2006年高考英語試題·江西卷（附答案）
2006年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語試題
江西卷
第一卷（選擇題共115分）
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
（共5小題；每小題1. 5分，滿分7. 5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19. 15.???????? B. ￡9. 15.?????????? C. ￡9. 18.
答案是B。
1. How much will the may pay for the thickets?
A. ￡7. 5.??????????? B. ￡15.????????????? C. ￡50.
2. Which is the right gate for the man’s flight?
A. Gate16.??????????? B. Gate22.??????????? C. Gate25.
3. How does the man feel about going to school by bike?
A. Happy.???????????? B. Tired.?????????????? C. Worried.
4. When can the woman get the computers?
A. On Tuesday.???? B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
5. What does the woman think of the shirt for the party?
A. The size is not large enough.
B. The material is not good.
C. The color is not suitable.
第二節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1. 5分，滿分22. 5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. What can we learn about Mr. Brown?
A. He is in his office.???????????????????????? B. He is at a meeting.??? C. He is out for a mal.
7. What will the man probably do near?
A. Call back.???????? B. Come again.????? C. Leave a message.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
8. What kind of room does the man want to take?
A. A single room. B. A double room.???????????????????????????? C. A room for three.
9. What does the man need to put in the form?
A. Telephone and student card numbers.
B. Student card number and address.
C. Address and telephone number.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Fellow clerks.?? B. Boss and secretary.
C. Customer and salesperson.
11. What does the man like about his job?
A. Living close to the office.
B. Chances to go abroad.
C. Nice people to work with
12. What do we know about the woman?
A. She likes traveling
B. She is new to the company.
C. She works in public relations
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13. When will the visitors come?
A. In March.???????? B. In April.?????????? C. In May.
14. How many visitors are coming?
A. 8.??????????????????? B. 10.?????????????????? C. 12.
15. What will the visitors do on the second day?
A. Go to a party.?? B. Visit schools.??? C. Attend a lecture.
16. Where will the visitors go on the find day?
A. To London.????? B. To Scotland?????? C. To the coast.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. What is the first word the baby tried to say?
A. Truck.???????????? B. OK.???????????????? C. Duck.
18. How old was the baby when he learned to say that word correctly?
A. About 18 months.???????????????????????? B. About 21 months.
C. About 24 months.
19. What did the father do when the baby screamed that word at the airport?
A. He corrected the baby. B. He tried to stop the baby. C. He hid himself somewhere.
20. Why did the mother pretend not to know the baby?
A. She got angry with the father.
B. She was frightened by the noise.
C. She felt uneasy about the noisy baby.
第二部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）
第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise go give a child______ be or she wants.
A. however?????????? B. whatever?????????? C. whichever???????? D. whenever
答案是B。
21. My cousin went to Canada two years ago. He______ there for a few months and then went to America.
A. worked???????????? B. would work?????? C. would be working???? D. has been working
22. ――I’m dead tired. I can’t walk any farther, Jenny.
―― , Tommy. You can do it!
A. No problem?????? B. No hurry?????????? C. Come on?????????? D. That’s OK
23. After the earthquake, the injured wore cared______ in the local hospitals or taken, so the hospitals in the neighbouring cities.
A. of???????????????????? B. for??????????????????? C. after???????????????? D. with
24. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I______ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.
A. should have taken????????????????????????? B. could have taken
C. needn’t have taken???????????????????????? D. mustn’t have taken
25. The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings;______, it caused 20 deaths.
A. or else????????????? B. therefore?????????? C. after all???????????? D. besides
26. ―― Michael was late, for Mr. Smith’s oral class this morning.
――______? As far as I know, he never came late to class.
A. How come??????? B. So what??????????? C. Why not?????????? D. What for
27. In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help______ there is human suffering.
A. whoever?????????? B. however??????????? C. whatever?????????? D. wherever
28. It is said that dogs will keep you______ for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.
A. safety?????????????? B. company?????????? C. house?????????????? D. friend
29. After be become conscious, he remember______ and______ on the hand with a rod.
A. to attack; hit????? B. to be attacked; to be hit
C. attacking; be hit D. having been attacked; hit
30. Attention, coffee lovers! We have for you, the beat coffee mother______ invented.
A. ever????????????????? B. already????????????? C. even???????????????? D. now
31. ――I reminded you not to forget the appointment.
―― _______.
A. So you did??????? B. So I do not??????? C. So did you??????? D. So do I
32. It took a long time for the connection between body temperature and illness _______.
A. to make??????????? B. to be made??????? C. making???????????? D. being made
33. —Do you have anything to say for yourselves?
—Yes, there’s one point??? we must insist on.
A. why???????????????? B. where?????????????? C. how???????????????? D. /
34. For all these years I have been working for others. I’m hoping I’ll??? my own business somebody.
A. turn up???????????? B. fix up??????????????? C. set up?????????????? D. make up
35. I don’t think this film is by far the most boring. I have seen_______.
A. better??????????????? B. worse?????????????? C. the best???????????? D. the worst
第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題，每小題1. 5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36～55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將其涂黑。
While I studied at school, I felt a great difficulty in learning my Latin translations. I was always very___36___in using a dictionary, and___37___in most difficult, while so other boys it seemed no___38___.
