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經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ):Government revenue
Government revenue Government revenue是財(cái)政收入的意思。 它是指政府為履行其職能、實(shí)施公共政策和提供公共物品與服務(wù)需要而籌集的一切資金的總和。它還是衡量一國(guó)政府財(cái)力的重要指標(biāo),政府在社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)中提供公共物品和服務(wù)的范圍和一切資金的總和。它還是衡量一數(shù)量,在很大程度上決定于財(cái)政收入的充裕狀況。 我們來(lái)看2個(gè)例句: I said that smoking should be banned,but she thought that the tobacco industry is a very important source of government revenue. 我說(shuō)吸煙應(yīng)該
2024-12-07 -
滬江雙12狂歡丨免單?全額獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金?幫你先省下“一個(gè)億”!!
十二,特別準(zhǔn)備了免單搶課、學(xué)完全返等系列活動(dòng),誠(chéng)意帶來(lái)年末超優(yōu)惠福利,把握最“厚”機(jī)“惠”,好課輕松購(gòu)! 2024年,滬江網(wǎng)校最后一波年終狂歡——“12.12免單活動(dòng)”正式開(kāi)啟!! 狂歡加持,盡享優(yōu)惠!滬江網(wǎng)校帶來(lái)“全額獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金班”學(xué)完全返,等于免單!免費(fèi)學(xué)習(xí)! “免單攻略GET全額獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金”火熱啟動(dòng)中,心動(dòng)的朋友趕快參與吧~ 不知道學(xué)什么課?滬江網(wǎng)校還準(zhǔn)備了“2024年度好課榜單”,幫助友友們一鍵直擊好課,學(xué)對(duì)課程,事半功倍。 掃碼直達(dá)活動(dòng)專(zhuān)場(chǎng)~ 不止好課精選,還有狂歡系列。 我們還準(zhǔn)備了“領(lǐng)百萬(wàn)購(gòu)課金”、“年度好課免單”等驚喜福利活動(dòng)等你參與,快來(lái)加入屬于成長(zhǎng)er的狂歡趴! 天天領(lǐng)學(xué)幣,即刻開(kāi)始! 每天1次,免費(fèi)領(lǐng)學(xué)幣啦~ 掃碼直達(dá)活動(dòng)專(zhuān)場(chǎng)~ 滬江網(wǎng)校:這個(gè)雙一十二,讓狂歡繼續(xù)! 獨(dú)屬于成長(zhǎng)er的購(gòu)物車(chē)list,就讓滬江網(wǎng)校承包,狂歡送不停,好課學(xué)不停。滬江網(wǎng)校陪你一起收獲知識(shí)和成長(zhǎng)的喜悅,感受成長(zhǎng)和進(jìn)步帶來(lái)的充盈。 滬江網(wǎng)校開(kāi)設(shè)英語(yǔ)、日語(yǔ)、韓語(yǔ)、法語(yǔ)、德語(yǔ)、西語(yǔ)、意大利語(yǔ)、俄語(yǔ)、泰語(yǔ)等系列語(yǔ)言課程,從基礎(chǔ)入門(mén)、到提升拔高、再到精進(jìn)進(jìn)階一應(yīng)俱全,滿(mǎn)足各個(gè)階段的學(xué)習(xí)需求。 我們也相信在充滿(mǎn)變化與不確定的當(dāng)下,不斷地成長(zhǎng)會(huì)幫你開(kāi)辟新的可能性,重拾探索更大世界的勇氣,未來(lái),滬江網(wǎng)校陪你一路同行。
2024-11-29 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:泰國(guó)大象的生存危機(jī)
理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:泰國(guó)大象的生存危機(jī),一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:泰國(guó)大象的生存危機(jī) For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案: 1.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題考查對(duì)比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句:和非洲象不同,亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng),言下之意就是:非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate,意思相同。選項(xiàng)A與原文意思正好相反;選項(xiàng)C,D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當(dāng)時(shí)白
2024-12-06 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:房屋建筑
目中的after Hugo,由該句是的stricter,better-enforced codes可知C正確。 2.[A] 第4段開(kāi)始具體介紹the house,根據(jù)該段最后一句可知,這幢房子的木制結(jié)構(gòu)用長(zhǎng)鋼筋加固了,因而特別結(jié)實(shí),故選A。 3.[D] 根據(jù)題干的數(shù)字可迅速定位至第5段首,第2、3句闡述這樣做的目的是“將房屋抬髙到暴風(fēng)雨巨浪之上,及讓巨浪能在屋下
