結(jié)果狀語從句中的such和so
結(jié)果狀語從句是狀語從句中的一類,表示主句動(dòng)作產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果,常由so…that或such…that引導(dǎo),要想掌握好這兩個(gè)句型,首先要了解so 和 such與其后的詞的搭配規(guī)律。下面就讓小編來跟大家分享一下結(jié)果狀語從句中such和so的用法與區(qū)別。
引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句的從屬連詞主要有such…that,so…that等。
小編整理了幾個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)幫助大家記憶:
such+a/a+形容詞+名詞+that
He is such a lovely boy that everyone loves him.
他是如此可愛的一個(gè)男孩,以致于每個(gè)人都喜歡他。
so+形容詞+a+單數(shù)名詞+that
It was so nice a day that they wanted to have a picnic.
天氣這么好,他們想去野餐。
so+many/few+名詞(pl)+that
There are so many toys and candies?that the girl?won't leave.
有那么多玩具和糖果,小孩都不想離開了。
so+形容詞/副詞+that
The wind was so strong that he could hardly move forward.
風(fēng)刮得如此猛烈,以致他幾乎是寸步難行。
The stone?struck him so hard that his leg was broken.
石塊重重地打在了他身上,使他腿骨骨折。
值得注意的是,so…that與such…that之間可以互相轉(zhuǎn)換,以He is such a lovely boy that everyone loves him.為例,可以轉(zhuǎn)換為He is so lovely a boy that everyone loves him.
結(jié)果狀語從句是比較簡單的一種從句,只要能夠正確區(qū)分開so…that與such…that,基本上就能掌握結(jié)果狀語從句的精髓了,但還是要有針對性地做一些練習(xí)來鞏固相關(guān)知識。