考博英語詞匯復(fù)習(xí)之基礎(chǔ)部分(三)
?no?case在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)
?cautious?of?謹防
?one’s?attention?on(=focus?one’s?attention?on)?把某人的注意力集中在…上
?certain?of?(=be?sure?of)?有把握,?一定.
?certain?of?(=for?sure?)肯定地,有把握地
?chance(=accidentally,?by?accident)偶然
?a?change換換環(huán)境(花樣等)
?sb.?with?…控告某人犯有…
?charge?of?(=responsible?for)?負責(zé)(某事);?in?the?charge?of?…由…管
?charge?of?(=to?be?or?become?responsible?for)負責(zé)管理(照顧)
…for?因…索取(費用);?charge?sb.?with?sth.?控告某人犯有…
?the?clock(=all?day?and?all?night,?usually?without?stopping)?晝夜不停地
t?on?評論
?oneself?to?使自己承擔…?commit?sb.?to?prison把某人送進監(jiān)獄;?commit?one’s?idea?to?writing?把某人的想法寫下來;?commit?a?matter?to?a?committee?把某事交給委員會討論
?common?(和…)有共同之處,共用.
be?common?to?sb.?是與某人所共有的
?company?with?(=be?friendly?and?go?out?together)?和…要好.
e…with?…?把…與…比較
e…to…?把…比作…
?comparison?比較起來
?comparison?with?(=in?contrast?to)?和…比起來
sate?for?(=give?sth.?to?make?up?for)?補償,?賠償,彌補?compensate?sb.?for?sth.?賠償,彌補
in?of?(or?about)抱怨;訴苦;控告;complain?about?抱怨某人或事情;?complain?to?sb.?about?sth.?(or?sb.)?向某人抱怨…;?complain?(抱怨);?complement?(補充);?compliment?(恭維)
?with?(=act?in?accordance?with?a?demand,?order,?rule?etc.)?遵守,?依從
ve?of?(think?of,?imagine,?consider)?想象,設(shè)想
trate?on?(or?upon)?集中,專心
?concerned?with?(=about)?與…有關(guān)
n?oneself?about?/?with?關(guān)心
?conclusion(=as?the?last?thing)最后一點;?at?the?conclusion?of?當…結(jié)束時;
n?sb.?to?判決
?condition?that?(=if)以…為條件,?假如;?in?that?=?because?因為;?now?that?=?since?既然;?for?all?that?=?although?盡管
?/?out?of?condition?(=thoroughly?healthy?or?fit?/?not?fit)?健康狀況好/不好;?in?good?(bad)?condition處于良好(壞)狀態(tài)
s(to)(=admit?a?fault,?crime,?or?sth.?wrong)承認,?供認;?confess?to?a?crime?承認罪行.
e?in?(=to?talk?freely?to?sb.?about?one’s?secret)?對…講真心話,?依賴
?confidence?推心置腹地;
with?confidence?滿懷信心地;
have?confidence?in?對…有信心
ence?in?sb.?/?sth.?對…的信賴
?confident?of?有信心;
confidential?機密的
e…to…?把…限制在某范圍內(nèi)
m?sb.?in?使某人更堅定(信念等)
m?to?(=be?in?agreement?with,?comply?with)?符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服從;?2)?observe;?3)comply?with照…辦;?4)keep?to遵循;?5)abide?by服從;6)stick?to按..做
?confronted?with(=be?brought?face?to?face?with)?面對,?面臨
tulate?sb.?on?祝賀
?connection?with(=with?regard?to)關(guān)于,
?conscious?of(=be?aware?of)覺察,知道
t?to(=give?agreement?to?permission)同意
?consequence?(=as?a?result)?結(jié)果
?consequence?of?(=as?a?consequence?of)由于…的結(jié)果
?consideration?在考慮中
?consideration?of?(=in?return?for,?on?account?of,?because?of?)由于
?no?consideration(in?no?case)無論如何也不
…into?consideration?(=take?account?of,?take…into?account)考慮到,?把…考慮進去
erate?(=thoughtful?of?the?needs)?體貼的,?考慮他人需要的,?considerable相當大的,值得考慮的
t?of(=be?composed?of)由…組成的.?consist?in主要在于.?consist?with符合,與…一致
