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2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機
理了2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機 For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案: 1.[B] 事實細節(jié)題。本題考查對比處。根據文章第l段第3句:和非洲象不同,亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng),言下之意就是:非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate,意思相同。選項A與原文意思正好相反;選項C,D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當時白
2024-12-06 -
經濟學術語:Population size
Population size Population size的意思是總人口數。 它不分性別、不分年齡、不分民族,只要是有獨立的生命活動就包含在人口總數之內。人口總數是人口統(tǒng)計中最基本的指標。標準人口總數,對于了解國情國力,制訂人口計劃和經濟、社會發(fā)展計劃,進行人口科學研究,都有十分重要的意義。 我們來看2個例句: This implies an "unusually small population size for a species spread across the entire Old World, " the authors write. 作者寫到,“這說明一個非常小的種群遍布
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2024年12月英語四級聽力提分技巧之聽力篇章
它們一一歸類,在做選擇題的時候,就不會出現胡亂猜測的情形。有時,選項中會出現同一范疇內的幾個短語,這些短語可能會涉及時間、地點、人物、數據等。這時也需要考生從筆記中確定答案。 3抓住文章主題句,快速了解文章主旨 在聽短文的過程中,要盡快抓住每篇文章的主題句,因為這些主題句概括了短文的主要內容和中心思想,這樣就比較容易聽懂短文了,而且有時后面的考題就是對這篇短文中心思想的提問。主題句(topic sentence)一般出現在一段話的開頭或者結尾,它們對整篇文章起到了概括或總結的作用,同時這些主題句也是
2024-12-04 -
2024年12月英語六級翻譯預測:茶館
注滿茶杯,為顧客沖泡最優(yōu)質的茶葉。 參考譯文: Traditional teahouse culture still exists in many parts of China. Especially in Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, teahouses are everywhere: on the sides of roads, under bridges, in parks and even inside temples and other historical sites. Relaxing
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滬江雙12狂歡丨免單?全額獎學金?幫你先省下“一個億”!!
十二,特別準備了免單搶課、學完全返等系列活動,誠意帶來年末超優(yōu)惠福利,把握最“厚”機“惠”,好課輕松購! 2024年,滬江網校最后一波年終狂歡——“12.12免單活動”正式開啟??! 狂歡加持,盡享優(yōu)惠!滬江網校帶來“全額獎學金班”學完全返,等于免單!免費學習! “免單攻略GET全額獎學金”火熱啟動中,心動的朋友趕快參與吧~ 不知道學什么課?滬江網校還準備了“2024年度好課榜單”,幫助友友們一鍵直擊好課,學對課程,事半功倍。 掃碼直達活動專場~ 不止好課精選,還有狂歡系列。 我們還準備了“領百萬購課金”、“年度好課免單”等驚喜福利活動等你參與,快來加入屬于成長er的狂歡趴! 天天領學幣,即刻開始! 每天1次,免費領學幣啦~ 掃碼直達活動專場~ 滬江網校:這個雙一十二,讓狂歡繼續(xù)! 獨屬于成長er的購物車list,就讓滬江網校承包,狂歡送不停,好課學不停。滬江網校陪你一起收獲知識和成長的喜悅,感受成長和進步帶來的充盈。 滬江網校開設英語、日語、韓語、法語、德語、西語、意大利語、俄語、泰語等系列語言課程,從基礎入門、到提升拔高、再到精進進階一應俱全,滿足各個階段的學習需求。 我們也相信在充滿變化與不確定的當下,不斷地成長會幫你開辟新的可能性,重拾探索更大世界的勇氣,未來,滬江網校陪你一路同行。
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2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:房屋建筑
目中的after Hugo,由該句是的stricter,better-enforced codes可知C正確。 2.[A] 第4段開始具體介紹the house,根據該段最后一句可知,這幢房子的木制結構用長鋼筋加固了,因而特別結實,故選A。 3.[D] 根據題干的數字可迅速定位至第5段首,第2、3句闡述這樣做的目的是“將房屋抬髙到暴風雨巨浪之上,及讓巨浪能在屋下
2024-12-05 -
六級聽力SectionB:聽力篇章4大做題技巧
出現的時間、數字、地點等信息,要按在短文中出現的前后順序做好記錄,并注意其邏輯順序,不要一出現數字就馬上選擇,而應先記錄在一邊,然后根據所提問題做選擇。 (2) 務必聽清問題,再確定正確選項。有些考生在做該部分題目時不太注意問題內容,在聽到與選項一致的句子后匆匆作答,結果選錯答案。同一組選項,結合不同的提問就會有不同答案。因此,一定要堅持聽完問題再做出最后的判斷。 ?屠皓民
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2024年12月英語四級翻譯預測:漢服
距離2024年12月英語四級考試越來越近了,大家準備的如何?@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號整理了2024年12月英語四級翻譯預測:漢服,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級翻譯預測:漢服 走在市中心或風景名勝區(qū),你不會錯過人們穿著優(yōu)雅的漢服(Han-style clothing),手里拿著油紙傘(oilpaper umbrella)或絲綢扇擺姿勢拍照的場景。無論他們走到哪里,都吸引著人們驚奇的目光。作為新興的風尚,漢服是一種具有獨特漢民族風貌,明顯區(qū)別于其他民族的傳統(tǒng)服裝。在過去的十年里,由于國家對文化自信的重視,漢服已經發(fā)展成為一種趨勢。漢服的日益流行也激發(fā)了公眾對其他傳統(tǒng)文化元素的興趣
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六級聽力SectionA:長對話4大??紙鼍昂?大設題點
一直都是同學們非常頭疼的一
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經濟學術語:Population growth rate
Population growth rate 作為人口大國,我國很重視Population growth rate(人口增長率)。 它是反映人口發(fā)展速度和制定人口計劃的重要指標,也是計劃生育統(tǒng)計中的一個重要指標。人口的力量正在把世界分成兩部分:人口增長緩慢的地區(qū),生活條件正在得到改善;人口增長迅速的地區(qū),生活條件正在惡化。 我們來看2個例句: Obviously, Asia is a continent where the population growth rate was the highest in the world in the 20th century, which