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2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀理解模擬真題:美國(guó)商業(yè)
2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試在即,小編建議各位同學(xué)考前多做???,熟悉考試流程,同時(shí)在考場(chǎng)上不會(huì)太緊張。今天小編為大家?guī)?lái)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀模擬題。一起來(lái)練習(xí)吧! 2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀理解模擬真題:美國(guó)商業(yè) President Coolidge's statement, "The business of America is business," still points to an important truth today-that business institutions have more prestige (威望) in American society than any other kind of organization, including the government. Why do business institutions possess this great prestige? One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the ideal of competition than other institutions in society. Since competition is seen as the major source of progress and prosperity by most Americans, competitive business institutions are respected. Competition is not only good in itself, it is the means by which other basic American values such as individual freedom, equality of opportunity, and hard work are protected. Competition protects the freedom of the individual by ensuring that there is no monopoly(壟斷) of power. In contrast to one, all-powerful government, many businesses compete against each other for profits. Theoretically, if one business tries to take unfair advantage of its customers, it will lose to competing business which treats its customers more fairly. Where many businesses compete for the customers' dollar, they cannot afford to treat them like inferiors or slaves. A contrast is often made between business, which is competitive, and government, which is a monopoly. Because business is competitive, many Americans believe that it is more supportive of freedom than government,even though government leaders are elected by the people and business leaders are not. Many Americans believe, then, that competition is as important,or even more important,than democracy in preserving freedom. Competition in business is also believed to strengthen the ideal of equality of opportunity. Competition is seen as an open and fair race where success goes to the swiftest person regardless of his or her social class background. Competitive success is commonly seen as the American alternative to social rank based onfamily background. Business is therefore viewed as and expression of the idea of equality of opportunity rather than the aristocratic(貴族的) idea of inherited privilege. 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. The statement "The business of America is business" probably means"________". A. The business institutions in America are concerned with commerce B. Business problems are of great importance to the American government C. Business is of primary concern to Americans D. America is a great power in world business 2. Americans believe that they can realize their personal values only_____ . A. when given equality of opportunity B. through doing business C. by protecting their individual freedom D. by way of competition 3. Who can benefit from business competition? A. Honest businessmen. B. Both businessmen and their customers. C. People with ideals of equality and freedom D. Both business institutions and government. 4. Government is believed to differ strikingly from business in that government is characterized by ____. A. its absolute control of power B. its function in preserving personal freedom C. its role in protecting basic American values D. its democratic way of exercising leadership 5. It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes _____ . A. Americans are more ambitious than people in other countries B. in many countries success often depends on one's social status C. American businesses are more democratic than those in other countries D. businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in America 1.