1997年3月英語中級口譯真題+音頻+答案
參考答案
SECTION1: LISTENING TEST
Part A: Spot Dictation
1. like a rocket | 2. crew |
3. cargo-hold | 4. laboratory |
5. plan | 6. in advance |
7. every week | 8. next |
9. convenience | 10. immense opportunities |
11. reusable | 12. space station |
13. piece by piece | 14. for the rest |
15. commonplace | 16. platforms |
17. solar system | 18. developed and available |
19. technology | 20. extensive programmes |
Part B: Listening Comprehension
1-5??? A A C A A
6-10???? B B D B D
11-15? A B D D D
16-20???? B D A D C
21-25? B C C D B
26-30???? A D C A C
Part C: Listening and Translation
?Ⅰ.Sentence Translation //tr.hjenglish.com/
1.? 紐約有一場大霧,我們在那里被耽擱了。
2.? 在中國逗留期間,我們希望了解能否在此開一家新德分支機(jī)構(gòu)。
3.? 我希望下星期某個時候能與安妮會面。星期一上午合適嗎?
4.? 如果你有合格德資歷與經(jīng)驗(yàn),工資會略微高一點(diǎn)。
5.? 他剛開始工作后,發(fā)現(xiàn)(工作)比他期望的要困難得多。
Ⅱ.Passage Translation //tr.hjenglish.com/
1.? 我是10 年前到美國的,但我非常清楚地記得那一 。飛機(jī)下午三點(diǎn)鐘降落在肯尼迪機(jī)場時,我德朋友在迎候著我。天氣很冷,下著雪,我卻興奮,一點(diǎn)也不在乎。
2.? 從監(jiān)獄里獲釋的人當(dāng)中大約有七成遲早會再進(jìn)監(jiān)獄。有些人認(rèn)為這正說明了一個人一旦成為罪犯,九可能永遠(yuǎn)是罪犯。但這也同樣意味著進(jìn)了監(jiān)獄就會使人更有可能犯罪。
SECTION 2:STUDY SKILLS
1-5???? D D C A D | 6-10?? D D B A A |
11-15?? C A D C C | 16-20??C A D B D |
21-25?? A C B B A | 26-30?? D D C A B |
SECTION 3: TRANSLATION 1 //tr.hjenglish.com/
?????? 世界的面貌正在發(fā)生引人注目的變化,其變化之快幾乎就象這座城市德空中輪廓。今天,冷戰(zhàn)已經(jīng)結(jié)束。全球核沖突的危險(xiǎn)性已大大減小,商品和思想的自由交流正在激發(fā)地球村的概念。但是,正如世界各國會受益于這個新世界的美好前景,沒有一個國家能夠免遭其禍害。締造和平與繁榮,抵御不分國界的諸多威脅---恐怖主義、販毒、疾病和環(huán)境破壞,這些與我們大家都有著利害關(guān)系。
?????? 為了最有效地迎接這些挑戰(zhàn),中國和美國必須協(xié)力行動。有些人說,隨著冷戰(zhàn)的結(jié)束,美中關(guān)系的戰(zhàn)略意義已經(jīng)減弱了。我認(rèn)為這些人剛好說反了。隨著新世紀(jì)的開始,加強(qiáng)美國和中國的聯(lián)系,其重要性將變得更大。
SCETION 4: TRANSLATION 2 //tr.hjenglish.com/
???? The operating room? opened, and Dad and I hurried in. Oh, Mom s big, bright? eyes were closed tight, and her normally red face looked pale.
???? Looking at sick Mom, I recalled the summer of 1981 when Granny was ill.
???? That? summer was unusually hot? in? Shanghai. Granny was hospitalized. Mom went to the hospital? several times a? day, and? in? the evening? she was also there looking after? Granny. Having had no good meal several days running, Mom was obviously thinning. Mom is a music teacher. She not only teacher her students what love is all about with her songs but tells me by what? she does that? showing filial respect to parents is a virtue of our? Chinese nation. Now that Mom is sick, I must take good care of her and be a fine daughter who is filial towards Mom.
聽力測試題錄音文字稿:
SECTION 1:LISTENING TEST //tr.hjenglish.com/
Part A: Spot Dictation
Directions: In? this? part? of the test,? you? will? hear? a? passage? and read the? same? passage? with blanks in it. Fill in each of the blanks with the word or words you have heard on the tape. Write your? answer? in the corresponding space in your? answer? booklet. Remember you will? hear? the passage only once. Now let s begin Part A with Spot Dictation.
