1. —Oh, I failed again
—Don’t lose heart. One more effort, ________ you will succeed.
A. so that B. therefore C. however D. and
2. ________ a difficult situation, so you should send him a message and give him some advice.
A. As he is in B. He is in C. Being in D. He being in
3. She said she would work it out herself, ________ ask me for help.
A. and not to B. but not C. and prefer not D. rather than
4. ________ enough time, but I couldn’t do it better.
A. I was given B. Given C. To be given D. Though I was given
5. —How can I wake up so early?
—Set the alarm at 5 o’clock, ________ you’ll make it.
A. but B. or C. and D. so
6. For a person with reading habits, a printed page contains not only words ________ ideas, thoughts and feelings.
A. yet B. and C. or D. but
7. Information technology is taught in most schools, ________ we have entered the information society.
A. so B. while C. still D. for
8. English is understood all over the world ________ Turkey is spoken by only a few people outside Turkey itself.
A. while B. when C. if D. as
9. I was on the point of going to bed ________ Mr. Zhang rang.
A. as B. when C. while D. and
10. I asked him whether he had done all the work himself ________ whether he had had any assistance.
A. and B. but C. nor D. or
11. In some countries, ________ are called “public schools” are not owned by the public.
A. which B. as C. what D. that
12. ________ happens in the world makes us happy and sad by turns.
A. That B. What C. Which D. Whether
13. I read about this story in some book or other, does it matter ________ it was?
A. where B. what C. how D. which
14. One of the men present held the view ________ the book said was right.
A. what that B. what C. that D. that what
15. ________ I had walked for six hours, I was tired out.
A. After B. Before C. When D. As
16. Tom make up his mind to get a seat for the football match ________ it means standing in a queue all night.
A. as if B. as though C. even if D. whatever
17. The roof fell ________ he had time to dash into the house to save his baby.
A. as B. after C. until D. before
18. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true ________ it comes to classroom tests.
A. as B. since C. when D. after
19. I have been keeping that photo ________ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my college days.
A. which B. where C. whether D. when
20. You may borrow this book ??? ________ you promise to give it back.
A. in case B. so long as C. as if D. even if

21. ________ the man grew older, he lost interest in everything except gardening.
A. With B. Since C. While D. As
22. ________ you understand this rule, you’ll have no further difficulty.
A. Once B. Unless C. As D. Until
23. I had no sooner got back to the kitchen ________ the door-bell rang loud enough to wake the dead.
A. when B. than C. as D. while
24. I criticized him, you know, not ________ I hate him but ________ I love him.
A. because; because B. because; for C. for; because D. for; for
25. ________ he studies hard, he will never pass the examination.
A. If B. Unless C. Even if D. Even though
26. She worked hard ________ everything would be ready by the time he came back.
A. since B. so that C. as if D. unless
27. He waited ________ the volcano became quiet and he was able to return two days later.
A. when B. before C. as D. until
28. — May I go and play football with Dick this afternoon, Dad?
— No, you can’t go out ________ your work is being done.
A. before B. until C. as D. after
29. A warning news report from Qatar announces that a group of Islam will continue to kill Americans wherever they are ________ they leave the Arab world forever.
