完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，其基本構(gòu)成為：“主語(yǔ)+shall/will+have+been+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞+其他成分”。這里的將來(lái)成

成復(fù)雜，將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)是一種得到關(guān)注較少的時(shí)態(tài)，實(shí)際用起來(lái)時(shí)常被將來(lái)完成時(shí)或者將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)取代，將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行見(jiàn)了，但還是希望大家能掌握它們的組成和用法。 在選擇謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)的時(shí)候，有許多情況要注意考慮，比如說(shuō)人稱(chēng)和主語(yǔ)單復(fù)數(shù)，接下來(lái)，我們一起來(lái)看看吧。 第一人稱(chēng)：will + have + been + 動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞 如：By the time the sun sets, we will have been working for six hours. 第二人稱(chēng)：will + have + been + 動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞 如：By the time the sun sets, you will have been working for six hours. 第三人稱(chēng)：will + have + been + 動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞 如：By the time the sun sets, they will have been working for six hours. 復(fù)數(shù)人稱(chēng)：will + have + been + 動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞 將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)【被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)】的構(gòu)成 第一人稱(chēng)：will/shall/am going to + have + been + being + 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞 如：By the end of this year I’ll

學(xué)習(xí)離不開(kāi)做題，遇上難的知識(shí)點(diǎn)就更要做題了，通過(guò)做題和分析，可能本來(lái)不了解的知識(shí)，記不住的語(yǔ)法，也慢慢地印刻在腦海里了，這次小編為大家收集了不少過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的習(xí)題，主要是填空題，填空題完全需要獨(dú)立思考，少了拼人品拼運(yùn)氣的機(jī)會(huì)，大家要加油做哦。 1. I , with my sister , sometimes ______ swimming in the sea. (go) 2. He __________ the drama with his parents last night. (not see) 3. You sing quite well. I think you _______ a good singer in the future. (be) 4. One Monday morning the old man upstairs heard the sound of children ________ in the park. (play) 5. Mother __________ vegetables in the garden now. (grow) 6.While we__________(wait)for the bus, a girl__________(run) up to us. 7.I__________(telephone) a friend when Bob__________(come) in. 8.Jim__________(jump)on the bus a sit __________(move) away. 9.She__________(nowant) to stay in bed while the others________________(all,work)in the fields. 10. I ___________ (have) my breakfast at 7:00 yesterday morning. 11. Cathy _____________ (go) over her lessons from six to seven yersterday. Her brother and sister _____________(do) the same thing. 12. What _____ you _______ (do) at that time? We __________ (watch) TV. 13. Was your boyfriend at home yesterday evening? Yes,he was. He _______ (listen) to the radio. 14. They _____(not make) a model robot when I saw him. ? 答案： 1. go 2. didn’t see 3. will be 4. playing 5. is growing waiting;ran telephoning;came ;wasmoving 9. didn’twant;were all working 10. was having 11. was going; were doing 12. were doing; were watching 13. was listening 14. weren’t making 怎么樣，大家都對(duì)了幾道呢？填空題相比起選擇題難度略有增大，而且也不能投機(jī)取巧了，是非常好的測(cè)試學(xué)習(xí)效果的方法，大家不妨再把錯(cuò)題多看看哦。

行時(shí)表示對(duì)將來(lái)的打算（區(qū)別于對(duì)將來(lái)的預(yù)測(cè)）。 My duties will be ending in July ,and I'll be returning to ShangHai. 我的工作將在七月結(jié)束，我會(huì)回上海。 三、過(guò)去將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)發(fā)生的時(shí)間和將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)差別很大，過(guò)去將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)是指一個(gè)過(guò)去正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，特變進(jìn)行時(shí)主要表示將來(lái)某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)“過(guò)去發(fā)生”。而將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)是指將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是“將來(lái)發(fā)生”。比如： 1.He told me that she would be shopping the next day this time. 他對(duì)我說(shuō)第二天的這個(gè)時(shí)候他正在購(gòu)物呢。 2.He said that the minister would be giving a speech on international affairs the next day this time. 他說(shuō)第二天的這個(gè)時(shí)候部長(zhǎng)將就國(guó)際事務(wù)發(fā)表演講。 ?

完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，是英語(yǔ)中，動(dòng)詞的一種基本時(shí)態(tài)，其構(gòu)成為：主語(yǔ)+shall/will+助動(dòng)詞have+been+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞+其他成行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu) 　　主語(yǔ)+ shall/will + have + been + 現(xiàn)在分詞 + 其他成分 　　如: 　　1.I shall have been working here in this factory for twenty years by the end of the year. [cn]到今 年年底，我將在這個(gè)工廠工作20年了[/cn] 　　2.The play is coming off in August. By then the play will have been running for three months. [cn]這個(gè)劇將于8月停演。到那時(shí)為止，這個(gè)劇將連演三個(gè)月了。[/cn] 　　3.By Friday midday, they will have been working on it for seven days.[cn]到星期五中午，他們就在這個(gè)工程上干了7天了。[/cn] ? 二、將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法 　　在下列句子中，will是情態(tài)助動(dòng)詞，有“大概”或“我想”的含義。 　　如： 　　1.You’ll have been

