as 引導讓步狀語從句的用法
一、1、在引導讓步狀語從句的從屬連詞中,比較常見的有although, though, even though, even if, whether…or…等。
2、另外,以-ever結(jié)尾的連詞如however, whatever, whoever, whenever, wherever等也可引導讓步狀語從句,其用法相當于no matter…。
3、注意,while和when除用于引導時間狀語從句外,有時也可引導讓步狀語從句,其意為“盡管”“雖然”。
二、除了上訴常見的從屬連詞引導讓步狀語從句外,as 也可以引導讓步狀語從句,但是,as引導的讓步狀語從句必須以部分倒裝的形式出現(xiàn),被倒裝的部分可以是表語、狀語或動詞原形,though也可用于這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)中,但although不可以這樣用,例如:
引導讓步狀語從句時,as意為“雖然…但是”,“縱使…”之意”,“盡管”,通常從句要倒裝,倒裝的方法是將從句的表語或狀語放在as之前,而用though引導讓步狀語從句時句字則不必倒裝(口語中也可倒裝).
1. Heavily as it was raining outside, they started out very early.
盡管外面下雨非常厲害,但是他們早早就開始了。
2. Young as he is, he knows a lot=Though he is young 或Young though he is, he….
他雖然年輕,但懂得很多?! ?br>
3. Object as/though you may, I’ll go.(=Though/Although you may object, I’ll go.)
縱使你反對,我也要去。
4. Hard as/ though he works, he makes little progress. (=Though he works hard,he makes little progress.)
盡管他學習很努力,但幾乎沒取得什么進步。
5. Child as/though he was, he knew what was the right thing to do.(=Though he was a child,he knew what was the right thing to do.)
雖然他是一個孩子,但他知道該做什么。
6. Fast as you read, you can’t finish the book so soon.
縱然你讀得快,你也不能這么快讀完這本書。
7. Lover of towns as I am, I realize that I owe a debt to my early country life.
盡管我愛城市,但我知道,以往的鄉(xiāng)村生活使我受益匪淺。
8. Small as atome are, they are made up of still smaller units.
盡管原子很小,但它們由更小的單位構(gòu)成。