?consistent?with(=be?in?agreement?with)與…一致.?be?consistent?in一貫的,
149.?consult?sb.?on/?about?sth.?向…征求…方面的意見,?就…向…請教
150.?to?one’s?heart’s?content盡情地,痛痛快快
151.?be?content?with(=be?satisfied?with)?滿足于be?content?to?do?sth.?愿意做某事
152.?contrary?to?(=in?opposition?to)?與…相反
153.?on?the?contrary?相反
154.?contrast…with?把…與…相對(對照)
155.?in?contrast?to/with?和…形成對比;?by?contrast?對比之下
156.?contribute?to?有助于
157.?under?control?(被)控制住?out?of?control無法控制
158.?at?one’s?convenience(=where?and?when?it?suits?one)?在方便的時間或地點;?be?convenient?to?/?for?對…方便
159.?convince?sb.?of?(=cause?sb.?to?believe?or?feel?certain;?to?persuade?sb.)使某人確信,try?to?persuade?sb.?to?do?sth.勸說某人做…
160.?cope?with(=deal?with,?try?to?find?a?solution?to)應(yīng)付,?處理
161.?in?the?corner(of)在角落里;on(at)?the?comer?of?a?street在街道拐彎處;round?the?comer拐過彎;?be?in?a?tight?corner陷入困境
162.?correspond?(with)?(?=exchange?letters?regularly)?通信
163.?correspond?to?相當于?.?correspond?with?符合,一致
164.?at?all?costs不惜任何代價?.?at?the?cost?of?以…為代價
165.?a?matter?of?course?理所當然的事
166.?as?a?matter?of?course?當然地,?自然地
167.?in?(during)?the?course?在…過程中
168.?in?due?course?(=without?too?much?delay)?沒經(jīng)過太久,?到一定時候
169.?on?credit賒購;?with?credit以優(yōu)異成績;?to?one’s?credit使某人感到光榮;?do?sb.?credit?使…感到光榮
170.be?critical?of?愛挑毛病的,批評的
171.?cure?sb.?of+某種疾病?治好某人的疾病
172.a(chǎn)?danger?to對…的危險;?be?in?danger(of)處于…危險中;?be?out?of?danger脫離危險
173.?to?date(=so?far,?until?now)?到目前為止
174.?out?of?date過時的;up?to?date新式的,時興的;?date?back?to可追溯到;?date?from從某時期開始(有)
175.?deal?with?(=concern)?論及
176.?be?in?debt?to?sb.?欠…的債
177.?on?the?decline?在衰退中,?在減少中?
in?decline?下降;?on?the?increase?在增加
178.?to?one’s?delight?令某人感到高興;?to?one’s?regret?遺憾;?sorrow悲痛;?relief?安心;?distress?苦惱;?shame羞愧;?surprise?驚奇;?astonishment?驚奇;
179.?delight?in(=take?great?pleasure?in?doing?sth.)喜歡,?取樂
180.?take?(a)?delight?in?喜歡干…,?以…為樂
181.?demand?sth.?of?sb.?向某人要求(非物質(zhì)的)東西.?demand?sth.?from?sb.?向某人要求(物質(zhì)的)東西
?demand有需求;on?demand受到要求時
183.?be?dependent?on?依靠
184.?deprive?sb.?of?sth.?剝奪某人某物
185.?derive…from(=obtain…from)從…取得,由…來的.derive?from(=come?from)起源于
186.?despair?of?(=lose?all?hope?of)?絕望
187.?in?despair?絕望
188.?despite?(=in?spite?of)?不管,?盡管
189.?in?detail?詳細地
190.?deviate?from?偏離,?不按…辦
191.?on?a?diet?吃某種特殊飲食,?節(jié)食
192.?differ?from…in?與…的區(qū)別在于…
193.?in?difficulties…有困難,處境困難,
194.?discharge?sb.?(from)…for?(=dismiss?sb.?from?a?job?for)?因…解雇,?開除
195.?fall?back?(=retreat,?turn?back)?撤退;
in?disorder?慌亂地,?狼狽不堪
196.?on?display(=being?shown?publicly)陳列
197.?dispose?of?(=get?rid?of?,throw?away)處理掉
198.?beyond?dispute不容爭議的,無可爭議
199.?in?dispute?在爭議中
200.?in?the?distance?在遠處.?make?out?辯認出
201.?(be)?distinct?from?(?=?be?different?from)?與…截然不同
202.?distinguish?between?(=make?or?recognize?differences)?辨別