[C]?詞義理解題?;卮鸨绢}的關(guān)鍵是理解business的兩個(gè)不同的含義:①商業(yè),生意;②職責(zé),事物,事。句中前一個(gè)business的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是“事物,職責(zé)”,而后一個(gè)business的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是“商業(yè)”,因此C為正確答案。 2.[D]?事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。解題關(guān)鍵在于對(duì)第2段最后一句定語(yǔ)從句的理解。該句指出競(jìng)爭(zhēng)是對(duì)基本美國(guó)價(jià)值的保護(hù)傘,故可知,D為正確答案。 3.[B]?推理判斷題。第3段提到,商業(yè)之間為利潤(rùn)而互相競(jìng)爭(zhēng),因此商
2024-12-06 -
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文評(píng)分原則、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及各分?jǐn)?shù)檔樣卷(建議收藏)
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)的錯(cuò)誤數(shù)目扣分。 3. 從內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言兩個(gè)方面對(duì)作文進(jìn)行綜合評(píng)判。內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言是一個(gè)統(tǒng)一體。 作文應(yīng)表達(dá)題目所規(guī)定的內(nèi)容,而內(nèi)容要通過(guò)語(yǔ)言來(lái)表達(dá)。要考慮作文是否切題,是否充分表達(dá)思想,也要考慮是否用英語(yǔ)清楚而和合適地表達(dá)思想,也就是要考慮語(yǔ)言上的錯(cuò)誤是否造成理解上的障礙。 4. 避免趨中傾向。 該給高一次參加考試的你,一分給高分,包括滿分;該給低分給低分,包括零分。一名閱卷人員在所評(píng)閱的全部作文卷中不應(yīng)只給中間的幾種分?jǐn)?shù)。 5. 所發(fā)樣卷一律不得翻印,嚴(yán)禁出版,一經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn),必予追究。? 二、四六級(jí)作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 1. 本題滿分為15分 2. 閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)共分五等:2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)樣卷一至二份。 3. 閱卷人員根據(jù)閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn),對(duì)照樣卷評(píng)分,若認(rèn)為所閱文章與某一分?jǐn)?shù)(如8分)相似,即定為該分?jǐn)?shù)(即8分);若認(rèn)為所閱文章稍優(yōu)或稍劣于該分?jǐn)?shù)則可加一分(即9分)或減一分(即7分)。但不得加或減半
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BEC中級(jí)準(zhǔn)考證開(kāi)始打印啦??!這個(gè)你一定得知道
入官網(wǎng)) 第二步:下載準(zhǔn)考證,在首頁(yè)找到“下載準(zhǔn)考證”的選項(xiàng),點(diǎn)擊進(jìn)入。 第三步:打印準(zhǔn)考證,下載完成后,使用打印機(jī)將準(zhǔn)考證打印出來(lái)。 考試的具體時(shí)間、口語(yǔ)考試時(shí)間以及考試地點(diǎn)都將在準(zhǔn)考證上顯示,請(qǐng)大家務(wù)必仔細(xì)核對(duì)。 二、準(zhǔn)考證打印不了怎么辦? 答:嘗試更換瀏覽器,建議是ie10或firefox最新版;如果還無(wú)法下載再與考點(diǎn)聯(lián)系。 三、要不要貼照片 答:可以貼也可以不貼,沒(méi)有硬性要求。 四、準(zhǔn)考證要打印黑白還是彩色的? 答:準(zhǔn)考證不需要彩打。 五、準(zhǔn)考證上沒(méi)有口試時(shí)間? 答:如果準(zhǔn)考證上沒(méi)有顯示口語(yǔ)考試的準(zhǔn)確時(shí)間的話,會(huì)在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直接安排。有疑慮可給對(duì)應(yīng)考點(diǎn)打電話確認(rèn)。 六、需要帶什么證件? 答:準(zhǔn)考證和身份證,兩者缺一不可。特別提醒,學(xué)生證不能替代身份證使用。 七、需要準(zhǔn)備什么文具 答:考試所需的文具包括2B鉛筆、橡皮和黑色簽字筆。 黑色簽字筆用于寫(xiě)作部分,而2B鉛筆用于填涂答題卡??键c(diǎn)會(huì)提供備用的簽字筆和鉛筆。 如果有不確認(rèn)的,大家可以參考官網(wǎng)上的“BEC考生須知”準(zhǔn)備相關(guān)文具,這些信息通常也會(huì)在準(zhǔn)考證上有所說(shuō)明。 八、成績(jī)什么時(shí)候公布? BEC考試成績(jī)一般會(huì)在考后4-6周公布,BEC證書(shū)一般考后2-3個(gè)月領(lǐng)取,可通過(guò)登錄BEC官方網(wǎng)站查詢,具體方法后續(xù)小編也會(huì)幫大家整理好相關(guān)內(nèi)容的!
2024-11-22 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力新聞高頻詞匯(2)
距離2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試越來(lái)越近了,大家要認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí)哦。為了幫助同學(xué)們更好地備考四級(jí),@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)為大家整理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力新聞高頻詞匯(2),一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力新聞高頻詞匯(2) acclaimed 受歡迎的 apprentice 學(xué)徒 artist 藝術(shù)家 authentic 逼真的 avant-garde 前衛(wèi)派 biographer 自傳作家 cheerless 無(wú)精打采的 choreographer 舞蹈編排家 classic 經(jīng)典的 clumsy 笨拙的 contemporary 當(dāng)代的 critic 批評(píng)家
2024-12-06 -
零基礎(chǔ)小白如何直達(dá)BEC商務(wù)英語(yǔ)高級(jí)?高效方法全解析!
