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英語四級作文通用萬能四級模板
英語四級考試的時候,由于考試時間是有限定的,所以合理安排好做題時間很重要。掌握一些四級作文
2020-12-29 -
英語四級作文怎么四級寫
英語四級寫作的過程中,首先要先通過審題,要知道如何確定正確的寫作思路。下面是英語四級盡量使用同、近義詞替換(除非關(guān)鍵字不能被替換)。 3.長短句結(jié)合。四級作文如果量化成句數(shù),需要寫10句左右。全文應(yīng)以短句為基礎(chǔ),長句和短句相結(jié)合。所謂短句是指句子約10個詞左右的句子,不能全文全部是5、6個字的短句。同時,全文應(yīng)該有一定數(shù)量的長句子,一般15到20個詞就可以了,太長容易冗余。 以上就是小編給大家分享的英語四級寫作方法,希望可以給大家備考帶來幫助。 如果您對英語學(xué)習(xí)感興趣,想要深入學(xué)習(xí),可以了解滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程,量身定制高效實用的個性化學(xué)習(xí)方案,專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué)。掃一掃定制四級寫作的過程中,首先要先通過審題,要知道如何確定正確的寫作思路。下面是英語四級寫作方法,大家可以作為參考。 一.英語四級作文怎么寫 1.根據(jù)體裁確定寫作方法。審題的目的是根據(jù)不同的體裁來確定不同的寫作方法。通過對題目的審查,可以看到四級作文大部分是由三種文體組成的:議論、說明、描述。 2.確定主題句。通過審題,要知道如何確定正確的寫作思路。一般開頭就要表明主題,主題句是確保不跑題的前提,只有不跑題才有可得及格分。寫主題句比較安全的方法是把中文大綱中的句子翻譯成英文。 3.確保文章有條理。確保不跑題是寫作當(dāng)中第一任務(wù),第二個重要任務(wù)就是要做到條理清楚。對于議論文來說,正反面要清楚;對于說明文來說,條理要清楚;對于描述文來說,誰干什么要清楚。 4.要保證作文符合字?jǐn)?shù)要求??忌话阆M魑哪苓_(dá)到字?jǐn)?shù)但又不至于寫得太多,因為太多的作文一方面暴露了自己的語言弱點,另一方面會占用太多的時間。寫得太多也容易離題。 二.英語四級作文如何考高分 1.保證基本正確。四級作文得不到高分較大的問題不是考生寫得太簡單,而是犯了太多嚴(yán)重的錯誤?;A(chǔ)一般的考生即使能正確使用小學(xué)或高中的詞匯和句型,也還是能得到及格分?jǐn)?shù)。 2.豐富多變?;A(chǔ)好的考生要想在四級作文中取得高分,就必須做到豐富多變,豐富多變主要體現(xiàn)在詞匯和句型兩方面。同一詞語在一個句子、一個段落甚至是一篇文章中,比較好不要重復(fù),應(yīng)盡量使用同、近義詞替換(除非關(guān)鍵字不能被替換)。 3.長短句結(jié)合。四級作文如果量化成句數(shù),需要寫10句左右。全文應(yīng)以短句為基礎(chǔ),長句和短句相結(jié)合。所謂短句是指句子約10個詞左右的句子,不能全文全部是5、6個字的短句。同時,全文應(yīng)該有一定數(shù)量的長句子,一般15到20個詞就可以了,太長容易冗余。 以上就是小編給大家分享的英語四級專屬課程
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英語四級作文技巧四級及句型
要想提高英語四級考試寫作得分率,平時的積累很重要。掌握寫作技巧,積累寫作句型,這樣才能寫出高分作文
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英語四級作文四級類型總結(jié)
備考四級,除了要全面掌握每個題型之外,還需要對每個題型可能出現(xiàn)的類型有一個很好的掌握,今天我們?yōu)榇蠹艺砹擞⒄Z四級作文類型總結(jié),一起來看一下吧。 1.圖表作文 It is obvious in the graph/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of (接近)X1, Y reaches its
2021-06-01 -
英語四級近5年作文四級近5年作文題目及范文
大學(xué)英語四級是針對非英語專業(yè)本科畢業(yè)生,只有達(dá)到要求才能夠順利拿到畢業(yè)證書,而想要順利的通過四級考試,一些好的范文是必須要掌握的。今天我們?yōu)榇蠹艺⒄Z四級是針對非英語專業(yè)本科畢業(yè)生,只有達(dá)到要求才能夠順利拿到畢業(yè)證書,而想要順利的通過四級理了英語四級近5年作文題目及范文,供大家參考。 英語四級近5年作文題目及范文 (一) 題目要求: Advantages and Disadvantages of Electronic Dictionary 1. 電子辭典的優(yōu)點 2. 電子辭典的缺點 3. 我的結(jié)論 參考范文: Sample: The discussion about electronic dictionaries has never stopped in the past few years. Let's have a look at its advantages and disadvantages before drawing the final conclusion. The biggest advantage of an electronic dictionary is its convenience. Whenever you meet new words or expressions, you can know the meaning quickly. What's more, with the development of science and technology, electronic dictionaries are becoming