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2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:美國商業(yè)
2024年12月英語六級考試在即,小編建議各位同學考前多做???,熟悉考試流程,同時在考場上不會太緊張。今天小編為大家?guī)碛⒄Z六級閱讀模擬題。一起來練習吧! 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:美國商業(yè) President Coolidge's statement, "The business of America is business," still points to an important truth today-that business institutions have more prestige (威望) in American society than any other kind of organization, including the government. Why do business institutions possess this great prestige? One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the ideal of competition than other institutions in society. Since competition is seen as the major source of progress and prosperity by most Americans, competitive business institutions are respected. Competition is not only good in itself, it is the means by which other basic American values such as individual freedom, equality of opportunity, and hard work are protected. Competition protects the freedom of the individual by ensuring that there is no monopoly(壟斷) of power. In contrast to one, all-powerful government, many businesses compete against each other for profits. Theoretically, if one business tries to take unfair advantage of its customers, it will lose to competing business which treats its customers more fairly. Where many businesses compete for the customers' dollar, they cannot afford to treat them like inferiors or slaves. A contrast is often made between business, which is competitive, and government, which is a monopoly. Because business is competitive, many Americans believe that it is more supportive of freedom than government,even though government leaders are elected by the people and business leaders are not. Many Americans believe, then, that competition is as important,or even more important,than democracy in preserving freedom. Competition in business is also believed to strengthen the ideal of equality of opportunity. Competition is seen as an open and fair race where success goes to the swiftest person regardless of his or her social class background. Competitive success is commonly seen as the American alternative to social rank based onfamily background. Business is therefore viewed as and expression of the idea of equality of opportunity rather than the aristocratic(貴族的) idea of inherited privilege. 練習題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. The statement "The business of America is business" probably means"________". A. The business institutions in America are concerned with commerce B. Business problems are of great importance to the American government C. Business is of primary concern to Americans D. America is a great power in world business 2. Americans believe that they can realize their personal values only_____ . A. when given equality of opportunity B. through doing business C. by protecting their individual freedom D. by way of competition 3. Who can benefit from business competition? A. Honest businessmen. B. Both businessmen and their customers. C. People with ideals of equality and freedom D. Both business institutions and government. 4. Government is believed to differ strikingly from business in that government is characterized by ____. A. its absolute control of power B. its function in preserving personal freedom C. its role in protecting basic American values D. its democratic way of exercising leadership 5. It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes _____ . A. Americans are more ambitious than people in other countries B. in many countries success often depends on one's social status C. American businesses are more democratic than those in other countries D. businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in America 1.[C]?詞義理解題?;卮鸨绢}的關(guān)鍵是理解business的兩個不同的含義:①商業(yè),生意;②職責,事物,事。句中前一個business的意思應(yīng)當是“事物,職責”,而后一個business的意思應(yīng)當是“商業(yè)”,因此C為正確答案。 2.[D]?事實細節(jié)題。解題關(guān)鍵在于對第2段最后一句定語從句的理解。該句指出競爭是對基本美國價值的保護傘,故可知,D為正確答案。 3.[B]?推理判斷題。第3段提到,商業(yè)之間為利潤而互相競爭,因此商