I formed an alliance(盟友) with a boy in the Sixth Grade. He was very clever and___39___ read Latin as easily as English. My friend for his part was almost as___40___trouble by the English essays he had to write for the headmaster as I was___41___these Latin words. We agreed together that he would___42___me my Latin translations and that I should do his essays. The arrangement ___43___ wonderfully. The headmaster seemed quite___44___with my work, and I had more time to myself in the morning. On the other hand, once a week___45___I had to compose the essays of my friend. For several months no difficulty___46___, but once we were nearly caught out.
One afternoon, the headmaster___47___my friend to discuss one essay with him in a lively sprit. “I was interested in this___48___you make here. I think you might have gone further. Tell me ___49___ you had in your mind. ”The headmaster continued in this___50___for some time to the fear of my friend. However the headmaster, not wishing to ___51___ on occasion of praise into___52___of fault-finding, finally ___53___ him go. He came back to me like a man who had had a very narrow___54___and I made up my mind to make every effort to study my___55___.
36. A. quick????????? B. Slow???????????????? C. hard???????????????? D. good
37. A. made?????????? B. got?????????????????? C. found?????????????? D. left
38. A. trouble??????? B. difference????????? C. labor???????????????? D. worry
39. A. might????????? B. would?????????????? C. should????????????? D. could
40. A. very??????????? B. little????????????????? C. much??????????????? D. few
41. A. for????????????? B. by??????????????????? C. in???????????????????? D. to
42. A. change??????? B. take????????????????? C. forgive????????????? D. tell
43. A. worked?????? B. dried???????????????? C. happened????????? D. developed
44. A. angry????????? B. satisfied??????????? C. frightened??????? D. sad
45. A. or so?????????? B. or else?????????????? C. as usual??????????? D. as for
46. A. become?????? B. seemed???????????? C. lay??????????????????? D. appeared
47. A. called????????? B. taught?????????????? C. arranged?????????? D. sent
48. A. aim???????????? B. goal????????????????? C. point???????????????? D. opinion
49. A. why??????????? B. how????????????????? C. which?????????????? D. what
50. A. excitement?? B. way????????????????? C. meaning??????????? D. disappointment
51. A. turn??????????? B. leave???????????????? C. grow??????????????? D. become
52. A. none?????????? B. one?????????????????? C. either??????????????? D. some
53. A. ordered?????? B. asked??????????????? C. took???????????????? D. let
54. A. surprise?????? B. escape????????????? C. hope???????????????? D. chance
55. A. reading??????? B. writing????????????? C. translations????? D. essays
第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
The incident took place on Sunday, the 25th of June, On that particular day. A south wind had been gusting(勁吹) on and off all morning. It was not strong enough to cause us any concern, so we carried on with our daily work. Not suspecting what was about to happen.
The storm gave us very little warming. Black clouds loomed over the distant horizon(地平線) to suddenly that we were taken by surprise. Even then, we were not really worried, as the clouds seemed to be moving over out house and towards the distant mountains. Then, just as the clouds had moved inland, the wind suddenly swung around in a full circle and we were facing a major storm.
Instantly, we were busily preparing for the worst. The whole family had experienced such a storm before and everyone remember the damage it had caused to stock and crops. There was very little we could do about the crops. But we needed to prevent the animals in case the river flooded again. My older brother called his sheep-dog and began driving our small flock of sheep to higher ground above the river. If the river flooded, they should be safe there.
In the meantime, my father was mending a shed roof that had partly fallen down after many years of fine service. If the tin flew off, it could damage the house. My younger brother began hurriedly carrying firewood under the shelter. My job was to help Mum board up the windows. If the storm developed into a cyclone(旋風(fēng)), the boards would protect the glass.
The storm raged for four hour, pouring more ruin on as than are had in the last five years. As expected, the river broke its banks and came slowly up towards the house and the stock.
Then just is we were beginning to lose hope, the storm stopped as suddenly as it had begun. The animals were safe, and the roof was still nailed on. “All’s well that ends well,” said my mother.
56. When the black clouds appeared suddenly in the distance, ________.
A. the family were surprised??????????????? B. they were extremely worried
C. they were preparing for the worst??? D. they faced the storm bravely
57. “There was very little we could do about the crops” indicated that_____.
A. little damage would be done to the crops
B. they had everything ready for the crops
C. they felt unable to protect the crops
D. the crops should be safe enough there
58. The underlined word “stock” in the third paragraph refers to ________.
A. money owned by the family??????????? B. goods for sale
C. supplies for family use??????????????????? D. farm animals
59. It can be inferred from what the mother said that______.
A. they had no damage at all??????????????? B. everything went beyond the expectation
C. everything was under control????????? D. the family could have suffered a greater loss.
B
Buster Brown was a thief—and a good one, too, he thought. He’d never been caught by the police because he never took chance. He was always prepared for any unforeseen event or emergency.