場(chǎng)上,英語(yǔ)早已成為國(guó)際化的標(biāo)配,尤其是商務(wù)英語(yǔ),它是連接全球商業(yè)的重要橋梁。 會(huì)寫(xiě)流利的英文郵件、能用英語(yǔ)談判、聽(tīng)懂國(guó)外客戶的需求……這些能力不僅能讓你升職加薪,還能讓你在老板面前熠熠生輝! 更不要說(shuō)最近非?;鸬目缇畴娚?,對(duì)于從業(yè)人員的商務(wù)英語(yǔ)素養(yǎng)也有一定的要求。 有著“外企通行證”之稱的BEC(Business English Certificate)商務(wù)英語(yǔ)證書(shū),正是全球認(rèn)可的英語(yǔ)能力證明。考下它,不僅能讓你的簡(jiǎn)歷含金量爆表,還能幫你搞定跨國(guó)公司的HR和外籍客戶! 萬(wàn)一主業(yè)出現(xiàn)了波動(dòng),也能為職業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型創(chuàng)造更多可能性。 零基礎(chǔ)小白如何高效學(xué)習(xí)? 不少小伙伴一聽(tīng)“商務(wù)英語(yǔ)”,腦海中就浮現(xiàn)出高深莫測(cè)的詞匯、復(fù)雜晦澀的報(bào)告格式,仿佛一道道跨不過(guò)去的坎。 尤其是零基礎(chǔ)的小白,總覺(jué)得自己“單詞量不足”“語(yǔ)法爛”“聽(tīng)力抓瞎”。但真相是——這些都不是問(wèn)題!只要掌握正確的方法和工具,零基礎(chǔ)也能逆襲BEC高級(jí)! 這里就給大家分享一些BEC學(xué)習(xí)方法: 1. 了解考試結(jié)構(gòu)與內(nèi)容 BEC高級(jí)考試分為聽(tīng)力、閱讀、寫(xiě)作和口語(yǔ)四個(gè)部分,重點(diǎn)考察商務(wù)英語(yǔ)在實(shí)際工作中的應(yīng)用能力。 考試內(nèi)容涉及商務(wù)溝通、會(huì)議、報(bào)告、電子郵件、客戶服務(wù)等。了解各部分的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和常見(jiàn)題型,避免臨時(shí)抱佛腳。 2. 制定詳細(xì)的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃 分階段學(xué)習(xí):根據(jù)自己的時(shí)間和學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)度,制定周計(jì)劃、月計(jì)劃。初期可以著重提高詞匯量和基本語(yǔ)法,后期可以進(jìn)行模擬測(cè)試和提高答題技巧。 定期復(fù)習(xí):每周復(fù)習(xí)一次所學(xué)的內(nèi)容,確保長(zhǎng)期記憶的穩(wěn)定。 長(zhǎng)按下方二維碼 免費(fèi)領(lǐng)取職場(chǎng)干貨 3. 提高商務(wù)英語(yǔ)詞匯量 專注于商務(wù)領(lǐng)域:掌握與公司管理、財(cái)務(wù)、市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷、銷售、法律等相關(guān)的專業(yè)詞匯。可以通過(guò)閱讀商務(wù)英語(yǔ)教材或相關(guān)的英文商務(wù)文章來(lái)積累。 詞匯書(shū)籍和App:使用BEC商務(wù)英語(yǔ)詞匯書(shū)籍,以及各類背單詞App進(jìn)行背誦和記憶。 4. 強(qiáng)化聽(tīng)力與閱讀理解 聽(tīng)力練習(xí):BEC高級(jí)考試的聽(tīng)力部分涉及商務(wù)場(chǎng)景對(duì)話和講座,建議聽(tīng)BBC Business、CNN Business等英語(yǔ)新聞?lì)l道,或使用BEC聽(tīng)力教材進(jìn)行專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練。 閱讀理解:多讀與商務(wù)相關(guān)的英文文章,理解文中復(fù)雜的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和表達(dá)方式??梢允褂脛蛏虅?wù)英語(yǔ)系列教材進(jìn)行針對(duì)性訓(xùn)練。 5. 寫(xiě)作與口語(yǔ)的高效提升 寫(xiě)作練習(xí):BEC高級(jí)的寫(xiě)作部分要求能夠撰寫(xiě)商務(wù)信函、電子郵件、報(bào)告等。可以根據(jù)歷年真題和??荚囶}進(jìn)行練習(xí),每周寫(xiě)至少一篇商務(wù)英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作練習(xí),并請(qǐng)老師或同學(xué)點(diǎn)評(píng)。 口語(yǔ)練習(xí):BEC口語(yǔ)考試要求與考官就商務(wù)話題進(jìn)行交流??梢酝ㄟ^(guò)參加英語(yǔ)角、找語(yǔ)言交換伙伴或參加hitalk外教1v1口語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)。 