203.?distinguish…from?把…與…區(qū)別開
204.?do?away?with(=get?rid?of;?abolish;?discard?eliminate)?除去,廢除,取消;?do?away?with?(=kill)?殺掉,?鎮(zhèn)壓
205.?have…to?do?with?與…有關(guān)系
206.?without?doubt?(=undoubtedly)無可置疑地
207.?in?doubt(=in?a?condition?of?uncertainty)對…表示疑惑
208.?be?due?to?是由于
209.?come?off?duty?下班
210.?go?on?duty?上班
211.?be?on?duty?值班,?值日,?在上班時
212.?be?in?duty?bound?to?(do)?(=be?required?by?one’s?job?or?esp.?by?conscience)?有義務(wù)(做)
213.?be?eager?for?想得到,?盼望
214.?by?ear?(=play?music?from?memory?without?having?seen?it?printed)?憑記憶,不看樂譜
215.?have?an?ear?for?(=have?keen?recognition?of?sounds?esp.?in?music?and?language)對..有鑒賞力
216.?a?word?in?one’s?ear?私房話,?秘密話
217.?on?earth?究竟,?到底,?全然
218.?with?ease?(?=?easily)?容易,?不費力
219.?at?(one’s)?ease?(?=?without?worry?or?nervousness)?自在,不拘束
220.?put?sb.?at?his?/?her?ease?(=free?sb.?from?worry?or?nervousness)使某人感到無拘束
221.?economize?on?(=save?sth.?instead?of?being?wasteful)?節(jié)省
222.?have?an?effect?on?對…有影響
223.?be?in?effect?(=be?in?operation)?有效
224.?go?into?effect?生效.?(?近:?come?into?effect;?take?effect;?be?brought?into?effect)
225.?in?effect?(=in?fact,?really)?實際上
226.?give?effect?to?(=carry?out)?實行,使…生效
227.?to?no?effect?不起作用,沒有取得任何效果
228.?(be)?of?no?effect?(=useless)?無效
229.?to?the?effect?that?大意是…,主要內(nèi)容是…
230.?to?that?effect?是那個意思的…
231.?emerge?from?(?=appear,?become?known?)?出現(xiàn),?暴露(問題.?意見等)
232.?place(or?put,?lay)?an?emphasis?on?強調(diào),?把重點放在…上
233.?encourage?sb.?in?鼓勵;?encourage?sb.?in?his/her?work?鼓勵某人工作;?encourage?sb.?in?his/her?idleness?慫恿某人游手好閑
234.?encourage?sb.?in?…with?sth.?用…鼓勵某人做某事
235.?on?end?(=continuously)?連續(xù)地
236.?(be)?at?an?end?(=finished)?結(jié)束了
237.?no?end?of?(=very?many/much)?很多,大量
238.?in?the?end?(=finally,?eventually)?最終
239.?at?one’s?wit’s?end?(=not?knowing?what?to?do?or?to?say)?無法可想,?智窮計盡
240.?end?up?with?以…而結(jié)束
241.?come?to?and?end?(=finish)?結(jié)束
242.?end?in?以…為結(jié)束
243.?engage?in?或?be?engaged?in?忙于,從事
244.?enter?for?(=put?the?name?on?a?list?for)?報名參加
245.?enter?into?(=begin)?開始(談話,?談判等)
246.?enter?on?/?upon?(=begin)?開始?(一個時代.?一種生涯.?一段任期等)
247.?be?entitled?to?(=be?given?the?right?to?do?sth.)有權(quán)…,有資格…
248.?be?equal?to?等于
249.?be/?feel?equal?to?(=have?enough?strength,?ability?etc.)?(某人)能勝任,能應(yīng)付
on?equal?terms(=on?and?equal?footing)平等地
250.?be?equipped?with?裝備有,裝有
251.?(be)?equivalent?to(=equal?in?value,?amount,?meaning)?相等于,?相當于
252.?in?essence?(=in?its/one’s?nature)?本質(zhì)上
253.?at?all?events?(=in?spite?of?everything,?in?any?case)?不論怎樣,?無論如何
254.?in?any?event?(=whatever?happens?in?the?future)?無論如何,?不管(將來)怎么樣
255.?in?the?event?that(=if)?假如,?如果.?in?the?event?結(jié)果,?實際情況是(常與but連用)
256.?in?the?event?of(=in?case?of)萬一,即使發(fā)生..時
257.?except?除…以外;?besides?除…以外還有..
