行時(shí)表表示同時(shí)進(jìn)行的動作情況呢？ 那么，接下來我們做幾道題測試下你的過去進(jìn)行時(shí)掌握得如何 1. What _____ your grandfather _____ this time yesterday ? A. is ... doing ? ?B. was ... doing ? C. did .. do ? D. had ... done? 2. ____ you ______ a meeting at four yesterday afternoon ? A. Were ... having ? B. Was ... having ? C. Did ... have ? D. Do ... have 3. A: I called you at about half past eight last night , but nobody answered . ? ? B: Oh , I ______ in my office at that time . A. will work ? B. was working ? ? C. worked ? ?D. had worked 答案： 1.B 2.A 3.B 以上就是過去進(jìn)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)是英語考試中?？嫉囊粋€語法點(diǎn)，它表示過去在某一時(shí)間段或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動作或狀態(tài)。 那么,今天就跟著小編來學(xué)習(xí)下過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表表示同時(shí)進(jìn)行的動作的情況。 表示同時(shí)進(jìn)行的動作的用法，我們結(jié)合句子來理解，先來看例句； 1.While you were writing letters，I was reading a book. 你寫信的時(shí)候，我在看書。 2.While we were having breakfast，John was talking on the tele-phone. 我們吃早飯的時(shí)候，約翰在打電話。 好了，通過以上的幾個例句，大家是否了解了英語過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表表示同時(shí)進(jìn)行的動作情況呢？ 那么，接下來我們做幾道題測試下你的過去進(jìn)行時(shí)掌握得如何 1. What _____ your grandfather _____ this time yesterday ? A. is ... doing ? ?B. was ... doing ? C. did .. do ? D. had ... done? 2. ____ you ______ a meeting at four yesterday afternoon ? A. Were ... having ? B. Was ... having ? C. Did ... have ? D. Do ... have 3. A: I called you at about half past eight last night , but nobody answered . ? ? B: Oh , I ______ in my office at that time . A. will work ? B. was working ? ? C. worked ? ?D. had worked 答案： 1.B 2.A 3.B 以上就是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法了，大家都學(xué)到了沒有？過去進(jìn)行時(shí)雖然是基礎(chǔ)知識，但難度并沒有想象中那么低，一直到英語的深入學(xué)習(xí)階段都是必考的重點(diǎn)，所以學(xué)習(xí)者們一定要注意夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)，不要放過任何一個小細(xì)節(jié)。最后，祝大家英語考試取得理想的成績。

過去進(jìn)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示的是在過去某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)進(jìn)行行時(shí)。 2） As she ___ the newspaper，Granny ___ asleep. 　　A. read；was falling B. was reading；fell C. was reading；was falling D. Read；fell 答案B.句中的as = when， while，意為"當(dāng)……之時(shí)"。描述一件事發(fā)生的背景時(shí)，用過去進(jìn)行；一個長動作發(fā)生的時(shí)候，另一個短動作發(fā)生。句意為 "在她看報(bào)紙時(shí)，奶奶睡著了。"句中的 fell （fall的過去時(shí)），是系動詞，后跟形容詞，如：fall sick。 ?

句中的謂語動詞同時(shí)發(fā)生，也可在其后發(fā)生。例如： 1. I was just reading a book when she came into my room. 她走進(jìn)我房間時(shí)，我正在看書。 2. When he was a child he was always trying out new ideas. 他小時(shí)候就常常試驗(yàn)一些新的設(shè)想。 三、下過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，從句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)； When the teacher came in, we were talking. 老師進(jìn)來時(shí)，我們正在談話。 二、when既可表示某一點(diǎn)時(shí)間，也可以表示某一段時(shí)間 。在when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中，其謂語動詞可以是延續(xù)性的，也可以是非延續(xù)性的，可與主句中的謂語動詞同時(shí)發(fā)生，也可在其后發(fā)生。例如： 1. I was just reading a book when she came into my room. 她走進(jìn)我房間時(shí)，我正在看書。 2. When he was a child he was always trying out new ideas. 他小時(shí)候就常常試驗(yàn)一些新的設(shè)想。 三、下面的例子是一般過去時(shí)和過去進(jìn)行時(shí)比較典型的搭配，表示一個動作在發(fā)生的過程中，又有另一個動作發(fā)生，when引導(dǎo)的是一個時(shí)間狀語從句。請看以下例句： 1. A woman saw it happen when she was walking past. 一位女子經(jīng)過正好看見這件事發(fā)生 2. Jane hurt her leg when she was swimming She didn’t notice the big rock in the river. 簡游泳時(shí)傷了腿，她沒有注意到河里的大石頭。 3. Tom