長(zhǎng)按下方二維碼 免費(fèi)領(lǐng)取試聽(tīng)課 BEC高級(jí)的備考難度較大,如果時(shí)間充裕且經(jīng)濟(jì)條件允許,可以報(bào)名參加滬江網(wǎng)校的專業(yè)BEC培訓(xùn)班,學(xué)習(xí)系統(tǒng)化的備考知識(shí)。 1. 系統(tǒng)化課程,幫你搭建全方位知識(shí)體系 從零基礎(chǔ)開(kāi)始,逐步攻克聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫(xiě)四大模塊。我們的課程內(nèi)容涵蓋BEC初級(jí)到高級(jí)的所有考點(diǎn),無(wú)論是寫(xiě)商務(wù)郵件,還是聽(tīng)客戶反饋,我們都有對(duì)應(yīng)的專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練。 2. 外教小班口語(yǔ)課,幫你突破“開(kāi)口難” 英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)是大多數(shù)人頭疼的部分,但我們的真人外教會(huì)手把手帶你練!從最基礎(chǔ)的商務(wù)對(duì)話,到高級(jí)的會(huì)議討論,外教全程陪練,徹底告別“張不開(kāi)嘴”的尷尬。 長(zhǎng)按下方二維碼 免費(fèi)定制BEC學(xué)習(xí)方案 3. 模擬BEC考試,考場(chǎng)無(wú)壓力 考前還有名師真題串講沖刺課,幫你熟悉考試流程,掌握解題技巧,及時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)薄弱環(huán)節(jié),并進(jìn)行針對(duì)性改進(jìn)。 4. “碎片化”學(xué)習(xí),讓你輕松利用零碎時(shí)間 上班族是不是總覺(jué)得時(shí)間不夠用?別擔(dān)心!我們的課程支持在線學(xué)習(xí),隨時(shí)隨地都能打開(kāi)手機(jī)學(xué)一小節(jié)。不用熬夜、不用請(qǐng)假,就能每天進(jìn)步一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。 現(xiàn)在報(bào)名,還有超值福利! 課程學(xué)完100%返! 商務(wù)英語(yǔ)不是遙不可及的天花板,而是每個(gè)人都可以掌握的職場(chǎng)技能。 還在等什么?趕快加入我們的BEC商務(wù)英語(yǔ)課程,用一口流利的商務(wù)英語(yǔ)點(diǎn)亮你的職場(chǎng)未來(lái)吧! 長(zhǎng)按下方二維碼 免費(fèi)定制BEC學(xué)習(xí)方案
2024-12-04 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:泰國(guó)大象的生存危機(jī)
理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:泰國(guó)大象的生存危機(jī),一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:泰國(guó)大象的生存危機(jī) For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案: 1.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題考查對(duì)比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句:和非洲象不同,亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng),言下之意就是:非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate,意思相同。選項(xiàng)A與原文意思正好相反;選項(xiàng)C,D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當(dāng)時(shí)白
2024-12-06 -
“等我”用英文應(yīng)該怎么表達(dá)
