定語從句是英語中常見的語法結(jié)構(gòu)，掌握定語從句的使用對于提高英語語法水平和寫作能力至關(guān)重要。本文將就定語從句的概念、用法和一些練習(xí)題進(jìn)行深入探討，幫助讀者更好地理解和靈活運(yùn)用定語從句。

一、定語從句的概念及用法回顧
定語從句是用來修飾名詞或代詞的從句，在句子中充當(dāng)定語的成分。定語從句有關(guān)系詞引導(dǎo)，如關(guān)系代詞who, whom, which, that, whose，以及關(guān)系副詞when, where, why等。定語從句可以對先行詞進(jìn)行詳細(xì)的說明或限定。

二、定語從句的練習(xí)題示例

  1. 請?zhí)钊牒线m的關(guān)系詞完成定語從句：The girl _____ won the singing competition is my sister.
    答案：who

  2. 選擇合適的關(guān)系詞填空：I visited the school, _____ my father studied many years ago.
    答案：where

  3. 選擇合適的關(guān)系詞填空：The car, _____ color is red, belongs to my friend.
    答案：whose

  4. 請?zhí)钊牒线m的關(guān)系詞完成定語從句：The book, _____ is on the table, is mine.
    答案：which

  5. 選擇合適的關(guān)系詞填空：I will never forget the day _____ I graduated from university.
    答案：when

  6. 請選擇合適的關(guān)系詞填空：I have a friend _____ can speak five languages.
    答案：who

  7. 請?zhí)钊牒线m的關(guān)系詞完成定語從句：The house _____ my grandparents live in is very old.
    答案：where

  8. 選擇合適的關(guān)系詞填空：The reason _____ she didn’t come to the party is unknown.
    答案：why

  9. 請?zhí)钊牒线m的關(guān)系詞完成定語從句：The dog _____ I adopted from the shelter is very friendly.
    答案：that

  10. 選擇合適的關(guān)系詞填空：The restaurant _____ serves delicious food is just around the corner.
    答案：which

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