2022年12月英語六級(jí)聽力醫(yī)院類必備高頻詞
距離2022年12月英語六級(jí)考試越來越近啦,各位小伙伴準(zhǔn)備的怎么樣啦。在備考六級(jí)聽力的過程中,同學(xué)們需要積累不同話題高頻詞匯。今天小編為大家準(zhǔn)備了2022年12月英語六級(jí)聽力醫(yī)院類必備高頻詞,一起來看看吧!
地點(diǎn)
?hospital ?
[?hɑ?sp?tl] ?
醫(yī)院
[真題例句]
He was kept in hospital for a long time.?
他在醫(yī)院里住了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。
?clinic ?
[?kl?n?k] ?
小診所
[真題例句]
She has been working at a clinic.?
她一直在一家診所工作。
?emergency room?
急診室
[真題例句]
They think working in emergency rooms tedious.?
他們覺得在急診室工作很乏味。
?drug store?
藥店
[真題例句]
He had forgotten to pick up some medicine at the drug store.?
他忘記去藥店買藥了。
人物
?physician ?
[/f??z??n]?
內(nèi)科醫(yī)生
[真題例句]
As nurses, we are licensed to provide nursing care only. We do not have any legal or moral obligation to any physician.?
作為護(hù)士,我們只獲準(zhǔn)提供護(hù)理服務(wù)。我們對(duì)任何醫(yī)生沒有任何法律或道德上的義務(wù)。
?surgeon?
[?s??rd??n] ?
外科醫(yī)生
[真題例句]
The computer provides feedback to the surgeon on force, textures, and sound.?
計(jì)算機(jī)為外科醫(yī)生提供關(guān)于力量、紋理和聲音的反饋。
?dentist ?
[?dent?st]?
牙醫(yī)
[真題例句]
Well, I am not going to stop by the post office, but I can buy you some at the bookstore after I see the dentist on Market street.?
嗯,我不打算去郵局,但是我看完市場(chǎng)街的牙醫(yī)后,我可以在書店給你買一些。
?psychologist?
[/sa??kɑ?l?d??st]?
心理醫(yī)生
[真題例句]
Doctors, lawyers, psychologists, and others have rules governing confidentiality that are intended to prevent information about their clients’ personal situations form becoming known to others.?
醫(yī)生、律師、心理學(xué)家和其他一些人對(duì)保密有規(guī)定,目的是防止有關(guān)他們客戶的個(gè)人情況的信息被其他人知道。
?nurse?
[n??rs]?
護(hù)士
[真題例句]
But if trends continue as predicted, they will find that most critical hospital care will be provided by new, inexperienced and sometimes inadequately-trained nurses.?
但是,如果趨勢(shì)如預(yù)測(cè)的那樣繼續(xù)下去,他們將發(fā)現(xiàn),最關(guān)鍵的醫(yī)院護(hù)理將由缺乏經(jīng)驗(yàn)、有時(shí)缺乏培訓(xùn)的新護(hù)士提供。
?patient ?
[?pe??nt]?
病人
[真題例句]
It reduces the chance of death for heart surgery patients.?
它降低了心臟手術(shù)患者的死亡幾率。
?the sick?
病人
[真題例句]
They provide benefits for the sick and try to improve working conditions.?
他們?yōu)椴∪颂峁└@⑴Ω纳乒ぷ鳁l件。
各種疾病
?fever?
[?fi?v?r]?
發(fā)燒
[真題例句]
They ran a high fever.?
他們發(fā)高燒。
?cold ?
[ko?ld]?
感冒
[真題例句]
I’m sorry I missed the football game, but I had a terrible cold.?
很抱歉我錯(cuò)過了足球比賽,但我得了重感冒。
?pain?
[pe?n]?
疼痛
[真題例句]
Several weeks ago, Joe’s mother began feeling sharp chest pains.?
幾周前,喬的母親開始感到胸痛。
?headache ?
[?hede?k] ?
頭疼
[真題例句]
My headaches are terribly. Maybe I need more sleep.?
我頭痛得厲害。也許我需要多睡覺。
?stomachache
?stomach pain ?
胃疼
[真題例句]
The stress was giving you a stomachache and a bad heart.?
壓力讓你胃痛,心臟不好。
?toothache?
[?tu?θe?k]?
牙疼
[真題例句]
In any case neither toothache nor a visit to a dentist is very pleasant.
無論如何,牙痛和看牙醫(yī)都不是令人愉快的。
?skin rash ?