more and more advanced: they can pronounce the words clearly, provide sample sentences to illustrate word usage and store difficult words for special memorization. Last but by no means the least, electronic dictionaries are becoming cheaper and cheaper, and more and more students can afford them. However, the negative effects are also obvious. To begin with, some students rely too much on the electronic dictionary—they never put their heart into learning new words and expressions. In the second place, some explanations are neither complete nor accurate, which are quite misleading. Finally, new technical inventions do not necessarily lead to progress in learning. Diligence is always the decisive factor, because "there is no royal road to learning". Up until now, we can see it clearly that an electronic dictionary is not beneficial or harmful in itself. The key lies in the user—so long as we can make proper use of it, it can be most helpful to us in many respects. (二) My View on Job-Hopping 1. 有些人始終從事一項工作 2. 有人卻頻繁跳槽 3. 我對跳槽的看法 【范文】 My View on Job-Hopping Some people tend to stick to their positions all the time, as they think the longer one works in a particular field, the more skillful one will be at it. Some have been teachers all their lives. Some devote their life energy to scientific research. Such people love their work and turn out to be specialists in their own field. They are usually high achievers. Some are different. They are in the habit of job-hopping, for they always pursue what is new and stimulating. They never seem content with their present situation. Some like to meet more people, make more money and new acquaintances, so they hop from job to job. As far as I am concerned, I want to be professionally strong. I am not in favor of frequent job hopping, as the saying goes "Jack of all trades, master of none". But I want to have opportunities for advancement and as many colleagues as possible to cooperate and communicate with so as to be more creative and less partial. (三) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic A Letter of Recommendation. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in Chinese: 假設(shè)你是Leah Kim,為你的學(xué)生李明給其應(yīng)聘的公司寫一封推薦信,信的內(nèi)容可以包括以下幾點: 1. 介紹學(xué)生的基本情況 2. 評價學(xué)生的表現(xiàn)和能力 3. 