一般公務(wù)用車的英文： official cars for general useofficial是什么意思： n. 官員，行政人員；裁判員，執(zhí)法人 adj. 官方的，法定的，正式的；公務(wù)的，公職的；冠冕堂皇的；官員的 Babbitt was an official delegate. 巴比特是一名正式代表。 He is an important official in the government. 他是政府的要員。 It is a scandal for officials to take bribes. 政府官員接受賄賂是可恥的事。 cars是什么意思： n. 汽車；車廂 Is it a

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)通常是我們學(xué)英語(yǔ)最先接觸到的一種時(shí)態(tài)，也是隨著學(xué)習(xí)逐漸深入仍然貫穿始終的一種時(shí)態(tài)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)是我們學(xué)習(xí)其他時(shí)態(tài)的基礎(chǔ)，一塊墊腳石，很多人在學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程中都滿滿忽略了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，但其實(shí)這是最需要注意的時(shí)態(tài)。所以今天就跟著小編來(lái)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)通常是我們學(xué)英語(yǔ)最先接觸到的一種時(shí)態(tài)，也是隨著學(xué)習(xí)逐漸深入仍然貫穿始終的一種時(shí)態(tài)，一般復(fù)習(xí)一下吧。 1.肯定句：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞 (注意人稱變化) +其它成分 eg. I like eat ice cream. 2.否定句：主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞(do/does) + not +動(dòng)詞原形+其它成分 eg. We don't like eat beef. 3.一般疑問(wèn)句： A.行為動(dòng)詞的一般疑問(wèn)句：助動(dòng)詞(do/does)+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形 + 其它成分 eg.Do you like it? B. be動(dòng)詞的一般疑問(wèn)句：Am / Is /Are +主語(yǔ) + 其它成分 eg. Are they your children? 4.特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞 + 一般疑問(wèn)句 eg. How many students are there in your school? ???? When are you go to London? 以上就是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的四種基本句式了，是不是看起來(lái)很簡(jiǎn)單呢？看起來(lái)雖然簡(jiǎn)單，但自己寫起來(lái)就不那么容易了，尤其是特殊疑問(wèn)句，很多人都會(huì)一時(shí)反應(yīng)不過(guò)來(lái)而寫出語(yǔ)法上完全錯(cuò)誤的句子，所以大家千萬(wàn)不能忽視一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)哦，只有打好了基礎(chǔ)，才能走得更高啊。

______（visit）my teacher. 7. —______ I ______（get）you a copy of today’s newspaper? —Thank you. 8. I am afraid there ______（be）a meeting this afternoon. I can’t join you. 9. Mike ______（believe, not）this until he ______（see）it with his own eyes. 10. Most of us don’t think their team ______（win）. 三、用所給動(dòng)詞的一般

come，go等動(dòng)詞用“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”表示按規(guī)定、計(jì)劃或時(shí)間表將要發(fā)生的事。 　　He starts next week. 他下個(gè)星期出發(fā)。 　　We leave very soon. 我們很快就離開(kāi)。 　　The train starts at 10 o'clock in the morning. 火車將在早上10點(diǎn)開(kāi)出。 　　這類用法限于表示"移動(dòng)"的動(dòng)詞：come來(lái)，go去，leave離開(kāi)，start出發(fā)，begin開(kāi)始，arrive到達(dá)，depart離開(kāi)，stay逗留，等。 　　come，go等動(dòng)詞在口語(yǔ)中用“現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)”表示主語(yǔ)計(jì)劃將要作的動(dòng)作。 　　They are leaving

間或條件從句中，一般要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)，而不用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。 ? ? When Bill comes,ask him to wait for me. ? ? I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there. 3. 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是 hope,take care that,make sure that 等后的賓語(yǔ)從句中，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。 ? ? I hope they have a nice time next week. ? ? Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room. 4.這種時(shí)態(tài)可以和一個(gè)時(shí)間短語(yǔ)連一些情況下，一般用以表示已確定的、對(duì)將來(lái)的安排: ? ? The boys start school on Monday.男孩們星期一開(kāi)學(xué)。 ? ? I leave tonight.我今天晚上動(dòng)身。 5.這一用法代替了較常用的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài): ? ? The boys are starting school on Monday.男孩兒們星期一就要開(kāi)學(xué)了。 ? ? I'm leaving tonight.我今天晚上就動(dòng)身。

She ________ (buy) a sweater. 43. Mr. Wang often______( go) to Shanghai. 二、改句子 1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) 2. I have many books. （改為否定句） 3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis （改為否定句） 4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改為一般疑問(wèn)句） 5. I watch TV every day. （改為一般

