經(jīng)過對近五年的全國卷英語試題單項選擇部分的總結(jié)，得出結(jié)論：全國卷的考題在知識廣度上有很好的體現(xiàn)，對中學階段要求學生掌握的語法項目都有較完整的覆蓋面，而且試題對知識點的考查很細。這就要求考生在復(fù)習備考中應(yīng)注意把握詞匯的基本用法和基本句法知識，不能有遺漏現(xiàn)象，不能有僥幸心理，不能顧此失彼。

高考必考英語知識清單：

考點1 冠詞
考點2 名詞
考點3 代詞
考點4 形容詞/副詞
考點5 定語從句
考點6 狀語從句
考點7 名詞性從句
考點8 時態(tài)、語態(tài)
考點9 非謂語動詞
考點10 情態(tài)動詞
考點11 動詞及動詞短語辨析
考點12 倒裝語序
考點13 主謂一致關(guān)系、強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)及其他
考點14 日常交際用語

下面我們對部分考點給出具體的復(fù)習重點指導：

一、狀語從句的一些引導詞需要著重注意

: …before I could say a word./It may be some time before the situation improves
How long it'll be before I can go back to work?

: It was six o'clock when they arrived at the hotel.

: It's three years since I smoked.

: Great as the difficulty was,.../Much as I admire,...

: They notice that plants don't grow well where there is much shade.
My doctor advised me to live where the air is fresher.

6.主將從現(xiàn)：
I can when my headache disappear thoroughly.
If you go, so will I.

二、時態(tài)和語態(tài)是很重要的考點

have been painting all day/be always doing/I did lock it/will still be sleeping/will have left

The papers are still being corrected/It is being served in the dining room.

三、注意情態(tài)動詞對過去表示推測的用法

比如，couldn't have done/might have done/needn't have done/should/ought to have done

特別是shall的用法:
No student shall go out of school without the teacher's permission.
Tell him that he shall have the wonderful book tomorrow afternoon.
It is the rule that every driver shall obey in this city.
Shall I/he book a table?

請別忽視某些情態(tài)動詞的特殊含義，如：
must : If you must know her name, her name is Mabel.
would: When I was young, I would sit under the old tree listening to grandpa tell me stories.
should: It's strange that Tom, the most excellent student in our grade should fail in the exam.
may: May you succeed!/May you be happy!

四、你需要記住一些交際用語。

比如：Just in case!/Take your time!/Take it easy!/You can't be serious/Up to you!/What if?/Can you make it?/What for?/What kept you?/Of what?/Exactly!/With pleasure!/That isn't due yet./The early train is due to leave at 5:30 a.m./I'll give you a lift./Why not?/You are wanted on the phone.

五、非謂語動詞——注意分清謂語與非謂語。

比如：
She went to the market, bought some bananas and visited her cousin.
She said, and turning away from him, walked rapidly away.
Go straight ahead, and you will see a hotel in front of you.