皮疹
[真題例句]
This usually causes only minor discomfort, such as a skin rash, headache or sleepiness.?
這通常只會(huì)引起輕微的不適,如皮疹、頭痛或嗜睡。
?cancer?
[?k?ns?r]?
癌癥
[真題例句]
It could help people of all ages to avoid cancer.?
它可以幫助所有年齡段的人避免癌癥。
?heart disease?
慢性心臟病
[真題例句]
It is a possible cure for heart disease.?
這是治療心臟病的一種可能的方法。
?heart attack ?
心臟病發(fā)作
[真題例句]
They suffered from heart attack.?
他們患了心臟病。
?excessive bleeding?
流血過多
[真題例句]
They died from excessive bleeding.?
他們死于大出血。
?twisted ankle?
扭傷腳踝
[真題例句]
Today is a bad day for me. I fell off a step and twisted my ankle.?
今天對(duì)我來說是糟糕的一天。我從臺(tái)階上摔了下來,扭傷了腳踝。
?slightly injured?
輕傷
[真題例句]
He was slightly injured in a traffic accident.?
他在一次交通事故中受了輕傷。
?serious injury
?seriously wounded?
重傷
[真題例句]
Wearing a seat belt saves lives; it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than half.?
系好安全帶可以挽救生命;它能將你死亡或重傷的幾率降低一半以上。
?black and blue?
遍體鱗傷
[真題例句]
She is black and blue all over.?
她全身青一塊紫一塊的。
?disease?
[d??zi?z]?
疾病
[真題例句]
Increased susceptibility to disease.?
增加了對(duì)疾病的敏感性。
?discomfort?
[discomfort]?
不舒服
[真題例句]
They will suffer from minor discomfort.?
他們會(huì)有輕微的不適。
其他相關(guān)表達(dá)
?virus ?
[?va?r?s]?
病毒
[真題例句]
There are too many kinds of cold viruses for them to identify.?
有太多種類的感冒病毒,他們無法識(shí)別。
?prevent?
[pr??vent] ?
預(yù)防
[真題例句]
Many cancer cases could be prevented.?
許多癌癥病例是可以預(yù)防的。
?check?
[t?ek]?
體檢
[真題例句]
He is healthy at least, comes into a clinic for a check regularly.?
他至少還健康,定期到診所檢查。
?treatment ?
[?tri?tm?nt]?
治療
[真題例句]
They believe people can recover without treatment.?
他們相信人們不需要治療就能康復(fù)。
?cure?
[/kj?r] ?
n.治療方法 v.治愈
[真題例句]
It is not economical to find a cure for each type of cold.?
為每種感冒找到治療方法是不經(jīng)濟(jì)的。
[真題例句]
Most illnesses can be cured without medication.?
大多數(shù)疾病不用藥物就能治愈。
?recovery?
[r??k?v?ri] ?
恢復(fù)健康
[真題例句]
A patient’s expectations of a drug have an effect on their recovery.?
病人對(duì)藥物的期望對(duì)他們的康復(fù)有影響。
?heal?
[hi?l]?
痊愈
[真題例句]
Don't worry, usually ankle injuries heal quickly if you stop regular activities for a while.?
不要擔(dān)心,如果你停止日?;顒?dòng),通常腳踝受傷會(huì)很快愈合。
?keep fit?
保持健康
[真題例句]
Her effort to keep fit is really praiseworthy.?
她為保持健康所做的努力真是值得稱贊。
?mental ?
[?mentl]?
精神上的
[真題例句]
Their lack of concentration resulting from mental stress.?
他們精神緊張導(dǎo)致注意力不集中。
?medication
?medicine
?drug ?
藥物
[真題例句]
The medications helped relieve the pain but caused other problems that could be worse than the pain itself.?
這些藥物有助于緩解疼痛,但也引發(fā)了比疼痛本身更嚴(yán)重的其他問題。
?pain-killer?
[pein,kil? ]
止痛藥
[真題例句]
It has been proven to be the best pain-killer.
它已被證明是最好的止痛藥。
?adverse reactions
?side effects ?
副作用
[真題例句]
Certain drugs, however, can produce serious adverse reactions.
然而,某些藥物會(huì)產(chǎn)生嚴(yán)重的不良反應(yīng)。
[真題例句]
It will have considerable side effects if taken in large doses.?
如果大劑量服用,會(huì)有相當(dāng)大的副作用。
?dose?
