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一般過(guò)去時(shí)的特殊用法
一般過(guò)去時(shí)的特殊用法 a)在虛擬語(yǔ)氣中表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)時(shí)間的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。 It's time we went. 該是我們走的時(shí)候了。 I wish I were twenty years younger. 但愿我年輕20歲。 I would rather you didn't do anything for the time being. 我寧愿你暫時(shí)先不要采取什么措施。 b)在口語(yǔ)中,一般過(guò)去時(shí)往往顯示委婉客氣。 I wondered if you could give me a hand. 我想請(qǐng)你幫個(gè)忙。 Might I come and see you tonight? 我想今晚來(lái)看你,好嗎?
2016-05-25 -
值得一練的一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題
一、填空 1.I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 2._________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday?No,she _________. 3.What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening? He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book. 4.They all _________(go) to the mountains
2016-10-20 -
一般過(guò)去時(shí)經(jīng)典練習(xí)題及答案
一、改寫(xiě)句子:(20) 1、Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)Lucy ________ _______ her homework at home. 2、He found some meat in the fridge(冰箱).(變一般疑問(wèn)句) ___________ he __________ ___________ meat in the fridge? 3、There was some orange in the cup.(變一般疑問(wèn)句)_______ there _______ orange in the cup? 4. Frank read
2016-10-19 -
語(yǔ)法:一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法及結(jié)構(gòu)
來(lái)了相當(dāng)豐富的與英語(yǔ)一般過(guò)去時(shí)的相關(guān)語(yǔ)法,一起來(lái)看看吧! ? 1.?一般過(guò)去時(shí)的基本用法? 一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),也可表示過(guò)去經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用, 如:yesterday,?last?week,?last?night,?in?2003,?two?days?ago等。? 【舉例】?I?got?up?at?6:30?yesterday.?????我昨天6:30起床。? My?father?was?very?busy?last?week.???我父親上周很忙。? 2.?一般過(guò)去時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)? ⑴?肯定句“主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式+其他”或者“主語(yǔ)+was/were+其他”。? 【舉例】?I?played?tennis?last?weekend.???我上周末打網(wǎng)球了。? ?My?school?trip?was?great.????我的學(xué)校郊游棒極了。? ⑵?否定句“主語(yǔ)+didn’t+動(dòng)詞原形+其他”或“主語(yǔ)+wasn’t/weren’t+其他”。? 【舉例】?The?girl?didn’t?play?computer?games?yesterday?afternoon.? 這個(gè)女孩昨天下午沒(méi)玩電子游戲。? Old?Henry?wasn’t?happy?last?Friday.???上星期五老亨利不高興。? ⑶?一般疑問(wèn)句“Did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?” 肯定回答為“Yes,主語(yǔ)+did”, 否定回答為“No,主語(yǔ)+didn’t”或者“Was/Were+主語(yǔ)+其他?” 肯定回答為“Yes,主語(yǔ)+was/were”, 否定回答為“No,主語(yǔ)+wasn’t/weren’t”。? 【舉例】—?Did?you?go?to?the?beach?????你們?nèi)ズ┝藛幔? —?Yes,?we?did./No,?we?didn’t.????是的,我們?nèi)チ?。/不,我們沒(méi)有。? —?Was?your?weekend?OK?????你的周末過(guò)得還行吧?? —?Yes,?it?was./No,?it?wasn’t.???是的,還行。/不,不行。? ⑷?特殊疑問(wèn)句:特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句(順序)?? 【舉例】—?What?did?Li?Lei?do?last?weekend????李雷上周末干什么了?? —?He?visited?his?grandparents.??????他去一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去看了他的祖父母。? —?Where?were?you?yesterday?????你昨天在哪兒? —?I?was?at?home.????我在家里。? 為了便于記憶行為動(dòng)詞(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)的一般過(guò)去時(shí)用法及結(jié)構(gòu),我們可用以下歌訣來(lái)幫助記憶:動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí),表示過(guò)去發(fā)生事。? 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式,過(guò)去時(shí)間作標(biāo)志。?否定形式很簡(jiǎn)單,主語(yǔ)之后didn’t添。? 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要還原。疑問(wèn)構(gòu)成有規(guī)則,主語(yǔ)前面加did。?? ? be動(dòng)詞和實(shí)義動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成:? ⑴?系動(dòng)詞be?的過(guò)去式有兩種形式:was?和were。其中was?是am和is的過(guò)去式,were?是are的過(guò)去式。? ⑵?規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成:? ①一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加—ed。?【舉例】walk→walked????play→played? ②以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞末尾只加—d??!九e例】love→loved??decide→decided? ③結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y?”的動(dòng)詞。先將y?變?yōu)閕,再加—ed?。?【舉例】study→studied???carry→carried? ④末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié),先雙寫(xiě)該輔音字母,再加—ed?。??【舉例】stop→stopped???plan→planned ? 規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式構(gòu)成方法可用以下口訣來(lái)記憶:? 過(guò)去式構(gòu)成有規(guī)律,一般詞尾加—ed?如果詞尾有個(gè)e(不發(fā)音的),只需直接加上—d?。? “輔音字母+y?”在詞尾,變y為i加—ed?。? “一輔重閉”作尾巴,雙寫(xiě)之后加—ed?。? ? 怎么樣,看完了小編給大家準(zhǔn)備的語(yǔ)法知識(shí),有沒(méi)有感覺(jué)收獲頗多呢?喜歡就收藏起來(lái)吧~