行時(shí)由“had been +現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。它的用法是表示從過去某一時(shí)間開始一直延續(xù)到另外一個過去時(shí)間的動作，這個動作在當(dāng)時(shí)仍在進(jìn)行并可能繼續(xù)延續(xù)下去。例如： 1. We had been studying what our enemy had said，but we were not able to understand it. 我們一直再研究我們的敵人說的話，但是，我們還是不能理解它。 ?had?been?suffering?from?a?bad?cold?when?she?took?the?exam.? 當(dāng)她參加考試的時(shí)候，她正生病著呢。 3.He?had?been?mentioning?your?name?to?me. 他一直向我提起你的名字。 4.He was very tired. He had been working all day. 他很累。他干了一整天活。 5.I had been watching TV at home last night. 昨晚我一直在看電視。 6.My parents had been watching TV at 8:00 last night. 昨晚八點(diǎn)鐘時(shí)我的父母親都在看電視。 二、過去將來進(jìn)行時(shí)發(fā)生的時(shí)間和將來進(jìn)行時(shí)差別很大，過去將來進(jìn)行時(shí)是指一個過去正在發(fā)生的動作，特變強(qiáng)調(diào)“過去發(fā)生”。而過去完成進(jìn)過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)由“had been +現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。它的用法是表示從過去某一時(shí)間開始一直延續(xù)到另外一個過去行時(shí)是指過去將來某個時(shí)刻已經(jīng)完成的動作，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是“已經(jīng)完成”。比如： 1.He told me that she would be shopping the next day this time. 他對我說第二天的這個時(shí)候他正在購物呢。 2.He said that the minister would be giving a speech on international affairs the next day this time. 他說第二天的這個時(shí)候部長將就國際事務(wù)發(fā)表演講。 3.The new name he would be using was Jack Jones. 他將用的新名是杰克?瓊斯。 4.The new book he would be getting was“FORREST GUMP”. 他將得到的新書是阿甘正傳。

行時(shí)表示對將來的打算（區(qū)別于對將來的預(yù)測）。 My duties will be ending in July ,and I'll be returning to ShangHai. 我的工作將在七月結(jié)束，我會回上海。 三、過去將來進(jìn)行時(shí)發(fā)生的時(shí)間和將來進(jìn)行時(shí)差別很大，過去將來進(jìn)行時(shí)是指一個過去正在發(fā)生的動作，特變進(jìn)行時(shí)主要表示將來某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動作，或表示要在將來某一時(shí)間開始，并繼續(xù)下去的動作。一般用延續(xù)性動詞表示。常用來表示禮貌的詢問、請求或期待等。 基本構(gòu)成：shall/will + be + 現(xiàn)在分詞，例句： This time next day they will be sitting in the cinema. 明天的這個時(shí)候，他們將坐在電影院。 將來進(jìn)行時(shí)常用的時(shí)間狀語有soon， this evening，on Sunday， by this time，tomorrow， in two days， tomorrow evening等等。它表示的是一種客觀的制約約束，而不是主觀意愿。例句： By this time tomorrow,I'll be lying on the beach. 明天這個時(shí)候，我將躺在沙灘上。 Please don't call me between 8:00 and 10:00 tomorrow. I'll be having my classes then. 明天8點(diǎn)到10點(diǎn)之間請不要給我打電話，我那時(shí)正在上課。 二、將來進(jìn)行時(shí)由“shall/will+be+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。shall用于第一人稱單、復(fù)數(shù)I和we；will可用于各人稱。 1、將來進(jìn)行時(shí)表示預(yù)定的將來動作或?qū)淼念A(yù)測。 After you take the medicine,you will be feeling much better. 服藥之后，你會感覺好得多。 2、將來進(jìn)行時(shí)表示委婉的請求。 When shall we be meeting again? 我們什么時(shí)候再見面？ 3、將來進(jìn)行時(shí)表示原因。 Please come tomorrow afternoon,I'll be having a meeting tomorrow morning. 請你明天下午來吧，明天上午我有一個會議。 4、將來進(jìn)行時(shí)表示結(jié)果。 Stop the child or he will be falling over. 制止那孩子，要不他會掉下去。 5、將來進(jìn)行時(shí)表示對將來的打算（區(qū)別于對將來的預(yù)測）。 My duties will be ending in July ,and I'll be returning to ShangHai. 我的工作將在七月結(jié)束，我會回上海。 三、過去將來進(jìn)行時(shí)發(fā)生的時(shí)間和將來進(jìn)行時(shí)差別很大，過去將來進(jìn)行時(shí)是指一個過去正在發(fā)生的動作，特變強(qiáng)調(diào)“過去發(fā)生”。而將來進(jìn)行時(shí)是指將來某個時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動作，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是“將來發(fā)生”。比如： 1.He told me that she would be shopping the next day this time. 他對我說第二天的這個時(shí)候他正在購物呢。 2.He said that the minister would be giving a speech on international affairs the next day this time. 他說第二天的這個時(shí)候部長將就國際事務(wù)發(fā)表演講。 ?