258.?except?(=but)?除了。
259.?except?for?(=apart?from)?除…以外
260.?(an)?exception?to?…的例外
261.?with?the?exception?of?(=except,?apart?from)?除去….,?除…以外
262.?in?excess?of?(=more?than)?超過
263.?exchange…for?以…交換
264.?exclusive?of?(=not?taking?into?account;?without)?不包括
265.?in?excuse?of?作為…的借口
266.?exert…on…?對…施加…
267.?exert?oneself?to?do?sth.?努力,使勁
268.?come?into?existence?(=begin?to?exist)開始存在;?come?into?use開始使用;?come?into?effect開始運轉(zhuǎn);?come?into?fashion開始時新;?come?into?action開始行動;?come?into?power開始執(zhí)政;?come?into?sight進入視野;come?into?blossom開花;
269.?(be)?in?existence存在?come?into?existence?出現(xiàn)
270.?expect…of?在…期望…
271.?at?the?expense?of在損害…情況下,以…為犧牲
272.?expose…to…使暴露于…,?使…受(危險,風(fēng)險)
273.?be?exposed?to…?面臨…,?受到….
274.?beyond?expression?(=in?a?manner?that?cannot?be?expressed)?無法形容,?說不出的
275.?give?expression?to?表達,?表現(xiàn);?find?expression?in?表現(xiàn)
276.?to?…extent?在…程度上
277.?in?the?extreme?(=?extremely)?極其
278.?look?sb.?in?the?eye?正視,?打量(某人)
279.?close?(shut)?one’s?eyes?to不理會,視而不見
280.?in?one’s?mind’s?eye?在心目中,?在想象中
281.?in?the?twinkling?of?an?eye?一眨眼,轉(zhuǎn)眼間
282.?keep?an?eye?on(=keep?a?watch?on)照看,監(jiān)視
283.?in?the?eyes?of?in?one’s?eyes?(?=?in?the?judgment?of?)?在某人看來,?在某人眼里
284.?on?the?face?of?it?(=judging?by?what?one?can?see)?表面看來
285.?in?the?face?of?面對著(困難等情況)
286.?in?one’s?face當著某人的面;?face?to?faced面對面;?face?up?to?大膽面向
287.?fail?in?(=be?unsuccessful?in)?失敗
288.?in?good?faith(=honestly,?sincerely)?真誠地
289.?keep?faith?with?對…守信用
290.?lose?faith?in?對…失去信心
291.?on?faith?毫無懷疑地,?依賴地
292.?faithful?to?(=loyal?to)?對…忠誠
293.?fall?into?the?habit?(of)?養(yǎng)成…習(xí)慣
294.?fall?short?of?(=fail?to?reach?a?desired?result,?standard,?etc.)?沒達到,?低于
295.?familiar?with?熟悉,了解
296.?have?a?fancy?for?(?=like?sth.?without?the?help?of?reason)?(沒有道理地)喜歡,?想要
297.?take?a?fancy?to?(=become?fond?of)?喜歡
298.?by?far?遠,?非常?(與比較級或最高級連用)