2024-12-05 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)聽(tīng)力高頻詞匯
距離12月的考試越來(lái)越近啦,小伙伴們準(zhǔn)備的怎么樣了呢?今天@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)給大家準(zhǔn)備了2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)聽(tīng)力高頻詞匯,快來(lái)一起看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)聽(tīng)力高頻詞匯 1~10 1. 失業(yè)unemployment = layoffs = job losses 2. 簡(jiǎn)歷resume – hand in 3. 人才人事personnel = talent = human resources 4. 職位position = post = opening 5. 福利計(jì)劃benefits package 6. 創(chuàng)新innovation = creativity 7. 顧問(wèn)
2024-12-06 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試時(shí)間及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
249分)。 6. 閱讀題評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 四級(jí)閱讀題共包含三個(gè)題型,分別是: ? Section A 詞匯理解 在一篇四級(jí)長(zhǎng)度為200~250詞、六級(jí)長(zhǎng)度為250~300詞的英語(yǔ)文章里,有10個(gè)挖空處,要求我們從給出的詞庫(kù)里選出10個(gè)合適的單詞分別填入文中的每個(gè)挖空處,詞庫(kù)里共有15個(gè)備選單詞; ? Section B 長(zhǎng)篇閱讀 以信息匹配的形式進(jìn)行考查,采用1篇較長(zhǎng)篇幅的文章,四級(jí)約1000詞,六級(jí)約1200詞;在文章后面附有10個(gè)句子,每句一題,共10道題。每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落,要求考生找出與每句所含信息相匹配的段落。有的段落可能對(duì)應(yīng)兩題,有的段落可能不對(duì)應(yīng)任何一題; ? Section
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2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力新聞高頻詞匯(2)
距離2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試越來(lái)越近了,大家要認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí)哦。為了幫助同學(xué)們更好地備考四級(jí),@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)為大家整理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力新聞高頻詞匯(2),一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力新聞高頻詞匯(2) acclaimed 受歡迎的 apprentice 學(xué)徒 artist 藝術(shù)家 authentic 逼真的 avant-garde 前衛(wèi)派 biographer 自傳作家 cheerless 無(wú)精打采的 choreographer 舞蹈編排家 classic 經(jīng)典的 clumsy 笨拙的 contemporary 當(dāng)代的 critic 批評(píng)家
2024-12-06 -
經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ):Population size
Population size Population size的意思是總?cè)丝跀?shù)。 它不分性別、不分年齡、不分民族,只要是有獨(dú)立的生命活動(dòng)就包含在人口總數(shù)之內(nèi)。人口總數(shù)是人口統(tǒng)計(jì)中最基本的指標(biāo)。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)人口總數(shù),對(duì)于了解國(guó)情國(guó)力,制訂人口計(jì)劃和經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)發(fā)展計(jì)劃,進(jìn)行人口科學(xué)研究,都有十分重要的意義。 我們來(lái)看2個(gè)例句: This implies an "unusually small population size for a species spread across the entire Old World, " the authors write. 作者寫(xiě)到,“這說(shuō)明一個(gè)非常小的種群遍布
2024-12-06 -
英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯常見(jiàn)話(huà)題詞匯及句型,建議收藏>>
