí)態(tài),也是隨著學(xué)習(xí)逐漸深入仍然貫穿始終的一種時(shí)態(tài),一般復(fù)習(xí)一下吧。 1.肯定句:主語+動(dòng)詞 (注意人稱變化) +其它成分 eg. I like eat ice cream. 2.否定句:主語+助動(dòng)詞(do/does) + not +動(dòng)詞原形+其它成分 eg. We don't like eat beef. 3.一般疑問句: A.行為動(dòng)詞的一般疑問句:助動(dòng)詞(do/does)+主語+動(dòng)詞原形 + 其它成分 eg.Do you like it? B. be動(dòng)詞的一般疑問句:Am / Is /Are +主語 + 其它成分 eg. Are they your children? 4.特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞 + 一般疑問句 eg. How many students are there in your school? ???? When are you go to London? 以上就是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的四種基本句式了,是不是看起來很簡單呢?看起來雖然簡單,但自己寫起來就不那么容易了,尤其是特殊疑問句,很多人都會(huì)一時(shí)反應(yīng)不過來而寫出語法上完全錯(cuò)誤的句子,所以大家千萬不能忽視一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)哦,只有打好了基礎(chǔ),才能走得更高啊。
2017-09-03 -
一般過去時(shí)的特殊用法
一般過去時(shí)的特殊用法 a)在虛擬語氣中表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)頃r(shí)間的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。 It's time we went. 該是我們走的時(shí)候了。 I wish I were twenty years younger. 但愿我年輕20歲。 I would rather you didn't do anything for the time being. 我寧愿你暫時(shí)先不要采取什么措施。 b)在口語中,一般過去時(shí)往往顯示委婉客氣。 I wondered if you could give me a hand. 我想請(qǐng)你幫個(gè)忙。 Might I come and see you tonight? 我想今晚來看你,好嗎?
2016-05-25 -
一般過去時(shí)的用法
開了一會(huì)兒,看看船長,然后就去世了。 (4)表示在此之前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)的動(dòng)作。常與always,never等連用。 ? ? ? ? Mrs. Peter always carried an umbrella.彼得太太過去老是帶著一把傘。 ? ? ? (只是說明她過去的動(dòng)作,不表明她是否常帶著傘。) 比較Mrs. Peter always carries an umbrella.彼得太太總是帶著一把傘。 ? ? ? (說明這是她的習(xí)慣,表明她仍然還習(xí)慣總帶著一把傘) ? ? ? Mrs. Peter is always carrying an umbrella.彼得太太總是帶著一把傘。 ? ? ? (表示說話者對(duì)這一動(dòng)作或行為厭煩) ? ? ? I never drank wine.我以前從不喝酒。(不涉及到說明是否喝酒) (5)如果強(qiáng)調(diào)已經(jīng)終止的習(xí)慣時(shí)要用 used to do(過去常常做,而不那樣做了) ? ? ? He used to drink alcohol.他過去喝酒。(意味著他不喝酒了。喝酒這個(gè)動(dòng)作終止了) ? ? ? I used to take a walk in the morning.我過去是在早晨散步。(意味著不在早晨散步了) ? ? ? Eddle bought a bicycle three days ago.Eddle在三天以前買了一輛自行車。 比較:I took a walk in the morning.我曾經(jīng)在早晨散過步。(只是說明過去這一動(dòng)作) (6)有些句子,雖然沒有表示過去確定時(shí)間的狀語,但實(shí)際上是指過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)的話,也要用過去時(shí),這一點(diǎn),我們中國學(xué)生往往出錯(cuò),要特別注意! ? ? ? I didn''t know you were in Paris.我不知道你在巴黎。(因?yàn)樵谡f話時(shí),我已經(jīng)知道你在巴黎了。這句話指的是說話之前,所以只能用過去時(shí)表示。實(shí)際上,這句話暗指:But now I know you are here.) ? ? ? I thought you were ill.我以為你病了呢。(這一般過去時(shí)表示在過去某個(gè)特定時(shí)間發(fā)生,也可以表示過去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作。一般句話應(yīng)是在說話之前,我以為你病了。但是我知道現(xiàn)在你沒?。?
2016-04-22 -
【英語語法分類匯總】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
一般