飛行員:pilot的用法精講
The neural load to interface with a jaeger proved too much for a single pilot.
——Pacfic Rim
實驗證明與獵人的交互對單一駕駛員的神經(jīng)負荷過大。
——《環(huán)太平洋》
一、你知道pilot有幾種含義嗎?
adj.
試驗性的;引導的?done on a small scale in order to see if sth is successful enough to do on a large scale
We're doing a pilot survey on this product; if it sells well, we'll go into full production.
我們正為這產(chǎn)品進行實驗性試銷,如果銷路好的話就會全面生產(chǎn)。
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n.
1.飛行員,宇航員?a person who operates the controls of an aircraft, especially as a job
The pilot was able to land the plane safely.
這名飛行員安全地著陸了。
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2.引航員;舵手?a person with special knowledge of a difficult area of water, for example, the entrance to a harbour , whose job is to guide ships through it
In a calm sea every man is a pilot.
風平浪靜時,人人都可以當舵手。
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3.(電視的)試播節(jié)目,試點項目?a single television programme that is made in order to find out whether people will like it and want to watch further programmes
A pilot episode of Nothing's Impossible has already been filmed.
《一切皆有可能》的試播集已拍攝出來了。
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4.向?qū)?;帶路人;帶(瞎)乞丐走路的狗(或小孩?/b>guide
He viewed them with the manner of a fatherly pilot, his countenance radiant with benevolence.
他像一位慈父般的老向?qū)菢涌粗麄?,臉上堆著慈祥的笑容?/p>
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v.
1.駕駛 [T]?to fly an aircraft or guide a ship; to act as a pilot
He piloted his own plane part of the way to Washington.
乘私人飛機去華盛頓的路上,有一段行程是他自己駕駛的。
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2.帶領(lǐng),指引,引導 [T]?guide sb / sth somewhere, especially through a complicated place or system
The manager will pilot you through the factory.
經(jīng)理會帶領(lǐng)你叁觀工廠。
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3.試驗,試用 [T]?to test a new product, idea, etc. with a few people or in a small area before it is introduced everywhere
Practically all these devices for saving time and labor have been piloted in the fifties.
這些省時省力的裝置在50年代差不多都試驗過了。
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二、詞義辨析:有哪些詞能表示“引導”的意思
direct, conduct, guide, lead, pilot
這些動詞都含“引導”之意。
direct指為某人指方向,但自己不一定親自引路,也可表示指導一群人的事或活動。
conduct正式用詞,指引導某人去某處,強調(diào)親自帶領(lǐng);也強調(diào)監(jiān)督管理一群有共同目的或目標的人。
guide普通用詞,可與
conduct換用,指引導者與被引導者雙方彼此合作,共同努力的關(guān)系。
lead指走在前面給某人引路或帶路人共同去達到某一目標。用于抽象意義時,指在某項活動或運動中起主導和組織作用。
pilot從原義“為飛機、輪船導航”借喻為指親自帶領(lǐng)某人去某處。
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三、含有pilot的常見短語
pilot balloon
n. 測風氣球
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pilot boat
n. 領(lǐng)航艇
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pilot bread
n. 硬面包
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pilot film
n.電視影集之樣片
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pilot lamp
n. 指示燈,領(lǐng)航燈
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四、最后,做個填詞游戲吧
She ______ a bill on the rights of part-time workers through parliament.
她幾經(jīng)周折終于使兼職人員權(quán)利法案在議會中得以通過。 ?