對他未來發(fā)展的評價 【范文】 A Letter of Recommendation To whom it may concern, It is my pleasure to recommend my student Li Ming for working in your company. I have been acquainted with Li Ming for four years but came to know him well last year, as he was in the class that I taught, a thirteen-student junior English class. Students and teachers often remark that Li Ming is blessed with considerable talent. He is gifted for the English language and has acquired good listening and speaking skills for the language. And he won the first prize in our English writing contest last semester. As regards his personality, I find him honest, responsible, and cooperative. I bet you’ll like him too. I recommend him enthusiastically. I believe Li Ming will be a competent and responsible employee. And his hardworking and talent will enable him to go further in his career. If you need further information regarding Li Ming, do not hesitate to contact me. Best regards! Sincerely yours, Leah Kim 以上就是為大家整理的英語四級近5年作文題目及范文,希望能夠?qū)Υ蠹矣兴鶐椭?。只有多讀好的文章,才能夠在考試的時候更好的輸出,寫出好四級是針對非英語專業(yè)本科畢業(yè)生,只有達(dá)到要求才能夠順利拿到畢業(yè)證書,而想要順利的通過四級考試,一些好的范文是必須要掌握的。今天我們?yōu)榇蠹艺砹擞⒄Z四級近5年作文題目及范文,供大家參考。 英語四級近5年作文題目及范文 (一) 題目要求: Advantages and Disadvantages of Electronic Dictionary 1. 電子辭典的優(yōu)點 2. 電子辭典的缺點 3. 我的結(jié)論 參考范文: Sample: The discussion about electronic dictionaries has never stopped in the past few years. Let's have a look at its advantages and disadvantages before drawing the final conclusion. The biggest advantage of an electronic dictionary is its convenience. Whenever you meet new words or expressions, you can know the meaning quickly. What's more, with the development of science and technology, electronic dictionaries are becoming more and more advanced: they can pronounce the words clearly, provide sample sentences to illustrate word usage and store difficult words for special memorization. Last but by no means the least, electronic dictionaries are becoming cheaper and cheaper, and more and more students can afford them. However, the negative effects are also obvious. To begin with, some students rely too much on the electronic dictionary—they never put their heart into learning new words and expressions. In the second place, some explanations are neither complete nor accurate, which are quite misleading. Finally, new technical inventions do not necessarily lead to progress in learning. Diligence is always the decisive factor, because "there is no royal road to learning". Up until now, we can see it clearly that an electronic dictionary is not beneficial or harmful in itself. The key lies in the user—so long as we can make proper use of it, it can be most helpful to us in many respects. (二) My View on Job-Hopping 1. 有些人始終從事一項工作 2. 有人卻頻繁跳槽 3. 