行時(shí)是我們經(jīng)常遇到的一種時(shí)態(tài)，它是表示過去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動作，或表示過去某一階段一直在進(jìn)行的動作，例如： 1.He fell asleep when he was reading. 他在讀書時(shí)睡著了。 2.We were expecting you yesterday. 我們昨天一直盼著你來。 3.He was playing while I was studying. 我學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候他在玩。 4.I was wondering if you could give me a lift. 我那時(shí)正在想著你能不能載我一程。 5.We were hoping you would stay with us. 我們希望你能和我們在一起。 6.I was having a talk with my teacher at that time. 那時(shí)，我正在跟我的老師談話。 三、英語詞匯通過變形來表示各種時(shí)態(tài)，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)

行時(shí)。例如： 1. While he was waiting for the bus，he was reading a newspaper. 他邊等車邊過去進(jìn)行時(shí)除了可以表示過去某段時(shí)間發(fā)生的事情外，也可以表示在過去看報(bào)。（兩個動作都是延續(xù)的） 2.He was cleaning his car while I was cooking. 他擦車時(shí)我在做飯。（兩個動作同時(shí)進(jìn)行） 3.They were singing while we were dancing. 我們跳舞的時(shí)候他們正在唱歌。 4.When I was doing my homework,my mother was cooking. 當(dāng)我正在做功課的時(shí)候，我媽媽正在做飯。 5.When my mother was doing the housework,my father was watching TV. 當(dāng)我媽媽正在做家務(wù)的時(shí)候，我爸爸正在看電視。

