第五，主語從句。
Eg: What has caught our attention is /It is noticeable that the environment in both the rural and urban areas is deteriorating.?
值得注意的是農(nóng)村和城市的生態(tài)環(huán)境都在不斷惡化。
Eg: It is universally acknowledged that environmental pollution becomes one of the most serious problems in China or even the world as a whole.
眾所周知，環(huán)境污染問題是中國(guó)乃至世界面臨的最為嚴(yán)重的問題之一。

第六，強(qiáng)調(diào)句: It is ＋ 被強(qiáng)調(diào)的內(nèi)容 ＋ that
Eg: It is cars and factories that release a great deal of gases, polluting the environment.
汽車和工廠排放大量的廢氣，使得環(huán)境被污染。

第七，倒裝句。
Eg: Only if the government will take some appropriate measures, will this intractable problem be tackled.
只有政府采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧?，這個(gè)棘手的問題才能被解決。

第八，被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
Eg: Every means should be tried to protect the environment on which people live.
人們應(yīng)竭盡全力來保護(hù)我們賴以生存的環(huán)境。

第九， 分詞結(jié)構(gòu)：包括現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞。
Eg: Tourism, which is a rising industry, has become the major source of economy, playing crucial role in many Asian countries.
旅游業(yè)是一個(gè)新興的行業(yè)，它成為經(jīng)濟(jì)的主要來源, 在很多東南亞國(guó)家起著尤為重要的作用。

Eg: To be more specific, government should stage some relevant laws or regulations to severely punish the factory producing a great number of pollutants and the people littering or spitting deliberately.
具體來說，政府應(yīng)該出臺(tái)相關(guān)法律法規(guī)對(duì)制造大量污染物的工廠及故意亂扔垃圾隨地吐痰的人進(jìn)行嚴(yán)懲。

第十， 插入語。
一種獨(dú)立成分,與句子的其它成分一般沒有語法上的關(guān)系,大都是對(duì)一句話作一些附加說明或解釋。它通常由一個(gè)詞、一個(gè)短語或一個(gè)句子構(gòu)成,位置較為靈活,可置于句首、句中或句末,一般用逗號(hào)或破折號(hào)與句子隔開。
Eg: Computer, an indispensable part in our life, has brought us great conveniences.
電腦，我們生活中必不可少的一部分，給我們帶來了極大的方便。

Eg: College students, lacking social experience, are easily cheated.
大學(xué)生，沒有社會(huì)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，容易上當(dāng)受騙。

有了這十大句型，寫作還有什么可怕的呢？只要你多多練習(xí)，熟練掌握這些句型并靈活運(yùn)用到寫作中去，想要在雅思或托福寫作部分得到一個(gè)比較滿意的分?jǐn)?shù)將不再是一個(gè)遙不可及的夢(mèng)想。行動(dòng)起來吧！