我對跳槽的看法 【范文】 My View on Job-Hopping Some people tend to stick to their positions all the time, as they think the longer one works in a particular field, the more skillful one will be at it. Some have been teachers all their lives. Some devote their life energy to scientific research. Such people love their work and turn out to be specialists in their own field. They are usually high achievers. Some are different. They are in the habit of job-hopping, for they always pursue what is new and stimulating. They never seem content with their present situation. Some like to meet more people, make more money and new acquaintances, so they hop from job to job. As far as I am concerned, I want to be professionally strong. I am not in favor of frequent job hopping, as the saying goes "Jack of all trades, master of none". But I want to have opportunities for advancement and as many colleagues as possible to cooperate and communicate with so as to be more creative and less partial. (三) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic A Letter of Recommendation. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in Chinese: 假設(shè)你是Leah Kim,為你的學(xué)生李明給其應(yīng)聘的公司寫一封推薦信,信的內(nèi)容可以包括以下幾點: 1. 介紹學(xué)生的基本情況 2. 評價學(xué)生的表現(xiàn)和能力 3. 對他未來發(fā)展的評價 【范文】 A Letter of Recommendation To whom it may concern, It is my pleasure to recommend my student Li Ming for working in your company. I have been acquainted with Li Ming for four years but came to know him well last year, as he was in the class that I taught, a thirteen-student junior English class. Students and teachers often remark that Li Ming is blessed with considerable talent. He is gifted for the English language and has acquired good listening and speaking skills for the language. And he won the first prize in our English writing contest last semester. As regards his personality, I find him honest, responsible, and cooperative. I bet you’ll like him too. I recommend him enthusiastically. I believe Li Ming will be a competent and responsible employee. And his hardworking and talent will enable him to go further in his career. If you need further information regarding Li Ming, do not hesitate to contact me. Best regards! Sincerely yours, Leah Kim 以上就是為大家整理的英語四級的文章。
2021-08-31 -
英語四級作文通用四級模板
四級將至,聽力考的是語感,閱讀理解考的是詞匯量,翻譯是基礎(chǔ)。我們要在作文上面投點巧,套用一些模板不僅會讓你的卷面豐富,還用更加美觀實用。下面是為大家整理的英語四級作文通用模板,歡迎學(xué)習(xí)借鑒。 英語四級作文通用模板 看到作文題,要先看她是什么類型的。作文無外乎分七大類: 1、討論觀點類文章 2、提出問題類作文 3、評論反駁類作文 4、解決辦法類作文 5、分析原因類作文 6、圖表類作文 7、應(yīng)用文作文 其中討論觀點、提出問題、解決辦法、應(yīng)用文最廣泛。 今天我們就看一下這七大類作文。 1、討論觀點類文章: Nowadays
2020-10-17 -
大學(xué)英語四級作文最低多少四級字?jǐn)?shù)