[do?s]?
劑量
[真題例句]
A patient may also acquire a tolerance for a certain drug, which means the patient has to take ever larger doses to produce the desired effect.?
病人也可能對(duì)某種藥物產(chǎn)生耐受性,這意味著病人必須服用更大的劑量才能產(chǎn)生預(yù)期的效果
?surgery
?operation?
手術(shù)
[真題例句]
It speeds up their recovery after surgery.?
它能加速他們手術(shù)后的恢復(fù)。
[真題例句]
It should not be given to patients immediately after the operation.?
它不應(yīng)該在手術(shù)后立即給病人。
?immune system?
免疫系統(tǒng)
[真題例句]
Their immune system may be reinforced.?
他們的免疫系統(tǒng)可能得到加強(qiáng)。
?body temperature?
體溫
[真題例句]
It can help lower high body temperature effectively.?
它能有效降低體溫。
?blood vessels?
血管
[真題例句]
It keeps blood vessels from being blocked.?
它可以防止血管堵塞。
?blood flow
血流
[真題例句]
It increases the blood flow to the heart.?
它增加了流向心臟的血液。
?blood pressure
血壓
[真題例句]
At Lucas Nova Sensor in Fremont, California, scientists have perfected the world’s first microscopic blood-pressure sensor. Threaded through a person’s blood vessels, the sensor can provide blood pressure readings at the valve of the heart itself.?
在加利福尼亞州弗里蒙特的盧卡斯·諾瓦傳感器公司,科學(xué)家們已經(jīng)完善了世界上第一個(gè)微型血壓傳感器。穿過人的血管,傳感器可以提供 心臟瓣膜處的血壓讀數(shù)。
?blood circulation
血循環(huán)
[真題例句]
Speeding up of blood circulation.?
加速血液循環(huán)。
?hormone
[?h??rmo?n]?
荷爾蒙
[真題例句]
Reduction of stress-related hormones.?
減少與壓力有關(guān)的荷爾蒙。
接下來小編為大家?guī)砹?jí)聽力技巧以及復(fù)習(xí)方法,一起來看看吧!
(一)英語六級(jí)聽力技巧
1、總原則:聽前看選項(xiàng),帶著問題去聽,聽得時(shí)候要學(xué)會(huì)抓重點(diǎn)。
2、邊聽邊記筆記或者邊聽邊做題。利用每一個(gè)小問題之間的間隔時(shí)間,大概有13秒左右,可以根據(jù)關(guān)鍵信息,做題。
3、只要聽到可以確定答案的題目就不用聽問題了,直接選。
4、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話出題順序基本和行文順序一致,抓住首尾部分,對(duì)那些對(duì)話雙方多次提到的詞語或內(nèi)容進(jìn)行重點(diǎn)記憶,最后一題經(jīng)常是針對(duì)對(duì)話的結(jié)尾設(shè)題,一定要找準(zhǔn)其中的關(guān)鍵動(dòng)詞。英語六級(jí)聽力技巧和方法有哪些?劃重點(diǎn)了!正確選項(xiàng)往往與原文相似,或是原文的同義表達(dá)。
5、聽力篇章文章中重復(fù)率很高的詞匯或者概念一般就是短文的主題,聽到什么就選什么。
(二)英語六級(jí)聽力復(fù)習(xí)方法
復(fù)習(xí)六級(jí),小編建議最好是好好把真題多聽?zhēng)妆?,每天?jiān)持聽1套真題聽力,每次大概30分鐘左右,至少要聽3遍:
第1遍:先聽,做題。先把答案選出來,不確定的題就先做個(gè)記號(hào),分析時(shí)可以重點(diǎn)聽。
第2遍:對(duì)答案,分析錯(cuò)題。重點(diǎn)聽剛剛標(biāo)注的地方,直到聽懂意思,分析干擾選項(xiàng),可以直接把錯(cuò)題原因拿紅筆寫在題旁邊。
第3遍:練習(xí)精聽。反復(fù)聽真題聽力,聽清單詞和句子,可以邊聽邊寫,寫完后對(duì)照原文,查出里面的生詞,弄明白原文意思。然后再對(duì)照聽力原文進(jìn)行跟讀。模仿發(fā)音和語調(diào),跟上語速。
以上就是關(guān)于2022年12月英語六級(jí)聽力醫(yī)院類必備高頻詞的全部?jī)?nèi)容啦,預(yù)祝大家六級(jí)考試順利。