2022-12-28 -
一般過(guò)去時(shí)的使用情況
一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法: ①一般過(guò)去時(shí)的基本用法 a)表示過(guò)去過(guò)去時(shí)外,還可以用used to或would來(lái)表示。 She used to study late into the night when she was in Senior Three. 她上高三時(shí)經(jīng)常學(xué)習(xí)到深夜。 He would sit for hours doing nothing. 過(guò)去他常常一坐幾個(gè)鐘頭什么事也不做。 c)表示過(guò)去連續(xù)發(fā)生的一系列動(dòng)作。 She entered the room, picked up a magazine and looked through it carefully. 她走進(jìn)房間,拿起一本雜志,認(rèn)真地翻閱了起來(lái)。 The students go up early in the morning, did morning exercises and then read English aloud in the open air. 學(xué)生們很早起床,做早操,然后在室外朗讀英語(yǔ)。 d)在時(shí)間、條件狀語(yǔ)從句中表示過(guò)去將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。 We would not leave until the teacher came back. 老師回來(lái)我們才會(huì)離開(kāi)。 She told me she would not go if it rained the next day. 她告訴我如果第二天下雨的話(huà),她就不去了。
2016-05-25 -
更好的理解英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài):英語(yǔ)一般過(guò)去時(shí)習(xí)題集及答案
填空: 1. She lived there before he____to China. A. came B. comes C. come D. Coming 2 I _____but_____nothing. A . was listened;was hearing B. listened;heard C . have listened; heard D. listened; heard of 3 When did you ____here? A. got to B. reached C. arrive in D. Reach 4 I____my homework at 7:00 yesterday evening. A. finished B. would finish C. was finishing D. Finish 5 -He didn't go shopping with you yesterday afternoon, did he? - _______. A. No, he doesn't B. Yes, he didn't C. No, he did D. Yes, he did. 6 -I have had supper. - When ____you____it? A. have; had B. do, have C. did,have D. will have 參考答案: 1 A 2 B 3 D 4 A 5 D 6 C 改錯(cuò): I am a senior 3 student.Recently I have made a survey 1.________ between 100 boys and 100 girls.The result of the survey is as 2.________ the follows:What boys like to do most is to become businessmen. 3.________ While the girls’ favorite work is to be teachers.Only few 4.________ boys want to do this job.It is interested that the number of 5.________ boys and girls who want to be doctors are equal.As for 6.________ lawyers, more boys expect to have this job.Therefore, there 7.________ are still students who are not clear about our future.In a word, 8.________ they all express they would work hard at their study for the College 9.________ Entrance Examination.As long as they do this badly, they will 10.________ realize their great dream. 1.√ 2.between→among between表示在兩者之間,而among表示在眾多之中。 3.去掉the as follows即表示如下。 4.few前加a only常與肯定形式a few/little搭配。 5.interested→interesting 整個(gè)事件有趣,主語(yǔ)是物,用-ing分詞,如主語(yǔ)是人,則用-ed分詞,表示受動(dòng)行為。 6.a(chǎn)re→is 主語(yǔ)是the number of修飾的名詞或代詞則謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù),如用a number of修飾名詞或代詞則謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)。 7.Therefore→However 意義上表示轉(zhuǎn)折。 8.our→their 人稱(chēng)代詞指的是學(xué)生。 9.would→will 此處表示的是一般將來(lái)時(shí)。 10.badly→well 根據(jù)句意顯然是學(xué)好。
2016-10-21 -
一般過(guò)去時(shí): be的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的記憶四大技巧