須要學(xué)習(xí)與之相關(guān)的知識以便使用它們。 19. No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily. 沒有人能英語四級考試中,大家對于作文否認(rèn)這一基本事實:對于一般工人來講,輕松掌握這些技術(shù)是不可能的。 20. In the second place, there seem to be too many people without job and not enough job position. 第二方面,失業(yè)的人似乎太多而又沒有足夠的工作崗位。 以上就是為大家整理的大學(xué)英語四級作文最低多少字?jǐn)?shù)的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,希望能夠?qū)Υ蠹矣兴鶐椭?。掌握了最低的字?jǐn)?shù),大家在寫的時候就一定要注意,不能夠因為字?jǐn)?shù)的原因而影響到四級考試中,大家對于作文這個題型是非常的煩惱,看到題目之后沒有思路,也構(gòu)思不出好的結(jié)構(gòu),寫不出來東西。那么大學(xué)英語四級作文最低多少字?jǐn)?shù)呢?一起來看一下吧。 大學(xué)英語四級作文最低多少字?jǐn)?shù) 根據(jù)全國大學(xué)英語四級考試大綱可知,英語四級作文寫作要求考生能在半小時內(nèi)寫出不少于120詞的短文。作文題的提示形式包括提綱、情景、圖畫或圖表等,每次考試采用其中的一種形式。英語四級寫作部分占整套試卷的15% =106.5分,在這部分你要達(dá)到63.9分為及格,答題時間為30分鐘。 考核要求:要求考生能用英語描述個人經(jīng)歷、觀感、情感和發(fā)生的事件等;能描述簡單的圖表和圖畫;能就熟悉的主題發(fā)表個人觀點;能寫常見的應(yīng)用文;能根據(jù)提綱、圖表或圖畫等提示信息作簡短的討論、解釋和說明。中心思想明確,結(jié)構(gòu)基本完整,用詞較為恰當(dāng),語句通順,語意連貫,能運用基本的寫作策略。 大學(xué)英語四級作文必背萬能語句 1.People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer. 人們把會使用計算機與人生成功相提并論。 2. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past. 在過去的幾十年,先進的醫(yī)療技術(shù)已經(jīng)使得人們比過去活的時間更長成為可能。 3. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself. 事實上,我們必須承認(rèn)生命的質(zhì)量和生命本身一樣重要。 4. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. 我們應(yīng)該不遺余力地美化我們的環(huán)境。 5. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities. 人們相信擁有計算機技術(shù)可以獲得更多工作或提升的機會。 6. The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think. 從這幾年我搜集的信息來看,這些知識并沒有人們想象的那么有用。 7. Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation. 現(xiàn)在,人們普遍認(rèn)為沒有一所大學(xué)能夠在畢業(yè)時候教給學(xué)生所有的`知識。 8. This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore. 這是一個關(guān)系到生死的問題,任何國家都不能忽視。 9. For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons: 我同意后者,有如下理由: 10. For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn. 對于那些想過上健康而有意義的生活的人們來說,找時間學(xué)習(xí)一些新知識是很重要的,正如那句老話:活到老,學(xué)到老。 11. There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students doing a part-time job. 對于大學(xué)或高中生打工這一現(xiàn)象,校園里進行著廣泛的爭論。 12. By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks. 通過做一份和專業(yè)相關(guān)的工作,學(xué)生不僅能夠提高他們的專業(yè)能力,而且能獲得從課本上得不到的經(jīng)驗。 13. Although people’s lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day. 近幾十年,盡管人們的生活有了驚人的改變,但必須承認(rèn),由于學(xué)費和書費日益飛漲,資金短缺仍然是學(xué)生們面臨的最大問題之一。 14. Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life. 因此,業(yè)余工作掙來的錢將強有力地支持學(xué)生們繼續(xù)他們的求學(xué)生活。 15. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole. 通過上面的討論,我們不難得出結(jié)論:業(yè)余工作對學(xué)生們會產(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)的影響,我們應(yīng)鼓勵學(xué)生從事業(yè)余工作,這將有利于學(xué)生和他們的家庭,甚至整個社會。 16. These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it. 現(xiàn)在,越來越多的人們開始抱怨工作比以前更有壓力。許多專家指出這是現(xiàn)代社會發(fā)展必然的結(jié)果,無法避免。 17. It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society, which make our life and work more comfortable and less laborious. 