能來(lái)因?yàn)橐_(kāi)會(huì)。 5.He asked me where i would be going at six the next day. 他問(wèn)我次日六點(diǎn)將去哪里。 6.The new job he would be taking was translating the English books. 他將要接受的新過(guò)去將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：“主語(yǔ)+should(would)+be+現(xiàn)在分詞”或者“was/were going to + 動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成。過(guò)去將來(lái)進(jìn)行工作是翻譯英文書(shū)。 7.He said that he could not come because he would be going to hospital for an emergency . 他說(shuō)他不能來(lái)因?yàn)樗芯o急事情去醫(yī)院。 8.They said they would be reading Shakespeare next Monday. 他們說(shuō)了他們將在下周一讀莎士比亞。 9.On May 18, the employee wrote to the council that he would be taking the doctor’s advice. 5月18日，這位雇員致信委員會(huì)，稱(chēng)他將遵照醫(yī)囑。

過(guò)去將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)表示的是過(guò)去某段時(shí)間發(fā)生的正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，其中它的結(jié)構(gòu)"was/were +動(dòng)詞不定式完成式"可表示未能實(shí)現(xiàn)的過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)間的動(dòng)作。 一、首先,過(guò)去將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)是過(guò)去時(shí)的一種，是過(guò)去的范圍,所以時(shí)間點(diǎn)是定在以前的一個(gè)時(shí)間上，比如說(shuō)昨天中午12點(diǎn). 所以整個(gè)的來(lái)說(shuō),過(guò)去將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)就是表示在過(guò)去想要干什么的一種意愿. 二、過(guò)去將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)也可以是虛擬語(yǔ)氣的一種，說(shuō)明在那時(shí)候打過(guò)去將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)表示的是過(guò)去某段時(shí)間發(fā)生的正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，其中它的結(jié)構(gòu)"was/were +動(dòng)詞不定式完成式"可表示未能實(shí)現(xiàn)的過(guò)去算做一件事，比如說(shuō)好了昨天中午12點(diǎn)一起吃飯，可是沒(méi)有吃，代表一種遺憾,是一種虛擬語(yǔ)氣，已經(jīng)發(fā)生了，但與自己的意愿想背離.例如： 1.Last Sunday we were going to visit the Great Wall, but it rained. 　　 上星期天我們本想去游覽長(zhǎng)城的，但卻下雨了。 2.Were they going to finish the work before the next day? 第二天他們能完成工作嗎？ 3.They were not going to go hiking unless they finished their homework. 除非他們完成作業(yè)，否則他們不會(huì)去遠(yuǎn)足。 4.The dream was always running ahead of me. to catch up, to live for a moment in unison with it, that was the miracle. 夢(mèng)想總是跑在我前面，追尋它們，乃至僅有一瞬間的與夢(mèng)想合而為一，也都是動(dòng)人的生命奇跡。 5.Don’t waste your time on a man/woman, who was not willing to waste their time on you. 不要為那些不愿在你身上花費(fèi)時(shí)間的人而浪費(fèi)你的時(shí)間。

行時(shí)由“will / shall have been+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。 By the end of this year he’ll have been acting for thirty years. 到今年年底他當(dāng)演員就滿(mǎn)30年了。 I shall have been working here in this factory for twenty years by the end of the year. 到今年年底，我在這個(gè)工廠工作就有20年了。 ? 三、將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的情態(tài)意義 “will / shall have been+現(xiàn)在分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)除表示將來(lái)完成進(jìn)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法 將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行行時(shí)外，有時(shí)其中的 will 也可能是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，具有情態(tài)意義，比較表示推測(cè)或猜想等。如： They will have been having a holiday yesterday. 他們昨天大概是在度假。 You’ll have been wondering all this time how my invention works. 我想你這些時(shí)候一直想知道我的發(fā)明怎樣會(huì)行得通的。 ? 四、將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)是一個(gè)較少用到的時(shí)態(tài)，往往由將來(lái)完成時(shí)取代。

對(duì)于英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者來(lái)說(shuō)，語(yǔ)法就好像是蓋房子時(shí)的鋼筋，詞匯就如同砌墻的磚頭，沒(méi)有一個(gè)完整的語(yǔ)法框架，背再多的單詞也無(wú)濟(jì)于事。所以語(yǔ)法是必不可少的一課，今天和小編一起來(lái)練習(xí)一下過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)吧！ 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)選擇題 1、How did the accident happen？ -The girl____ Wechat while walking across the street． A．reads B．is reading C．was reading 2、My sister with my parents_____ dumplings when I got home yesterday evening．

行時(shí)由“will / shall have been+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。 By the end of this year he’ll have been acting for thirty years.?到今年年底他當(dāng)演員就滿(mǎn)30年了。 I shall have been working here in this factory for twenty years by the end of the year.?到今年年底，我在這個(gè)工廠工作就有20年了。 ? 將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) 與將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)連用最多的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)時(shí)是“by+將來(lái)時(shí)間”，見(jiàn)上面的例子。當(dāng)然除“by+將來(lái)時(shí)間”外，連用其他的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)也是可能的。如： He will have been working all day.?他整天將都在工作。 She will have been having treatment all her life.?她將終生受到治療。 I’ll have been teaching for thirty years this winter.?到今年冬天我就已任教三十年了。 ? 怎么樣，看完成進(jìn)行完了這篇文章，大家是不是對(duì)將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法有了初步的了解了呢？喜歡就趕快收藏起來(lái)吧~