299.?far?from?遠遠不是
300.?far?from?非但不…(而且)
301.?in?fashion(=stylish,?most?modern)時興,流行
302.?after?the?fashion?(of)?依照…
303.?find?fault?with(=complain?about;?criticize)找毛病,對…吹毛求疵
304.?at?fault?(=in?the?wrong,?blamable)有錯
305.?in?favour?of?贊成
306.?be?in?favour?with?受寵,?受偏愛;
out?of?favour?with?失寵,?不受寵
307.?in?one’s?favour(=to?one’s?advantage)對.有利
308.?(be)?favourable?to(=advantageous)有利的
309.?fear?for?(=be?afraid?for?the?safety?of?sb.?or?sth.)?為…擔心
310.?for?fear?of?(=in?case?of;?because?of?anxiety?about)?以防,?由于怕
311.?in?fear?of?(=afraid?for?the?safety?of)?擔心
312.?feed?(sb.)?on?sth.?靠吃…,?用…喂養(yǎng)
313.?be?fed?up?with(=be?unhappy,?tired?about?sth.?dull)?厭煩,?膩了
314.?feel?like?(=have?a?desire?for)?想要
315.?fill?in?填寫
316.?fill?out?(?=fill?in?)填寫
317.?set?the?world?on?fire=set?the?flames?on?fire(=do?sth.?remarkable)有突出成就
318.?play?with?fire?(=take?great?risks)干冒險事
319.?set?sth.?on?fire(=set?fire?to?sth.)使..著火,放火
320.?at?first?sight(=when?first?seen)乍一看,一見
321.?for?the?first?time?第一次?(作狀語)
322.?in?the?first?place?首先,?第一
323.?fit?into?剛好放入
324.?fit?in?with?(?=?suit?,?fall?into?agreement)?合適,?相配,?一致
325.?(be)?fit?for?(=right?and?suitable?for)?適合
326.?focus?on?(=concentrate?on)?集中在…;?focus?sth.?on?把…集中在…上
327.?be?fond?of?喜歡
328.?(be)?in?force?有效?,?實施
329.?go?into?force?開始生效
330.?by?force?靠武力,?強行
331.?force…on?把…強加給…
332.?in?the?form?of?以…形式
333.?be?fortunate?in?幸運,有好運氣
334.?free?of?charge?免費
335.?be?freed?from?免受,?沒有…
336.?in?front?of?在…前面;?in?the?front?of?在…前部
337.?furnish…with?(=supply)?向…提供
338.?in?general?(=in?most?cases,?usually)通常
339.?catch?(or?get)?a?glimpse?of?瞥見(強調(diào)結(jié)果)?take?a?glance(or?look)?at看一眼(強調(diào)動作)
340.?be?good?for?對…有好處;對…有作用;?be?good?at?擅長于;?be?good?to?對…好?
341.?in?good?time(=early)早早地(做完.到達等)
342.?for?good?(=for?ever)?永遠地,?長期地
343.?take…for?granted?(=assume?to?be?true)把…認為理所當然的.