人們普遍認(rèn)為計算機和其他機器已經(jīng)成為我們社會必不可少的一部分。 它們使我們的生活更舒適,減少了大量勞動。 18. At the same time, along with the benefits of such machines, employees must study knowledge involved in such machines so that they are able to control them. 同時,隨著這些機器帶給我們的好處,員工們也必須要學(xué)習(xí)與之相關(guān)的知識以便使用它們。 19. No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily. 沒有人能否認(rèn)這一基本事實:對于一般工人來講,輕松掌握這些技術(shù)是不可能的。 20. In the second place, there seem to be too many people without job and not enough job position. 第二方面,失業(yè)的人似乎太多而又沒有足夠的工作崗位。 以上就是為大家整理的大學(xué)英語四級成績。
2021-08-11 -
英語四級作文題型之How類四級作文題型之How類作文題
英語四級作文作為英語四級考試中的主觀題,有分值浮動區(qū)間,下面是小編整理的英語四級作文理了作文中提出最終建議的經(jīng)典句型,希望大家活學(xué)活用 1、It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 該是我們停止這一趨勢的時候了。 "It is high time" 打頭,為該句增色。注:that 后跟虛擬語氣,后跟動詞的一般過去式,表示“是某人做……的時候了”或者“是某人不做……的時候了” 2、It is time to take the advice of ... and to put special emphasis on the improvement of ... 該是采納……的建議,并對……的進展給予非常重視的時候了。 去掉一個"high",畫風(fēng)完全不一樣,不用過去式,只需用"to do"來替代。 3、There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of ... 毫無疑問,對……問題應(yīng)予以足夠的重視。 "there is no doubt that"+被動還是蠻經(jīng)典的組合。英語多被動,be paid to用在這里會顯得地道許多。 4
2021-10-15 -
英語四級作文寫作技巧四級歸納
在此旬不合適,應(yīng)改為。pass away”。單詞拼寫錯誤較多,漏用詞語以及搭配有誤現(xiàn)象比比皆是。如一學(xué)生想要表達(dá)這樣一句話:一流的旅館對旅游者不可抗拒的吸引力。他這樣寫到: The first--rate hotels give people an irresistible attraction. The first—rate hotels have an irresistible attraction fortourists. 句法層次 句子中語法錯誤太多,包括時態(tài)、語態(tài)、語氣以及主謂一致等,如果這些成份的一致關(guān)系弄錯會使句子邏輯混亂,意義含糊不清.例如: In college,students should learn tO analyze and solveproblems on their own.Try to help them to acquire this ability.應(yīng)改為:In college,students should learn to analyze andsolve problems on their own.The teacher should help themto acquire this ability. 句式單一不變.這是目前一般大學(xué)生寫作中出現(xiàn)的普遍問題,整篇文章都是一連串簡單句的羅列,句型沒有變化.如果能恰如其分地變化旬式,長短句交錯使用,互相補充會增加語言的表現(xiàn)力。比較下面兩個句子,就會發(fā)現(xiàn)改過的B句式不僅僅句式復(fù)雜,而且表達(dá)要生動有力得多。 A)Many liberal arts graduates are unwilling to acceptwork outside their major interest.If SO they will have diffi—culty finding employment. B)Unless they are willing to accept work outside theirmajor interest,many liberal arts graduates will have difficul—ty finding employment. 語言的連貫性。 文字連貫,語言流暢是寫好作文的基本要求,會給人以美的享受.而內(nèi)容充實,意思完整是文章連貫流暢的基礎(chǔ),達(dá)到這一目標(biāo)要求學(xué)生有較強的語感和語言功底,需要一個長期積累和大量實踐的過程.通過對以上寫作方法與技巧的探討,我們不僅了解到其重要性,更應(yīng)付諸實踐。尤其是教師在實際教學(xué)中,要加強學(xué)生的語言基本功的訓(xùn)練,將閱讀教學(xué)與寫作培養(yǎng)相結(jié)合.因為寫作是一種語言的輸出,閱讀是一種輸入,只有大量的輸入才四級考試,很多同學(xué)都在為寫作部分而煩惱,不知道如何才能夠?qū)懗龊玫奈恼?。今天我們?yōu)榇蠹艺砹擞⒄Z四級作文會有輸出。同時也要強調(diào)寫作技能的訓(xùn)練和實踐,采用多種方法調(diào)動學(xué)生的寫作積極性。 