前有did,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需還原;? 含be動(dòng)詞時(shí): 動(dòng)詞若是was,were,否定就把not添。 疑問(wèn)句也不難,要把was,were放在主語(yǔ)前。 ? be的一般過(guò)去時(shí): 學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)詞be的一般過(guò)去時(shí),下面有一口訣,它可以幫一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去你們更好地掌???????? 握動(dòng)詞be的一般過(guò)去時(shí)。?? be的過(guò)去時(shí)有四巧:????? 一是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)巧,?表示過(guò)去的短語(yǔ)要記牢;????? 二是形式巧,單數(shù)was,復(fù)數(shù)were;? ?三巧是否定句結(jié)構(gòu),not緊跟was/were;? ?四是疑問(wèn)句式巧,was/were向前跑(提前)。? ? 【一巧】時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)(即標(biāo)志詞)巧。 一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),恰巧與表示過(guò)去的一些時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。? 1. yesterday或以其構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ):yesterday?morning(afternoon,?evening)等;? 2.?由“l(fā)ast+一時(shí)間名詞”構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ):last?night,?last?year?(winter,?month,?week)等;? 3.?由“時(shí)間段+ago”構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ):a?moment?ago,?a?short?time?ago,?an?hour?ago等;? 4.?其它:just?now等? 5.?由某些表示過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的從句等。 ? 【二巧】形式巧。 它與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一樣,形式多樣:當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第一人稱(chēng)單數(shù)或第三人稱(chēng)單?數(shù)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用was;主語(yǔ)是第二人稱(chēng)或其他人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用were。?????????? 例如:?I?was?in?the?classroom?yesterday?morning.?昨天早上我在教室里。???????????????????? He?was?at?school?last?Tuesday.?上周二他在學(xué)校。??????????????????? They?were?over?there?a?moment?ago.?剛才他們?cè)谀沁叀? ? 【三巧】否定句結(jié)構(gòu)巧。 與動(dòng)詞be的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一樣,它在動(dòng)詞后面加not即可變成否定?句,并且was,?were與not可以縮寫(xiě)成wasn't,?weren't。 即:????主語(yǔ)?+?wasn't/?weren't?+?表語(yǔ)?+?其他。 例如:?I?was?not?(=wasn't)?here?yesterday.?昨天我不在這兒。? My?parents?were?not?(=weren't)?at?home?last?Sunday.?上周日我父母不在家。 ? 【四巧】?疑問(wèn)句式巧。 把was,?were提到句首,句末用問(wèn)號(hào)即可變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句。 即:????Was(Were)?+?主語(yǔ)?+表語(yǔ)?+?其他?這恰巧與動(dòng)詞be的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的疑問(wèn)句式相似。 例如:??Were?you?at?home?the?day?before?yesterday﹖?前天你在家嗎?? ?????????????????????????????Was?she?late?this?morning﹖今天早上她遲到了嗎?? 更巧的是疑問(wèn)句的答語(yǔ)也相似,肯定回答用“Yes,?主語(yǔ)+was/were.”; 否定回答用“No,主語(yǔ)+wasn't/weren't.”。???????????? 例如:—Were?Wei?Hua?and?Han?Mei?here?just?now﹖?剛才魏華和韓梅在這兒?jiǎn)幔? ?—Yes,?they?were.?(No,?they?weren't.)?是的,她們?cè)?。(不,她們不在。?? 怎么樣,看完了小編給大家準(zhǔn)備的語(yǔ)法知識(shí),有沒(méi)有感覺(jué)收獲頗多呢?喜歡就收藏起來(lái)吧~
2017-11-28 -
英語(yǔ)提升:英語(yǔ)一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題及參考答案
1.我過(guò)了一個(gè)忙碌但卻刺激的周末。 I _________ _________ __________ __________ exciting weekend. 2.Jenny喜歡看書(shū)。昨晚她看了一本英語(yǔ)書(shū)。 Jenny likes _________ __________. She _________ an English book last night. 3.Emma每天都看電視。可是昨天他沒(méi)有看。 Emma__________ TV every day. But he _________ ________ ________ yesterday. 4.上周六他們做什么了?他們做作業(yè)和購(gòu)物
2016-10-21 -
英語(yǔ)一般過(guò)去時(shí)ppt(優(yōu)秀)
動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作、情況或存在的狀態(tài)。 行為動(dòng)詞(即實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)的過(guò)去式?jīng)]有人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化。 ? https://f1.hjfile.cn/file/201406/一般過(guò)去時(shí)課件(PPT).ppt
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英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法攻略:一般過(guò)去時(shí)習(xí)題及答案詳解
說(shuō)是過(guò)去寫(xiě)的,所以使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。 5. He used to _____ to work by bus,but now he goes to work ______ foot. ;on B. going;by C. go;on D. go;by 選C 解析: used to do表示過(guò)去常常做某事,現(xiàn)在不這樣了。走路,on foot,固定搭配。 6.— Jack, where's my small round mirror? — Sorry, Betty. I_________it. B. broke C. will break D. am breaking 選B 解析:句意:Jack,我的小圓鏡在哪?對(duì)不起,Betty,我把它打
2016-10-20