表示等一下: Wait up. 等一等 Just a moment/ second / minute. 稍等下 Give me a moment/ second / minute. 稍等一下 hold on(a moment/second) 比較常用在打電話,或是有人敲門(mén)的時(shí)候 Excuse me for a second. 不僅可以表達(dá)等一下,還可以理解為抱歉、失陪等意思。 Hang on 稍等一下。 What are you waiting for? 如果別人問(wèn)你What are you waiting for,并不是真的在問(wèn)你在等的人,實(shí)際上是告訴別人要做什么趕緊去做。 例句: What's wrong with you? Why don't you pay the money? What are you waiting for? It can't be cheaper. 你怎么了?怎么不付款?你還在等什么?價(jià)錢(qián)不可能更便宜了。 還有一句很類似的口語(yǔ)表達(dá):What are we waiting for?,這其實(shí)是用令人愉快的口吻在說(shuō)我們應(yīng)該立刻開(kāi)始做某件事。 例句: What are we waiting for? Let's go eat. 還等什么,開(kāi)吃吧! 今天的英語(yǔ)小知識(shí)就先介紹到這里,如果想么如果想用英文表達(dá)讓朋友等的時(shí)候應(yīng)該怎么說(shuō)呢?但是要注意的是這句英文了解更多關(guān)于日常實(shí)用英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)的知識(shí),大家可以來(lái)關(guān)注我們。如果您對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)感興趣,想要深入學(xué)習(xí),可以了解滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程,量身定制高效實(shí)用的個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)方案,專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué),掃一掃領(lǐng)200暢學(xué)卡。
2024-04-12 -
經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ):Population size
Population size Population size的意思是總?cè)丝跀?shù)。 它不分性別、不分年齡、不分民族,只要是有獨(dú)立的生命活動(dòng)就包含在人口總數(shù)之內(nèi)。人口總數(shù)是人口統(tǒng)計(jì)中最基本的指標(biāo)。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)人口總數(shù),對(duì)于了解國(guó)情國(guó)力,制訂人口計(jì)劃和經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)發(fā)展計(jì)劃,進(jìn)行人口科學(xué)研究,都有十分重要的意義。 我們來(lái)看2個(gè)例句: This implies an "unusually small population size for a species spread across the entire Old World, " the authors write. 作者寫(xiě)到,“這說(shuō)明一個(gè)非常小的種群遍布
2024-12-06 -
六級(jí)聽(tīng)力SectionC:講座???大題型
當(dāng)做筆記: 講座文章篇幅較長(zhǎng),信息含量大,同學(xué)們也要適當(dāng)做一些筆記,抓住上面所一直都是同學(xué)們非常頭疼的一提到的提示詞前后的關(guān)鍵信息和關(guān)鍵詞匯即可,運(yùn)用簡(jiǎn)寫(xiě)、符號(hào)等縮短筆記時(shí)間。 在每個(gè)選項(xiàng)后面標(biāo)注它指定的內(nèi)容,比如時(shí)間,地點(diǎn),人名或相關(guān)事件。在明白每個(gè)選項(xiàng)所指后,最后看問(wèn)題問(wèn)什么就可以輕松的選出來(lái)。 不要為了記筆記而記!注意力要更多地用來(lái)理解! 同學(xué)們考試加油! ?屠皓民領(lǐng)銜 四六級(jí)通關(guān)神器? ??????基礎(chǔ)班·沖刺押題班·白金班 直播錄播相結(jié)合,基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化沖刺全包括 ??不同水平,靈活選擇班型 $課程限時(shí)優(yōu)惠6折起$ 【基礎(chǔ)班
2024-12-05 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):茶館
注滿茶杯,為顧客沖泡最優(yōu)質(zhì)的茶葉。 參考譯文: Traditional teahouse culture still exists in many parts of China. Especially in Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, teahouses are everywhere: on the sides of roads, under bridges, in parks and even inside temples and other historical sites. Relaxing