考研英語寫作沖刺:高分作文必備過渡詞語
過渡詞語是一種表示句子之間各種邏輯意義的銜接手段,英語中邏輯連接詞較多,用法也十分靈活,是考生學(xué)習(xí)寫作時(shí)的一大難點(diǎn),考生在答題完成作文中不應(yīng)該只單調(diào)的重復(fù)幾個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的過渡詞語,如but 、so 、because ,相信大家都沒少用過,但是這些詞語肯定不能引起閱卷老師的閱讀興趣,反而還會(huì)讓老師覺得考生“水平一般”。那么如何讓自己的過渡詞語“閃”起來,讓閱卷老師眼前一亮呢?下面小編就帶各位考生來學(xué)習(xí)一下高分作文必備的過渡詞語。
一、過渡詞語重要性
文章中句子之間、段落之間各種關(guān)系的體現(xiàn)都離不開過渡性詞語,過渡性詞語對(duì)成文有三大好處,其一是使得表達(dá)更加流暢、連貫,能讓作者的成文思路更加清晰地呈現(xiàn)給讀者;其二是讓句式多變,讓文章更加精彩;其三,還能增加文章字?jǐn)?shù),解救那些苦于字?jǐn)?shù)不夠的考生??梢哉f過渡性詞語在一篇優(yōu)秀的考場(chǎng)作文中發(fā)揮著舉足輕重的作用。
二、必備過渡詞語
文章及段落起始常用的過渡詞語
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to begin with 首先 ? |
To begin with,I’d like to express my gratitude to those who have helped me. |
generally speaking 總體上講 ? |
Generally speaking , those who have knowledge are more capable than those without knowledge. |
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first of all 第一,首先 ? |
First of all , doing exercise every day is of the utmost importance in keeping it . |
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in the first place 首先 ? |
In the first place , she can read at the rate of 100 words a minute. |
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文章及段落結(jié)尾常用的過渡詞語
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therefore thus 因此 ? |
Therefore , it takes longer time and more energy to communicate in written English than in oral English. |
in conclusion 最后 ? |
In conclusion ,the international agreement should be made to prevent the world from the war. |
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in brief,in a nutshell 簡(jiǎn)言之 ? |
In a nutshell ,we should develop a good habit of study. |
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to sum up 總而言之 ? |
To sum up , equality continues to be the goal of the world women. |
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in a word 總之 ? |
In a word , country life is more beneficial than city? life. |
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常用表示先后次序的過渡詞語 |
Eventually最后afterward隨后finally最終immediately立刻meanwhile同時(shí)since then自此以后 |
Afterward , they began to examine more closely the working of human mind. |
常用表示因果關(guān)系的過渡詞語 |
Accordingly于是for this reason 由于這個(gè)原因due to 由于as a result of 由...結(jié)果 |
As a result of his good performance in the college , he was given an excellent job. |
常用表示比較和對(duì)比的過度詞語 |
In contrast with 和...成對(duì)比similarly 同樣on the contrary 相反likewise 同樣 |
In contrast with your belief that we shall fail , I know we shall succeed. |
有關(guān)描寫圖表的過渡詞語 |
during this time 在此期間 apart form 除了...之外 compared with 與...相比較 |
Compared with the percentage of the base year ,it jumped by 15 percent. |
常用表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的過渡詞語 |
Furthermore 此外moreover 而且besides 此外in face 實(shí)際上 |
Her intentions were good. Besides, it was plessant to be with her. |