以上就是為大家整理的英語四級作文寫作技巧歸納,希望能夠?qū)Υ蠹业膶懽魈嵘袔椭?。寫作是最考驗人英語能力的,不僅要有扎實的英語基礎(chǔ)知識,還要掌握一定的技巧,這樣才可以寫出好四級考試,很多同學(xué)都在為寫作部分而煩惱,不知道如何才能夠?qū)懗龊玫奈恼?。今天我們?yōu)榇蠹艺砹擞⒄Z四級作文寫作技巧歸納,歡迎大家閱讀。 一、審題立意 大學(xué)英語四六級作文的題型一般是標(biāo)題作文、主題句作文或情景、圖表作文等等,去年四級作文考試有書信和記敘文,但基本都屬于命題作文范疇。對于命題作文,審題立意是寫好作文至關(guān)重要的一步。所謂審題,就是要看清題意,確定文章的中心思想和主題,并圍繞中心思想組織材料。也就是通過分析作文題給出的標(biāo)題、主題旬或情景,找出關(guān)鍵詞或中心詞,明確寫作要求,是寫哪方面的內(nèi)容,既包括題材上的要求,也包括體裁上的要求.如果不審題就隨便下筆,想一句寫一句,內(nèi)容離題,即使再好的再華麗的再精心構(gòu)思的詞句表達(dá)也無濟于事.另一方面,四六級寫作的目的是測試學(xué)生用英語書面表達(dá)思想的初步能力,并不是測試你母語創(chuàng)作能力,而且為了便于作文評卷有一盡量統(tǒng)一的標(biāo)準(zhǔn),出題方式無論怎樣變化,四六級作文都可以歸納為三段式,有的甚至給出三段的段首句。其目的就是讓學(xué)生們在統(tǒng)一主題下的寫作要點、思維和方式盡可能地同一化和統(tǒng)一化。鑒于此,我們應(yīng)清楚四六級寫作沒有太大的自由發(fā)揮空間。在構(gòu)思段落之前一定要仔細(xì)斟酌標(biāo)題、主題句和段首字,找出關(guān)鍵詞從而確定寫作的方向和范圍,而且還應(yīng)記住要盡量縮小這個范圍,不能脫離要求任意展開,那樣屬于跑題。 二、段落構(gòu)思 文章的段落,是文章的基本組成部分,一篇好的文章需要精心的段落構(gòu)思和合理的段落安排,根據(jù)不同的題材確定不同的段落寫作順序.四六級作文從結(jié)構(gòu)上看,一般由三部分組成:引言部分;結(jié)尾部分,而且每段往往只有一個主題,段中各支持句圍繞明確的主題,層層展開論證并服務(wù)于主題句。整篇文章也是層層推進,環(huán)環(huán)相扣,條理分明,完整統(tǒng)一。下面進一步說明每一部分的具體寫作技巧與要求:首先,引言部分Introductory Part文章開頭很重要,關(guān)系到全篇文章,一定要認(rèn)真考慮好如何寫好第一句。一般緊扣主題,開門見山,直接入題。如果已給出段首句,則要考慮如何跟開頭連接好.在實際寫作中,主要有以下幾種開頭方式。定義法。即用一句話或幾句話來解放說明題中的關(guān)鍵詞,給出關(guān)鍵詞的定義。多用于給出一簡單題目的標(biāo)題作文。直接切入主題。也就是直截了當(dāng)?shù)亟沂疚恼碌闹黝}或?qū)懽髟?,如已給出每一段的中文提示,可直接翻譯提示中每一段的中心思想,作為開頭. 提問法。用疑問句或設(shè)問句開頭,緊接著提出自己對這個問題的看法或直接點明主題,這種方法如果使用得當(dāng),能夠激起讀者往下讀的興趣,以便找出答案.以故事背景開頭,交待時間、地點、人物及背景,然后在這個背景下引出正文.這種方法多用于記敘文,使讀者一開始就產(chǎn)生鮮明視覺形象。 引用法.即引用名人名言或諺語等作為文章的開頭,指出閱讀的內(nèi)容范圍。 其次,主題部分Body Part篇章寫作不僅應(yīng)層次清楚,而且主次也要分明I任何文章都有主體部分,即文章的精華部分。學(xué)生在這部分的寫作錯誤五花八門,或者段落內(nèi)容缺乏統(tǒng)一性,或者句與句之間缺少連貫性,層次混亂,信息的表達(dá)經(jīng)常是跳躍式的想到什么寫什么,內(nèi)容空洞,言之無物,缺乏嚴(yán)密的邏輯性。針對這些錯誤,寫主體段應(yīng)注意以下幾點要求。要緊扣開頭段提出的主題思想,突出中心.圍繞主題句用一組意思連貫而且完整的句子展開文章,切記各展開句是能起到說明、支持或闡述主題的句子并服務(wù)于主題,全文保持統(tǒng)一性,也就是我們通常所說的“切題”。主體段取材必須精練典型,系統(tǒng)而完整。根據(jù)內(nèi)容需要和字?jǐn)?shù)的規(guī)定,確定要點的詳與略后,選擇正確的、典型的、具有說服力的事實、例子、數(shù)據(jù)和論據(jù)等說明解釋并擴充主題.主體段要與開頭段和結(jié)尾段有內(nèi)在的必然歸宿,要順其自然地過渡,使用好承上啟下的連接詞或句子,防止突然轉(zhuǎn)折.另外,主體段的句與句之間也要逐步展開,通順連貫,符合一定的邏輯關(guān)系。 最后,結(jié)尾部分Ending Part 文章如何結(jié)尾關(guān)系到寫作的成敗。好的結(jié)尾不僅在形式上起到面龍點睛的效果,而且在內(nèi)容上讀者明其宗旨,解其寓意.一般結(jié)尾段的寫法有以下幾種; 總結(jié)式,即在上文所述事實和論據(jù)的基礎(chǔ)上,對全文進行歸納、總結(jié)得出結(jié)論,使讀者對文章的主題或作者的觀點有個更完整而清晰的理解.首尾呼應(yīng)式,即對引言段所提出的同題給出解決方案,作到首尾呼應(yīng),主題突出,結(jié)構(gòu)勻稱,使讀者對提出的問題有了明確的答案.提問式,這種結(jié)尾形式可以引起讀者的思考。并起到強調(diào)主題的作用.展望式,也就是要提出作者的希望、號召或表示信心和決-C-,使讀者受鼓舞.引語式,引用名人名言,諺語俗語做文章的結(jié)尾,使文章更具說服力. 三、語言表達(dá) 四六級作文評分的原則之一就是要從內(nèi)容和語言兩個方面對作文進行綜合評判.內(nèi)容和語言是一個統(tǒng)一體,作文應(yīng)表達(dá)題目所規(guī)定的內(nèi)容,而內(nèi)容要通過語言來表達(dá)。因此這項測試不僅考察學(xué)生所學(xué)的英語語言知識,更是考察學(xué)生綜合運用所學(xué)語言知識來正確地表達(dá)思想。