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  • 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機

    理了2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機 For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案: 1.[B] 事實細節(jié)題。本題考查對比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句:和非洲象不同,亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng),言下之意就是:非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate,意思相同。選項A與原文意思正好相反;選項C,D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當(dāng)時白

    2024-12-06

    英語四級閱讀

  • Comprehensive national strength

    Comprehensive national strength Comprehensive national strength是綜合國力的意思,綜合國力是衡量個國家基本國情和基本資源最重要的指標(biāo), 也是衡量個國家的經(jīng)濟、政治、軍事、文化、科技、教育、人力資源等實力的綜合性指標(biāo)。 我們來看2個例句: The competition among superpowers is after all the competition in terms of economic strength and the comprehensive national strength. 大國之間的競爭,歸根結(jié)底

  • 2024年12月英語四級聽力提分技巧之聽力篇章

    它們一一歸類,在做選擇題的時候,就不會出現(xiàn)胡亂猜測的情形。有時,選項中會出現(xiàn)同一范疇內(nèi)的幾個短語,這些短語可能會涉及時間、地點、人物、數(shù)據(jù)等。這時也需要考生從筆記中確定答案。 3抓住文章主題句,快速了解文章主旨 在聽短文的過程中,要盡快抓住每篇文章的主題句,因為這些主題句概括了短文的主要內(nèi)容和中心思想,這樣就比較容易聽懂短文了,而且有時后面的考題就是對這篇短文中心思想的提問。主題句(topic sentence)一般出現(xiàn)在段話的開頭或者結(jié)尾,它們對整篇文章起到了概括或總結(jié)的作用,同時這些主題句也是

    2024-12-04

    英語四級聽力

  • 2024年12月英語六級翻譯預(yù)測:茶館

    注滿茶杯,為顧客沖泡最優(yōu)質(zhì)的茶葉。 參考譯文: Traditional teahouse culture still exists in many parts of China. Especially in Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, teahouses are everywhere: on the sides of roads, under bridges, in parks and even inside temples and other historical sites. Relaxing

  • 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:房屋建筑

    目中的after Hugo,由該句是的stricter,better-enforced codes可知C正確。 2.[A] 第4段開始具體介紹the house,根據(jù)該段最后一句可知,這幢房子的木制結(jié)構(gòu)用長鋼筋加固了,因而特別結(jié)實,故選A。 3.[D] 根據(jù)題干的數(shù)字可迅速定位至第5段首,第2、3句闡述這樣做的目的是“將房屋抬髙到暴風(fēng)雨巨浪之上,及讓巨浪能在屋下

    2024-12-05

    英語四級閱讀

  • 經(jīng)濟學(xué)術(shù)語:Total export

    Total export 作為經(jīng)濟增長的3大馬車之一,Total export(出口總額)對一個國一,Total export(出口總額)對一家有重要的意義。 中國目前有世界半以上的工業(yè)生產(chǎn)能力,衣食住行、各個品類的產(chǎn)品都能生產(chǎn),產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈條極其完備,所以也就成為了世界上最大的出口國。 我們來看2個例句: China accounted, on average, for almost half of the total export growth of the other East Asian economies last year. 平均來說,去年中國占了其他東亞經(jīng)濟體幾近半的出口增長。 Exports to China

  • 2024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測:漢服

    距離2024年12月英語四級考試越來越近了,大家準(zhǔn)備的如何?@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號整理了2024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測:漢服,起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測:漢服 走在市中心或風(fēng)景名勝區(qū),你不會錯過人們穿著優(yōu)雅的漢服(Han-style clothing),手里拿著油紙傘(oilpaper umbrella)或絲綢扇擺姿勢拍照的場景。無論他們走到哪里,都吸引著人們驚奇的目光。作為新興的風(fēng)尚,漢服是種具有獨特漢民族風(fēng)貌,明顯區(qū)別于其他民族的傳統(tǒng)服裝。在過去的十年里,由于國家對文化自信的重視,漢服已經(jīng)發(fā)展成為種趨勢。漢服的日益流行也激發(fā)了公眾對其他傳統(tǒng)文化元素的興趣

  • 六級聽力SectionA:長對話4大常考場景和3大設(shè)題點

    一直都是同學(xué)們非常頭疼的一

  • 鎖死這份10天四級上岸攻略?。?50分穩(wěn)了

    要看空格前后的詞性來分析空格的詞性,還有就是可以先把副詞和固定搭配選走 (3)翻譯: 四六級當(dāng)中也是比較難的一個題目,但是壓力不用太大,實在不會翻的就用簡單詞替換。 然后翻譯當(dāng)中??嫉囊恍┰~大家也可以去背一下哈。 回復(fù)【翻譯】免費領(lǐng)取《翻譯主題詞匯》,無套路 (4)聽力:(每天花30min) ①視聽一致: 最后10天的練習(xí)包括上考場,大家盡量還是要遵從視聽一致原則。 ②精聽練習(xí): 沒有時間大量精聽,但是還是建議大家每天花大概1小時反復(fù)訓(xùn)練近3-5年的四六級真題。 按照影子聽力法訓(xùn)練。相信我,真的真的絕絕子有效果 ③懵猜技巧: 選項是6a6b6c6d+ABCD中的任一個; 兩個選項相近選最全的那個,相反都不選,選另一個中庸的; 還有就是一些關(guān)鍵詞要注意:最高級、轉(zhuǎn)折詞、序數(shù)詞等在的選項更有可能是正確答案 (5)作文: 作文離不開素材的積累,多背范文和模板,閣主也給大家整理了些萬能模板, 這個時候就不要杠模板咋地咋地,用

  • 六級聽力SectionB:聽力篇章4大做題技巧

    出現(xiàn)的時間、數(shù)字、地點等信息,要按在短文中出現(xiàn)的前后順序做好記錄,并注意其邏輯順序,不要出現(xiàn)數(shù)字就馬上選擇,而應(yīng)先記錄在邊,然后根據(jù)所提問題做選擇。 (2) 務(wù)必聽清問題,再確定正確選項。有些考生在做該部分題目時不太注意問題內(nèi)容,在聽到與選項致的句子后匆匆作答,結(jié)果選錯答案。同組選項,結(jié)合不同的提問就會有不同答案。因此,定要堅持聽完問題再做出最后的判斷。 ?屠皓民