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六級聽力SectionA:長對話4大??紙鼍昂?大設(shè)題點
一直都是同學們非常頭疼的一
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2024年12月英語六級聽力高頻詞匯
距離12月的考試越來越近啦,小伙伴們準備的怎么樣了呢?今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號給大家準備了2024年12月英語六級聽力高頻詞匯,快來一起看看吧。 2024年12月英語六級聽力高頻詞匯 1~10 1. 失業(yè)unemployment = layoffs = job losses 2. 簡歷resume – hand in 3. 人才人事personnel = talent = human resources 4. 職位position = post = opening 5. 福利計劃benefits package 6. 創(chuàng)新innovation = creativity 7. 顧問
2024-12-06 -
2024年12月英語四級聽力新聞高頻詞匯(2)
距離2024年12月英語四級考試越來越近了,大家要認真復(fù)習哦。為了幫助同學們更好地備考四級,@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家整理了2024年12月英語四級聽力新聞高頻詞匯(2),一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級聽力新聞高頻詞匯(2) acclaimed 受歡迎的 apprentice 學徒 artist 藝術(shù)家 authentic 逼真的 avant-garde 前衛(wèi)派 biographer 自傳作家 cheerless 無精打采的 choreographer 舞蹈編排家 classic 經(jīng)典的 clumsy 笨拙的 contemporary 當代的 critic 批評家
2024-12-06 -
2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機
理了2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機 For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案: 1.[B] 事實細節(jié)題。本題考查對比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句:和非洲象不同,亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng),言下之意就是:非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate,意思相同。選項A與原文意思正好相反;選項C,D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當時白
2024-12-06 -
六級聽力SectionB:聽力篇章4大做題技巧
出現(xiàn)的時間、數(shù)字、地點等信息,要按在短文中出現(xiàn)的前后順序做好記錄,并注意其邏輯順序,不要一出現(xiàn)數(shù)字就馬上選擇,而應(yīng)先記錄在一邊,然后根據(jù)所提問題做選擇。 (2) 務(wù)必聽清問題,再確定正確選項。有些考生在做該部分題目時不太注意問題內(nèi)容,在聽到與選項一致的句子后匆匆作答,結(jié)果選錯答案。同一組選項,結(jié)合不同的提問就會有不同答案。因此,一定要堅持聽完問題再做出最后的判斷。 ?屠皓民
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經(jīng)濟學術(shù)語:Population size
Population size Population size的意思是總?cè)丝跀?shù)。 它不分性別、不分年齡、不分民族,只要是有獨立的生命活動就包含在人口總數(shù)之內(nèi)。人口總數(shù)是人口統(tǒng)計中最基本的指標。標準人口總數(shù),對于了解國情國力,制訂人口計劃和經(jīng)濟、社會發(fā)展計劃,進行人口科學研究,都有十分重要的意義。 我們來看2個例句: This implies an "unusually small population size for a species spread across the entire Old World, " the authors write. 作者寫到,“這說明一個非常小的種群遍布
2024-12-06 -
2024年12月英語六級翻譯預(yù)測:茶館
注滿茶杯,為顧客沖泡最優(yōu)質(zhì)的茶葉。 參考譯文: Traditional teahouse culture still exists in many parts of China. Especially in Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, teahouses are everywhere: on the sides of roads, under bridges, in parks and even inside temples and other historical sites. Relaxing
2024-12-06 -
2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:房屋建筑
目中的after Hugo,由該句是的stricter,better-enforced codes可知C正確。 2.[A] 第4段開始具體介紹the house,根據(jù)該段最后一句可知,這幢房子的木制結(jié)構(gòu)用長鋼筋加固了,因而特別結(jié)實,故選A。 3.[D] 根據(jù)題干的數(shù)字可迅速定位至第5段首,第2、3句闡述這樣做的目的是“將房屋抬髙到暴風雨巨浪之上,及讓巨浪能在屋下
2024-12-05 -
2024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測:漢服
距離2024年12月英語四級考試越來越近了,大家準備的如何?@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號整理了2024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測:漢服,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測:漢服 走在市中心或風景名勝區(qū),你不會錯過人們穿著優(yōu)雅的漢服(Han-style clothing),手里拿著油紙傘(oilpaper umbrella)或絲綢扇擺姿勢拍照的場景。無論他們走到哪里,都吸引著人們驚奇的目光。作為新興的風尚,漢服是一種具有獨特漢民族風貌,明顯區(qū)別于其他民族的傳統(tǒng)服裝。在過去的十年里,由于國家對文化自信的重視,漢服已經(jīng)發(fā)展成為一種趨勢。漢服的日益流行也激發(fā)了公眾對其他傳統(tǒng)文化元素的興趣