高考備考寫作專題5：議論文

5．誠實(shí)有益(It Pays to Be Honest)

1．當(dāng)前社會上存在許多不誠實(shí)的現(xiàn)象。

2．誠實(shí)利人利己，做人應(yīng)該誠實(shí)。

這是一篇論說文，從題目看，應(yīng)從正面論證誠實(shí)的益處。第一段，舉例說明在社會上存在的諸多不誠實(shí)現(xiàn)象，給社會和個人都造成了極大的傷害。第二段，從正面說明誠實(shí)既利人又利己，通過舉例說明做人應(yīng)該誠實(shí)。

參考范文：

As society and economy develop, dishonesty is no longer a stranger to us. Manufacturers and businessmen may promise more than their products can guarantee so as to make more profit. Doctors and nurses may lie to their patients for their patients’ benefit. Students may cheat on exams for better scores. As a matter of fact, dishonesty has become so widespread that wherever you are you find cases of dishonesty.

However, it is honesty that brings benefit both to yourself and to others. By being honest, manufacturers and businessmen build up mutual trust between themselves and customers, which in the long run generates more profit. By telling patients the truth about their conditions so that they can make their own decisions, doctors and nurses enhance their own credibility and honor their profession. By giving honest answers to questions, not only can students themselves learn about their own strengths and weaknesses, but they help their teachers evaluate the quality of their instruction as well. Therefore, it pays to be honest and everybody must learn to be honest.

6.?My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations(我對考試作弊的看法) 整理

目前，學(xué)校存在少數(shù)學(xué)生考試作弊現(xiàn)象。某英文雜志社擬對此現(xiàn)象向中學(xué)生征文，標(biāo)題是“My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations”。請根據(jù)下列提示用英語寫一篇征文稿。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：

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注意：1．短文必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

2．短文標(biāo)題與開頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

3．詞數(shù)：100左右。?????????????????????????????

4．參考詞匯：作弊cheat（v.）

My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations

It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.

My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations

It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.

As students, we often take examinations at school, but sometimes we have too many examinations whichare too difficult for us. On the other hand, some of us are lazy and don't work hard at our lessons. So when taking examinations, some students sometimes cheat in order to get better results to please their parents and teachers.

In my opinion, it is wrong to cheat in examinations because it break the rules of schools. We students should be honest and try to get good results by studying hard instead of cheating in examinations. What's more, we should improve our study methods and get well prepared for examinations. (121 words)

我對考試作弊的看法

大家都知道一些學(xué)生考試作弊。作為學(xué)生我們經(jīng)常參加各種考試。有時有些考試對我們來說太難了。另一方面，我們中有些人學(xué)習(xí)不用功，所以當(dāng)他們參加考試時，他們?yōu)槟酶叻秩ト偢改负屠蠋熡袝r就會作弊。

依我看，作弊不對，違反校規(guī)。我們學(xué)生應(yīng)當(dāng)誠實(shí)，用努力學(xué)習(xí)采取得好成績，而不是依靠作弊。還有我們要改進(jìn)學(xué)習(xí)方法，為考試做好充足準(zhǔn)備。

7．The Most Important Thing in the World / money is everything

Directions：

A）Title：The Most Important Thing in the World

B）提示：有人認(rèn)為，世界上最重要的東西是“錢”。許多人不同意這個看法。

請就這個問題談?wù)勀愕囊庖姟?/p>

C）Time limit：30minutes

D）Word limit：150～200words

E）Your composition must be written clearly on the Composition Sheet.

The Most Important Thing in the World

In my opinion，the most important thing in the world is TIME. However long one may live，his life consists of a certain number of years，and a year has only12months，a month30days and one day24hours.Once you waste one hour，you can not get it back no matter how much you would pay for it.

Even though you are the richest person in the world，you can not afford to waste your time，because it means that you are wasting your life.Even though you are the most powerful person in the world，one hour has60minutes for you just as for everyone else who struggles at the bottom of the society.

Some people think that the most important thing in the world is money.In their opinion，if you have enough money，you will have everything you want.I would like to ask them a simple question：Can you buy time？

The only thing with which we can win more time is efficiency.If you work with high efficiency，you can do more in a certain period of time than other people.

8．2005年高考(江西卷)

人們對于學(xué)生網(wǎng)上交友持不同意見。請你用英語寫一篇關(guān)于學(xué)生網(wǎng)上交友的短文，介紹人們的不同觀點(diǎn)，并表達(dá)自己的看法。

留意：1．文章必須包括表中的全部內(nèi)容。

2．詞數(shù)為100左右。

3．參考詞匯： 網(wǎng)絡(luò)朋友on-line friend(s)，上當(dāng)受騙to be cheated

開頭：Should students make friends on line ? 展開：Some people say yes. The internet helps make many friends. Chatting on line, students can more freely express their feelings and opinions, and even get help with their foreign language studies.?展開：Others, however, think students should not. They say making friends on line is a waste of time, which should be spent more meaningfully on study. Besides, some students get cheated on line.

結(jié)尾：It is my opinion that students should place their study, health and safety before other things. As for friendship, we can readily find it in our classmates and other people around us.