344.?be?grateful?to?sb.?for?sth?因…感謝某人
345.?on?the?ground(s)?fo?(=because?of)?由于…
346.?fall?to?the?ground?(計劃.希望等)失敗,落空
347.?on?one’s?guard(against)?謹防,?警惕;?(be)?on?guard?站崗
348.?guard?against?(=defend,?keep?safe)警惕,防止?guard…against?警衛(wèi)…防止
349.?guess?at?猜,?估計
350.?by?guess?靠猜
351.?be?guilty?of?犯有…罪或過失
352.?be?in?the?habit?of?習(xí)慣于
353.?break?off?(a?habit)?改掉(某種習(xí)慣)
354.?break?sb.?of?(a?habit)使某人改掉(某習(xí)慣)
355.?get?(fall)?into?the?habit?of養(yǎng)成了…的習(xí)慣
356.?come?to?a?halt?(=stop)?停止;?停住
357.?at?hand?在手邊,?眼前(附近)
358.?by?hand?用手工(做)
359.?hand?in?glove(with)?狼狽為奸,?密切合作
360.?in?hand?1)在手邊?2)(=under?control)控制住
361.?in?the?hands?of?由…掌握,?控制,?負責(zé)
362.?live?from?hand?to?mouth勉強度日,現(xiàn)掙現(xiàn)吃
363.?at?the?head?of?在…的前頭
364.?head?for?(=move?towards)?向…方向前進
365.?hear?of?(=know?about)?聽人說起,?聽說過
366.?at?heart?(=in?reality)?內(nèi)心里,?實際上
367.?in?one’s?heart?(of?hearts)內(nèi)心深處,事實上
368.?by?heart?(=by?memory)?熟記,?背(誦)
369.?to?one’s?heart’s?content?盡情地
370.?with?all?one’s?heart全心全意地,真心實意
371.?hinder…form(=stop…from)阻礙,使..不能做
372.?be?(go)?on?holiday?在(去)度假;?go?on?holiday?=?go?for?a?holiday
373.?be?(feel)?at?home?(=to?be?comfortable;?not?feel?worried)?感覺合適,無拘束,熟悉
374.?be?honest?in誠實
375.?in?one’s?honour?(or?in?honour?of)祝賀,紀念
376.?on?one’s?honour?以某人的名譽擔保
377.?hope?for?希望(某事發(fā)生),希望有
378.?to?one’s?horror?令某人感到恐懼的是
379.?in?a?hurry?(=hastily)?匆忙地
380.?be?identical?with(=exactly?alike)和完全相同
381.?be?identified?with?被視為與…等同
382.?in?ignorance?of?不知道…
383.?be?ignorant?of?(?=?lacking?knowledge)?對…不了解,不知道
384.?(an)?impact?(on)?對…的強烈影響
385.?impose…on?把…強加給
386.?impress…on?給…留下印象
387.?make?(leave)?an?impression?on?sb.?=give?sb.?an?impression?給…留下印象
388.?under?the?impression?that有..的印象,認為
389.?improve?sth.(make?sth.?better)把原物改進;?improve?on(=produce?or?be?sth.?better?than…)?另做一物比原物更好
390.?improve?in?(=get?better)?有改進,?好些
391.?improvement?in?表示原物有改進,好轉(zhuǎn)
392.?include…in?把…列在…里面
393.?inclusive?of?把…包括在內(nèi)
394.?independent?of?獨立的,不受約束的
395.?indicative?of?表明,?說明
396.?be?indifferent?to?(=not?interested?in)對…漠不關(guān)心,?冷淡,?不在乎
397.?(be)?inferior?to(=less?good?in?quality?or?value)?比…差;?superior?to比…好
398.?inform?sb.?of?sth.?通知,?告訴
399.?be?innocent?of?無罪的,無辜的
400.?insist?on?(=order?sth.?to?happen)?堅持要
401.?instead?of?(=in?place?of)?代替,而不是…
402.?instruct…in?(=teach)?教.指導(dǎo).訓(xùn)練某人…
403.?insure…for?把…保險(多少錢);?ensure?使安全;?assure…(of)?使…確信,保證
404.?insure…against?保險…以防
405.?intend…for?打算把…給
406.?(be)?intent?on?專心致志,?堅決
407.?in?the?interests?of?符合…的利益;?be?interested?in?對…感興趣
408.?interfere?in干涉,?interfere?with打攪,干擾
409.?at?intervals?每隔一會兒,?每隔一段距離
410.?intervene?in?干預(yù)
411.?invest?in?投資
412.?be?involved?in?(=become?connected?or?concerned)?卷入,?參加
413.?by?itself?(=alone,?without?help)單獨地,靠自己
414.?in?itself?本身;?of?itself?自發(fā),自然
415.?be?jealous?of?妒忌
416.?jump?at?(=to?be?eager?to?accept)搶著接受,
417.?jump?on?(=scold,?tell?of)?叱責(zé)
418.?junior?to?sb.?年紀較…輕,?職位較…低.
419.?(be)?keen?on?喜愛,?渴望
420.?keep?a?close?watch?on?(?=keep?a?sharp?lookout?for)?密切注視