???? The development? of the? Space Shuttle has dramatically reduced the cost? of sending loads into space. The Shuttle takes off from Earth like a rocket, and lands again like a huge aircraft. It can transport? not? only? its own? crew, but? also passengers, and has a huge cargo-hold which? is capable of carrying large satellites or a space laboratory.
????? Before the Space Shuttle was created, it was necessary to plan trips into space several years in advance. However, for the rest of the century it should be possible to make space flights every week? or? so.? Any? scientist? or? engineer? needing? to? travel? into? orbit? will? simply? take? the? next Shuttle flight, stay as long as necessary, and then return at his or her convenience.
????? It is difficult to imagine the immense opportunities created by the Shuttle. One of the great advantages of having a reusable space vehicle is that it can take one load after another into orbit. Very large space stations could not be launched in their? complete form directly from Earth, but they could be built piece by piece in space. The Space Shuttle is likely to be used as a general “workhorse” for the rest of this century, and the building of such stations in orbit should become commonplace.
????? Once? these? huge? orbiting? space? stations? are? completed,? they? are? likely? to? become? the platforms from? which hundreds of robot? space? ships? could be launched cheaply? and easily to explore the solar system and to start mining operations on the Moon. The technology needed for this is already? developed and available. And because of commercial and? military pressures to develop?? space? technology,? it? is? likely? that? governments? will? be? increasingly? willing? to? start extensive programs of space engineering, exploration and research.
Part B: Listening Comprehension
?Ⅰ. Statements
Directions: In this part of the test you will hear several short statements. These statements will be? spoken? only? once,? and? you? will? not? find? them? written? on? the? paper;? so? you? must? listen carefully.?? When you hear a statement, read the answer choices and decide which one is closest in meaning to the statement you have heard. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your answer booklet. Now let's begin with question number one. //tr.hjenglish.com/
Question No. 1.???? Jane remained in London for the summer.
Question No. 2.???? Daniel requested that he be transferred to Tokyo to start a new branch.
Question No. 3.?????According to our? correspondent, the rain has flooded several areas of South India.
Question No. 4.???? Jason ran across his former college teacher during a business trip to Chicago.
Question No. 5.???? The plane was due at 9:30, but has been delayed half an hour.
Question No. 6.???? I d have bought Smith's computer if I had known he was selling it.
Question No. 7.???? Please let me know whether you will come to the meeting or not.
Question No. 8.???? May I suggest Friday for our trip to Hong Kong? //tr.hjenglish.com/
Question No. 9.???? We tried to persuade him not to go to Australia, but in vain.
Question No. 10.???When they were searching the area, the police all but caught the thieves.
?Ⅱ. Talks and Conversations
Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear several short talks and conversations. After each of these, you will hear a few questions. Listen carefully. Because you will hear the talk or choose the best? answer?to that? question. Then?write the?letter?of the?answer?you?have?chosen in the?corresponding space in your answer booklet.
Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following announcement.
???? This?is the final?for?Olympic Airways?to?Athens?flight?number?OA260.?Any?remaining passengers must?go immediately to gate 2?where the?flight?is now?closing. Olympic Airways flight number OA 260 closing now at gate 2.
???? Scandinavian Airlines to Stockholm, flight number Sk528 now boarding at gate 4.
???? Passengers to New York. British Airways regret to advise a delay? of 35 minutes on their flight? number? BA175 to New York. That? is? a? delay? of? 35? minutes? on British? Airways? flight number BA 175 to New York.?//tr.hjenglish.com/
???? Austrian Airlines to Vienna, flight number OS455 now boarding at gate 8. Austrian Airlines flight number OS455 boarding now at gate 8.
Question No.11.??? Where is this announcement most probably made?
Question No.12.????Which of the following statements is true about a about the Qlympic Airways flight to Athens?
Question No.13.????Where is the Scandinavian Airlines flight scheduled to fly?
Question No.14.????According to the announcement, how? much? longer? will passengers to New York have to wait?
Question?No.15.??? According??to the?announcement,?at which?gate passengers?to?Vienna boarding? //tr.hjenglish.com/
Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following talk.
???? A demonstration? against? race prejudice? drew? thousands? of? people to central London this morning. It was organized by the Labor Party and the Trades Union Congress under the banner “United? against?? Racialism”. The? march? was? led by? several? leading? Labor? Party? and? Trades Union officials. It was a column that stretched for over two miles and it took the demonstrators nearly three hours to cover the distance from Speakers'Corner to Trafalgar? Square. There were representatives from more than twenty maj or unions, as well as community workers and various ethnic? groups. By the time the march reached? Trafalgar? Square an? estimated fifteen thousand people hadjoined it.