行時(shí)也必須以一過去時(shí)間為前提。 I had been looking for it for days before I found it. 這東西我找了好多天才找著的。 They had only been waiting for the bus a few moments when it came. 他們只等了一會兒車就來了。 ②表示反復(fù)的動作。 He had been mentioning your name to me. 他過去多次向我提到過你的名字。 You had been giving me everything. 你對我真是有求必應(yīng)。 ③常用于間接引語中 The doctor asked what he had been eating. 醫(yī)生問他吃了什么。 I asked where they had been staying all those days. 我問他們那些天是呆在哪兒的。 ④接具有“突然”之意when句。 I had only been reading a few minutes when he came in. 我剛看了幾分鐘他就進(jìn)來了。 She'd only been reviewing her lessons for a short while when her little sister interrupted her. 她溫習(xí)功課才一會兒，她妹妹就打斷她了。 I had been sleeping when my friend telephone me. 我正在睡覺時(shí)，我的朋友給我打電話。 ? 怎么樣，看過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)是由"had been + 現(xiàn)在分詞"構(gòu)成的，今天，小編為大家準(zhǔn)備了相關(guān)的語法知識，將要為大家來講解一下：過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的概念和用法，一起來看看吧！ ? She had been suffering from a bad cold when she took the exam. 她在考試之前一直患重感冒。 They had been expecting the news for some time? 他們期待這個消息有一段時(shí)間了吧？ Rafael was scolded even though he hadn't been doing anything wrong. 盡管拉斐爾沒做什么錯事，但他還是挨罵了。 6用法 ①表示過去某一時(shí)間之前一直進(jìn)行的動作。 過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動作在過去某一時(shí)間之前開始，一直延續(xù)到這一過去時(shí)間。和過去完成時(shí)一樣，過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)也必須以一過去時(shí)間為前提。 I had been looking for it for days before I found it. 這東西我找了好多天才找著的。 They had only been waiting for the bus a few moments when it came. 他們只等了一會兒車就來了。 ②表示反復(fù)的動作。 He had been mentioning your name to me. 他過去多次向我提到過你的名字。 You had been giving me everything. 你對我真是有求必應(yīng)。 ③常用于間接引語中 The doctor asked what he had been eating. 醫(yī)生問他吃了什么。 I asked where they had been staying all those days. 我問他們那些天是呆在哪兒的。 ④接具有“突然”之意when句。 I had only been reading a few minutes when he came in. 我剛看了幾分鐘他就進(jìn)來了。 She'd only been reviewing her lessons for a short while when her little sister interrupted her. 她溫習(xí)功課才一會兒，她妹妹就打斷她了。 I had been sleeping when my friend telephone me. 我正在睡覺時(shí)，我的朋友給我打電話。 ? 怎么樣，看完了這篇文章，大家是不是對過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的概念和用法有了初步的了解了呢？喜歡就趕快收藏起來吧~?

別的含義： 1）尚未完成： He had been writing the novel．（He had not finished it yet．） 2）企圖： He had been studying the meaning of this proverb．（He was trying to study it．） 3）未得結(jié)果： We had been studying what our enemy had said．（But we were not able to understand it．） 4）最近情況： He had been quarrelling with his wife．（lately） 5）反復(fù)動作： He had been asking me the same question．（Many times） 6）情緒： What had he been doing？（不耐煩） 這個時(shí)態(tài)很少用在否定句中，而多以過去完成時(shí)代替： He had not practised English for many years．（普通說法） He had not been practising English for many years．（少見） 這個時(shí)態(tài)還可用在said，supposed等引起的間接引語中，代替現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示表示一個持續(xù)到過去行時(shí)： He said，“I have been speaking to John．”＝ He said that he had been speaking to John． He thought，“She was watching me when I passed．”＝ He thought that she had been watching him when he had passed．? ? 怎么樣，看完了小編給大家準(zhǔn)備的語法知識，有沒有感覺收獲頗多呢？喜歡就收藏起來吧~

發(fā)生，并且是延續(xù)性的動詞， 主句用“一般過去時(shí)態(tài)”，從句用 過去正在進(jìn)行時(shí) 7. A. be(was, were ) + ?when .....表示when后面的動作突然發(fā)生。其實(shí)when在這里是并列連詞， 而非從屬連詞。 8. B. 從句的動作先過去進(jìn)行時(shí)是英語中一個重要的時(shí)態(tài)，今天 ，小編為大家收集、整理了若干有關(guān)英語過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的練習(xí)題，大家可以自行發(fā)生，并且是延續(xù)性的動詞， 主句用“一般過去時(shí)態(tài)”，從句用 過去正在進(jìn)行時(shí) 9. C. 從句的動作先發(fā)生，并且是延續(xù)性的動詞， 主句用“一般過去時(shí)態(tài)”，從句用 過去正在進(jìn)行時(shí) 10. C. 如果主、從句的動作發(fā)生沒有先、后關(guān)系，這時(shí)，主、從句用“一般過去時(shí)態(tài)”。但如果主，從句的動作同時(shí)發(fā)生，并且是延續(xù)性的動詞，常用while連接主、從句。主、從句謂語動詞都用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài). ? 怎么樣，練完了小編給大家準(zhǔn)備的語法小練習(xí)，有沒有感覺收獲頗多呢？喜歡就收藏起來吧~