A. even though B. in case C. whenever D. until
30. I was so familiar with her that I recognized her voice ________ I picked up the phone.
A. the moment B. after C. before D. while
【答案解析】
1. D. 考查“祈使句/名詞+and+陳述句”句型。句意為:“再努力點(diǎn),你就會(huì)成功的”。
2. B. so(因此)是并列連詞,引出一個(gè)表示結(jié)果的分句,前面應(yīng)是一個(gè)表示原因的分句,而無(wú)需再用連詞,排除A;C和D又不是句子,也錯(cuò)了。
3. D. 因?yàn)閞ather than是對(duì)稱連詞,意為“而不” (from )。
4. A. 因?yàn)閎ut是并列連詞,后面是個(gè)句子,前面也一定是個(gè)句子,而不是一個(gè)分詞短語(yǔ)或不定式短語(yǔ),更不能再用連詞though,所以排除B、C和D。
5. C. 考查“祈使句+and+陳述句”句型,意為“如果…就…”。雖然or也可用于此句型,但or是“否則、要不然”之意,如:Work hard, or you’ll fail. (努力學(xué)習(xí),否則就會(huì)不及格。)
6. D. 因?yàn)閚ot only…but (also)…是固定搭配(from )。
7. D. 因?yàn)榫渲械牟⒘羞B詞for表示原因,是對(duì)前面分句所述內(nèi)容的解釋或補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明。
8. A. 因?yàn)榫渲械牟⒘羞B詞while表示“對(duì)比或相反”。
9. B. 因?yàn)榫渲械牟⒘羞B詞when = just at that time, 意為“這時(shí)(突然)”。
10. D. 因?yàn)橹挥衞r才能表示選擇,意為“(是…) 還是”。
11. C。本題考查what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,并在主語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。句意為“在許多國(guó)家,所謂的“公立學(xué)校”并非公眾擁有。
12. B。本題考查引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。that引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句只起連接作用,在從句中不作任何成分,無(wú)意義,但不能省略。what除引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句外, 還在從句中作成分。which指一定范圍內(nèi)的“哪一個(gè)”;whether意為“是否”。根據(jù)句意“世上的事喜憂交替”可知答案為B(from )。
13. D。該題考查賓語(yǔ)從句??梢钥醋魇莇oes it matter which book it was的省略。一定注意此題受母語(yǔ)干擾,很容易錯(cuò)選答案為A。只要抓住題干前一句I read about this story in some book or other的提示,就可知道是指一定范圍內(nèi)的“哪一個(gè)”,故答案為D。
14. D。that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句;what the book said是同位語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)。
15. A。本題考查以after引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“在…之后”。句意為“步行了六小時(shí)后,我累壞了”。
16. C。even if=even though,引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“即使, 盡管”,符合題意。
17. D。本題考查before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“在……之前”。句意為“他來(lái)不及沖進(jìn)去救他的孩子,屋頂就塌了”。
18. C。When it comes to. . . 是一固定句型,意為“當(dāng)談到……時(shí),涉及”。句意為“做作業(yè)是提高考分的一個(gè)可靠方法,這在涉及到課堂測(cè)驗(yàn)時(shí)尤其正確” (from )。
19. B。該題考查where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“在…地方”。句意為“我一直把照片放在我每天都能看到的地方,因?yàn)樗偸刮一叵肫鸫髮W(xué)里的日子”。
20. B。so long as=so long as, 意為“只要”,表示條件。句意為“只要你答應(yīng)歸還,你就可以把這書借走”。
21. D。本題考查as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表示事物的進(jìn)展,意為“隨著”。句意為“那人年紀(jì)越來(lái)越大,除了園藝外其他都不感興趣”。
22. A。once引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“一旦”。句意為“一旦明白了這條規(guī)則,就再也沒(méi)有困難了”。
23. B。no sooner…than意為“剛…就”,相當(dāng)于as soon as. 句意為“我剛走回廚房,門鈴又響了,響得足以把死人吵醒”。類似用法還有hardly / scarcely…when.。
24. A。本題考查because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句及與for的區(qū)別。for不能跟not...but這一結(jié)構(gòu)連用,句意為“我批評(píng)他不是因?yàn)槲液匏且驗(yàn)槲覑?ài)他”。
25. C。unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為“他如果不努力學(xué)習(xí), 就永遠(yuǎn)不能考及格”。
26. B。so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為“她拼命干一邊能在他回來(lái)時(shí)把一切都準(zhǔn)備好”。
27. D。until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為“他一直等到火山平息下來(lái),兩天后他才得以重回火山上”。
28. C。此題很容易錯(cuò)選B。誤認(rèn)為是not…until句型。實(shí)際上只要抓住your work is being done. 這一提示就找到了答題的關(guān)鍵。
29. D。本題考查until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“到. . . 為止, 在. . . 以前”。
30. A。名詞短語(yǔ)the moment用作連詞,相當(dāng)于as soon as,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。 意為“一……就”。類似的短語(yǔ)或詞還有the minute, the instance, directly, immediately等。
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