大家一定都很熟悉一般過(guò)去時(shí)了。那么一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)又是個(gè)什么時(shí)態(tài)呢？請(qǐng)看詳解： [en]Like Simple Future, Future in the Past has two different forms in English: "would" and "was going to." Although the two forms can sometimes be used interchangeably, they often express two different meanings.[/en][cn]就如般將來(lái)時(shí)，一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)有兩種不同的形式：“would”和“was going to”。雖然這兩個(gè)形式偶爾可以互換，但一般來(lái)說(shuō)是表達(dá)不同意思的。[/cn] [en]FORM Would[/en][cn]形式would[/cn] [en][would + VERB][/en][cn] [would + 動(dòng)詞][/cn] [en]Examples:[/en][cn]例子：[/cn] I knew you would help him. [en]FORM Was/Were Going To[/en][cn]形式Was/Were Going To[/cn] [en][was/were + going to + VERB] [/en][cn][was/were + going to + 動(dòng)詞][/cn] [en]Examples:[/en][cn]例子：[/cn] I knew you were going to go to the party. 概述 [en]Future in the Past is used to express the idea that in the past you thought something would happen in the future. It does not matter if you are correct or not. Future in the Past follows the same basic rules as the Simple Future. "Would" is used to volunteer or promise, and "was going to" is used to plan. Moreover, both forms can be used to make predictions about the future.[/en][cn]一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)常用于描述過(guò)去某時(shí)間里你對(duì)于未來(lái)的想法。猜想正確與否并無(wú)多大關(guān)系。一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)和一般將來(lái)時(shí)的基本規(guī)則一樣?！皐ould”用于描述志愿或允諾?！皐as going to”常用于描述計(jì)劃。此外，兩種形式都可用于描述對(duì)未來(lái)的猜想。[/cn] [en]Examples:[/en][cn]例子：[/cn] [en]I told you he was going to come to the party. (plan)[/en][cn]我之前告訴過(guò)你他會(huì)來(lái)參加聚會(huì)的。（計(jì)劃）[/cn] [en]I knew Julie would make dinner. (voluntary action)[/en][cn]我知道朱莉會(huì)做晚飯。（自愿性的動(dòng)作）[/cn] [en]Jane said Sam was going to bring his sister with him, but he came alone. (plan)[/en][cn]簡(jiǎn)說(shuō)薩姆會(huì)帶著他姐妹過(guò)來(lái)的，但是他一個(gè)人來(lái)了。（計(jì)劃）[/cn] [en]I had a feeling that the vacation was going to be a disaster. (Prediction)[/en][cn]我有預(yù)感這個(gè)假期會(huì)是一個(gè)災(zāi)難。（猜測(cè)）[/cn] [en]He promised he would send a postcard from Egypt. (Promise)[/en][cn]他說(shuō)過(guò)要從埃及寄張明信片過(guò)來(lái)的。（允諾）[/cn] 通過(guò)概述，我們對(duì)一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)有了初步認(rèn)識(shí)。一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)經(jīng)常用于描述過(guò)去某時(shí)間里你對(duì)于未來(lái)的想法。時(shí)間點(diǎn)上有點(diǎn)繞，大家可以畫個(gè)圖來(lái)直觀感受下“過(guò)去”和“過(guò)去里談?wù)摰奈磥?lái)”兩個(gè)時(shí)間概念。

我們今晚會(huì)出去吃。（過(guò)一般去想的）[/cn] [en]I think we are going to eat out tonight.[/en][cn]我想我們今晚會(huì)出去吃。[/cn] （4） [en]He said that he wouldn't finish his work this afternoon.[/en][cn]他說(shuō)他今天下午完成不了工作。（過(guò)去說(shuō)的）[/cn] [en]He says that he won't finish his work this afternoon.

一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)常用于描述過(guò)去某時(shí)間里你對(duì)于未來(lái)的想法。猜想正確與否并無(wú)多大關(guān)系。基本形式為would+動(dòng)詞原形和was/were going to+動(dòng)詞原形。之前我們?cè)斀饬艘话氵^(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的否定和疑問(wèn)用法，現(xiàn)在來(lái)一般看看它的被動(dòng)用法。 基本形式：（1）would + be + 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞（2）was / were +going to be + 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞 我們通過(guò)例句來(lái)感受下被動(dòng)態(tài)： （1） I knew John would finish the work by 5:00 PM. (Active) 我知道約翰會(huì)在5點(diǎn)前結(jié)束工作。（主動(dòng)） I knew the work would be finished by 5:00 PM. (Passive) 我知道工作會(huì)結(jié)束于5點(diǎn)之前。（被動(dòng)） （2） I thought Sally was going to make a beautiful dinner. (Active) 我想薩里會(huì)去做一頓豐盛的晚餐。（主動(dòng)） I thought a beautiful dinner was going to be made by Sally. (Passive) 我想一頓豐盛的晚餐會(huì)出自薩里之手。（被動(dòng)） （3） I believed that Jack was going to write a letter to Tom. (Active) 我相信杰克會(huì)給湯姆寫信的。（主動(dòng)） I believed that a letter was going to be written to Tom by Jack. (Passive) 我相信有封信會(huì)寫自杰克之手并被交給湯姆。（被動(dòng)） （4） I knew that my sister would buy a house. (Active) 我知道我姐姐要買房了。（主動(dòng)） I knew that a house would be bought by my sister. (Passive) 我知道有一所房子要被我姐姐買下了。（被動(dòng)） 如果同學(xué)們對(duì)于現(xiàn)在時(shí)的主動(dòng)被動(dòng)態(tài)了解的很清楚的話，一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)態(tài)應(yīng)該可以很輕松的拿下吧。

It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside. 12.There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it. 參考答案： ,not ,come 't,clean 9.Was 1 ,were ,had 一、用to be的適當(dāng)形式填空