Question No. 16.??? Where did the demonstration take place?
Question No. 17.??? Who organized the demonstration?
Question No. 18.??? What did the demonstrators protest against?
Question No. 19.??? According to the news, where did the demonstration march start?
Question No. 20.??? About how many peoplejoined the march? //tr.hjenglish.com/
Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following conversation.
Male:??????? Now could you tell me your name, please?
Female:??? Yes, officer, it s Daniels, Mrs. Jennifer Daniels.
Male:??????? And could I have your address too, please?
Female:????Yes, of course. It s 27 Springfield Road, Bristol.
Male:??????? So, could you tell me, please, exactly what you saw of the incident?
Female:????Yes, well, I was just coming out of the supermarket exit when all of the a sudden I heard this cry, and when I turned round to see what it was, I saw this man sort? of tugging at this woman's handbag, and she was hitting him with her? free hand, and then he pushed her and she fell to the ground. He then ran off down the street and round the corner.
Male:??????? I see. And could you describe the man for me?
Female:????Well,?um…let?me?see. He?was?medium? height,? about? thirtyish.? I?all?happened?so quickly it's hard to remember.
Male:??????? Do please try, it could be very important in helping us to catch him.
Female:????Oh yes, I do remember something else. He was wearing a yellow jacket-you know, a light anorak sort of thing-and jeans, bluejeans.
Male:??????? Did you notice the color of his hair by any chance? //tr.hjenglish.com/
Female:????Oh, dark I should say…yes, dark brown. And that s about? all I can remember, I m afraid, and it was very wavy.
Male:??????? Thank you very much, Mrs. Daniels. You ve been very helpful. We ll probably be in touch.
Question No. 21.??? Who is asking Mrs. Daniels, most probably?
Question No. 22.??? Where did the incident take place?
Question No. 23.??? According to Mrs. Daniels, about what age was the man involved?
Question No. 24.??? What was the man wearing?
Question No. 25.??? What color was the man s hair, as far as Mrs. Daniels could remember?
Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following talk.
???? There is a great deal of land in the United States, but there are also a great many people. Where did the people come from? //tr.hjenglish.com/
???? The first Americans were Indians. Today there are about 900,000 American Indians. There is one part of the country with an especially large Indian population. That is the southwest.
???? Blacks first came to America from Africa as slaves. President Lincoln freed the slaves in 1863.About eleven percent of the present American population are Blacks.
???? The?first?immigrants in American?history came?form England and the Netherlands.Soon immigrants began to arriver from many other?countries, and they are still arriving. In? 1790 the new nation had fewer than four million. Today there are more than 210 million. There include people from all parts of the world.
Question No. 26.??? What might be the best title for this passage?
Question No. 27.??? How much is the American Indian population? //tr.hjenglish.com/
Question No. 28.??? Who were the first people living in America?
Question No. 29.??? What is current size of the American population?
Question No. 30.??? According to the passage, which of the following statements is true????????????????
Part C: Listening and Translation
?Ⅰ. Sentence Translation
Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear 5 English sentences. You will hear the sentences only once. After you have heard each sentence, translate it into Chinese and write you version in the corresponding? space in your? answer? booklet. Not? let's begin?Sentence Translation?with sentence No. 1.
Sentence No. 1.???? There was a heavy fog in New York and we were delayed there.
Sentence No. 2.???? During our stay in China, we hope to find out if we can open a new branch here.
Sentence No. 3.???? I hope I can meet you sometime next week; would Monday morning suit you?
Sentence No. 4.???? The salary will be a little bit more if you have the right qualifications and experience. //tr.hjenglish.com/
Sentence No. 5.???? Soon after he started working, he discovered that it was far harder work than he'd expected.
?ⅡPassage Translation
Directions: In this part? of the test, you will hear? 2 passages. You will hear? the passages only once. After you have heard each passage, translate it into Chinese and write you version in the corresponding space in your answer booklet. You may take notes while you are listening. Now, let's begin Passage Translation with the first passage.
Passage 1:
????? I arrived in the United States ten years ago, but I remember my first day there very clearly. My friend was waiting for me when my plane landed at Kennedy Airport at three o'clock in the afternoon. The weather was very cold and it was snowing, but I was too excited to mind. //tr.hjenglish.com/
Passage 2:
????? About seven out of ten people released from prison will be put into prison again sooner or later.? Some? people? think? this? simply? shows? that? once? a? person? becomes? a? criminal? he? will probably? remain? a? criminal. But? it? could? equally? suggest? that? being? in? prison? actually? makes people more likely to commit crimes.