文化的意義/歷史文化意義重大 ??自然/旅游地理 (以名山大川、江河湖海的介紹為主) is located in... 位于... flow through 流經(jīng)... cover an area of ....面積為.../方圓... kilometer 公里 square kilometers 平方公理 altitude 海拔 is known/famous for ...因....出名 sunrise/sunset 日出/日落 appreciate 欣賞 tourist attractions 旅游景點(diǎn) former residence 故居 historical site 歷史遺跡 natural scenery 自然風(fēng)光 ecosystem 生態(tài)系統(tǒng) plain 平原 plateau 高原 basin 盆地 magnificant 雄偉壯麗的 fascinating 讓人著迷,陶醉的 picturesque 如畫(huà)的 unique 獨(dú)特的 clear water and green mountains 綠水青山 natural preservation zones 自然保護(hù)區(qū) human/natural landscape 人文景觀/自然景觀 beautiful mountains and clear waters 山清水秀 ??社會(huì)發(fā)展類(lèi) (主要介紹當(dāng)今中國(guó)在外交、經(jīng)貿(mào)、科技、環(huán)保、民生等領(lǐng)域的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀及其成就) rise 提高 improve 改善 promote 促進(jìn) increase 增長(zhǎng) affect 影響 choose 選擇 thrive 繁榮 grow 增長(zhǎng) enhance 加強(qiáng) boost 促進(jìn) exchange 交流 maintain 維持 protect 保護(hù) damage 破壞 save 節(jié)約 service 服務(wù) subway 地鐵 pollute 污染 endure 經(jīng)受住 overcome 克服 surpass 超過(guò) experience 經(jīng)歷、體驗(yàn) witness 見(jiàn)證 represent 代表 society 社會(huì) social 社會(huì)的 user 用戶(hù) ways 方法 host 主播 survey 調(diào)查 trend 趨勢(shì) platform 平臺(tái) technology 技術(shù) lifestyle 生活方式 cooperation 合作 rely on 依賴(lài) economy 經(jīng)濟(jì) economic 經(jīng)濟(jì)的 development 發(fā)展 achievement 成就 breakthrough 突破 progress 成績(jī),進(jìn)步 innovation 創(chuàng)新 invention 發(fā)明 reform 改革 treasure 財(cái)富 means 途徑,手段 consumers 消費(fèi)者 order takeout 點(diǎn)外賣(mài) regard…as 把….當(dāng)作,看作 be proud of 對(duì)…感到自豪 living standard 生活水平 public transport 公共交通 high-speed rail 高鐵 shared bike 共享單車(chē) new energy cars 新能源汽車(chē) live streaming 直播 video-clips 短視頻 internet celebrity 網(wǎng)紅 smartphones 智能手機(jī) mobile payment 移動(dòng)支付 mobile internet 移動(dòng)互聯(lián)網(wǎng) eating habits 飲食習(xí)慣 be addicted to 對(duì)….上癮 pay attention to 關(guān)注 a well-off society 小康社會(huì) The Belt and Road 一帶一路 virtual reality (VR) 虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí) artificial intelligence (AI) 人工智能 The Ancient Silk Road 古代絲綢之路 The Maritime Silk Road 海上絲綢之路 the overall national strength 綜合國(guó)力 with the development of… 隨著…的發(fā)展 education for all-round development 素質(zhì)教育 a Community of Shared Future for Mankind 人類(lèi)命運(yùn)共同體 四六級(jí)翻譯句型 ??歷史文化類(lèi) …,位于中國(guó)…省…市,是中國(guó)最著名的…,尤其以…最為享有盛譽(yù)。 …, located in…province, is the most famous …in China, especially known for its … . …,以其獨(dú)特的…,成為中國(guó)最
2024-11-24 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):茶館
注滿(mǎn)茶杯,為顧客沖泡最優(yōu)質(zhì)的茶葉。 參考譯文: Traditional teahouse culture still exists in many parts of China. Especially in Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, teahouses are everywhere: on the sides of roads, under bridges, in parks and even inside temples and other historical sites. Relaxing