許多學(xué)生詞匯、句型知道的確實不少,但卻不能熟練自如地運用到寫作中,特別是讓其在規(guī)定的時間里寫出一篇象樣的文章,不是難以行筆,就是落筆錯誤百出.分析其原因主要體現(xiàn)在以下三個方面: 詞法層次 英語詞匯一詞多義和同義詞現(xiàn)象非常普遍,外延相同而內(nèi)涵不同的詞數(shù)量很多.許多學(xué)生只知其表面意思,不了解詞語的深層的文化以及感情色彩等,出現(xiàn)用詞不當(dāng)?shù)腻e誤.比如: “1 was grieved to hear that your father kicked thebucket”.這個句子中的“kick the bucket”雖然指死亡,但它是一個貶義詞,用在此旬不合適,應(yīng)改為。pass away”。單詞拼寫錯誤較多,漏用詞語以及搭配有誤現(xiàn)象比比皆是。如一學(xué)生想要表達(dá)這樣一句話:一流的旅館對旅游者不可抗拒的吸引力。他這樣寫到: The first--rate hotels give people an irresistible attraction. The first—rate hotels have an irresistible attraction fortourists. 句法層次 句子中語法錯誤太多,包括時態(tài)、語態(tài)、語氣以及主謂一致等,如果這些成份的一致關(guān)系弄錯會使句子邏輯混亂,意義含糊不清.例如: In college,students should learn tO analyze and solveproblems on their own.Try to help them to acquire this ability.應(yīng)改為:In college,students should learn to analyze andsolve problems on their own.The teacher should help themto acquire this ability. 句式單一不變.這是目前一般大學(xué)生寫作中出現(xiàn)的普遍問題,整篇文章都是一連串簡單句的羅列,句型沒有變化.如果能恰如其分地變化旬式,長短句交錯使用,互相補充會增加語言的表現(xiàn)力。比較下面兩個句子,就會發(fā)現(xiàn)改過的B句式不僅僅句式復(fù)雜,而且表達(dá)要生動有力得多。 A)Many liberal arts graduates are unwilling to acceptwork outside their major interest.If SO they will have diffi—culty finding employment. B)Unless they are willing to accept work outside theirmajor interest,many liberal arts graduates will have difficul—ty finding employment. 語言的連貫性。 文字連貫,語言流暢是寫好作文的基本要求,會給人以美的享受.而內(nèi)容充實,意思完整是文章連貫流暢的基礎(chǔ),達(dá)到這一目標(biāo)要求學(xué)生有較強的語感和語言功底,需要一個長期積累和大量實踐的過程.通過對以上寫作方法與技巧的探討,我們不僅了解到其重要性,更應(yīng)付諸實踐。尤其是教師在實際教學(xué)中,要加強學(xué)生的語言基本功的訓(xùn)練,將閱讀教學(xué)與寫作培養(yǎng)相結(jié)合.因為寫作是一種語言的輸出,閱讀是一種輸入,只有大量的輸入才會有輸出。同時也要強調(diào)寫作技能的訓(xùn)練和實踐,采用多種方法調(diào)動學(xué)生的寫作積極性。 以上就是為大家整理的英語四級的文章。
2021-12-08 -
2021年6月英語四級作文復(fù)習(xí)方法四級介紹
要是積累語料,培養(yǎng)語感。背作文積累的語感可以讓你在看到作文題目的時候就自然而然地想到一些可以用到的句子,而自己通過背范文或看范文整理出來的模板則可以幫你理順?biāo)悸罚P清邏輯,知道哪一部分可以用哪些句子,從而使得整個作文更有條理。 大家可以根據(jù)自己情況,適當(dāng)背誦大小作文各十篇后(大概每個種類背誦一篇)。給大家的建議是,再找1到2個版本的其他模板,結(jié)合自己平時積累的其他語料,整理成一個最終的模板,再進行背誦。想作文得高分,一定要有屬于自己的模板。 ? 2、默寫: 大家可以按照15分鐘大作文、8分鐘小作文的時間默寫,反反復(fù)復(fù)默寫,畢竟背了會忘只有寫出來的東西才是自己的,可以達(dá)到熟能生巧的程度。 每次默寫完,仔細(xì)對比原文,使用紅筆改正拼寫、標(biāo)點及語法等方面的錯誤,發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的寫作弱點,并不斷克服。 ? 3、仿寫: 剛開始可以仿寫,寫之前可以熟悉熟悉模板和格式,也可對著歷年真題范文,練習(xí)形式類似內(nèi)容不同的作文。寫上幾篇后,就試著扔掉拐杖,自己來寫,再一步步給自己限制時間,建議大家每天至少練習(xí)一篇。 這個過程重點是自己動筆寫,運用之前學(xué)到的一切知識、技巧(包括語法、詞匯、范文中的優(yōu)秀句子、結(jié)構(gòu)、乃至模板),從而練熟練度,只有練過了,你才四級考試快要到來,給同學(xué)們帶來一些作文復(fù)習(xí)的方法,希望能給大家?guī)硪欢◣椭?? 1、背誦: 前期在作文能在面對考場作文的時候文思泉涌,源源不絕。語法不好的同學(xué)還可以在這個過程補補語法。 ? 4、聽課: 這個過程可以根據(jù)自己時間而定。聽課的目的主要是熟悉作文評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、寫作套路,比如哪些寫法比較出彩,那些錯誤需要避免,語法上要注意些四級什么。 ?
2021-05-25