Confidently, he stood outside the house of his intended victim(受害者) and read the sign on the______ of the house. “Don’t worry the dog—be aware of the owner!” it said. Buster smiled and found his way in.
The house looked quite normal outside, but inside it was very exotic with fascinating objects on display. As he began putting them into his bag, a dog came into the room. It stopped when it saw Buster, then wagged its tail madly and went over to him, licking his outstretched hand. “Good boy,” Buster whispered. “What a great guard dog you are—trying to lick me to death. ”
Satisfied he’d made friends with the deg, Buster began to wander round the house, choosing items to put in his bag. His skilled eye picked out only the antiques(古董): a pair of silver candleholders, a silver tea-and-coffee service, etc.. His new friend, the dog, sat and watched, as if wondering what was happening.
“Well, boy. ” Buster whispered finally. “That might do. Any mow and I won’t be able to carry it!” He swung the heavy bay onto his shoulders, just as the lights came on, nearly blinding him. He shielded his eyen with his hand.
“You’re a very silly person,” the figure in the doorway said, his voice dry as dust. As the man came closer, Buster could see he was well dressed. His face seemed familiar, but Buster couldn’t quite place where he had seen him before.
“You should have taken more notice of the sign outside,” the man rasped. “I knew about this attempted robbery last week and I also know you will end up behind bars for 20 year. Fancy trying to rob the house of the world’s greatest fortune - teller!”
60. Why was Buster so confident?
A. He was not afraid of dogs.
B. Hs knew the house lived alone.
C. He had never been caught by the police.
D. The house had no security alarm.
61. Why wan Buster so confident?
A. Messy and untidy.???????????????????????? B. Rich and expensive.
C. Comfortable and calming??????????????? D. Foreign and unusual
62. How did Buster decide which objects to take?
A. He took those that were easy to carry in his bag.
B. He took only the best antiques.
C. He took those that he knew could sell easily.
D. He looked for silver objects
63. What punishment waits for Buster Brown?
A. A prison sentence with hard labour.
B. A long prison sentence.
C. A heavy fine.
D. Community service for 20 years.
C
Early people had very little effect on the environment. They lived in caves in small ‘clan’ groups. They collected or killed only enough for the clan’s survival. Early clans were nomadic, which means that they did not stay in one place. Instead, they moved around, following the animals that were their main food source and seeking areas where and seasonal plants grew wild. Moving around seasonally helped to protect the environment. The land had time to recover and animals had time to breed(繁殖) before the clan returned for the next season.
As time went by, these small family clans joined with others to form larger groups for protection. Joining with other clans gave them more hunters and more women to help cut up the meat and share is between families. Eventually, people tamed(馴養(yǎng)) wild animals such as dogs and horses. People settled around rivers and fertile plaint grew. This development changed the environment.
Traditional forma of work also changed. Some people were better at performing a particular task than other clan members, so they began to specialize in things they were good at doing. This also meant that they began to exchange their goods for things that produced.
People began to communicate with distant tribes. Land was cleared for roads. Foreign plants and animals were transported to places where they had not existed before. Specialization also gave people more free time. So art, dance and music became important ways of expressing feelings and thoughts. This was how many great civilizations started.
Compared to the past, modem civilization has experienced many changes to become the highly developed society that exists today. Populations have increased rapidly. Forests have been cleared for farms. Inventions and technology have made work easier.
However, pollution and other serious problems have also resulted from human progress. As concerned citizens, it is up to us to learn from past mistakes and to help maintain and improve our environment.
64. Early tribes didn’t have much effect on animal population because___________.
A. they kept animals?????????????????????????? B. they ate only
C. they killed only enough for food????? D. they loved
65. The main purpose for small clans to join together was ______ _.
A. to hunt animals? B. to sock???????????? C. to share caves? D. to protect environment
66. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A. Early people moved to new places looking for new sources of food.
B. Modern civilization began when people started to live together in big
C. Modern advancements are always good for the environment.
D. People began to exchange goods because they didn’t have enough money.
67. It can be concluded forms the passage that _______.
A. human progress has brought civilization to the society.
B. civilization has improved traditional forms of work.
C. our environment has been affected by human progress.
D. early people understood environmental protection.
D
An ichthyologist is a scream who studies fish. Most people who do this they love their work because it is very rewarding and varied. They work not only inside a laboratory, but also out in field. Fieldwork includes traveling to rivers, oceans and lakes in order to collect information and specimens(樣本). Reading, writing and speaking are also very important to the job. Fish scientists need to read the research of other scientists. They must be able to write up their tom research clearly so that others can follow it. They also need to be able to give lectures about their findings, so that they care spread knowledge.
Ichthyologists who wish to specialize can choose any one of three areas of study. The first area is aquaculture（水產(chǎn)養(yǎng)殖）. This involves the study and practice of fish farming and management. Because it is a rather new study, there are very few job opportunities available. However, as there is so much to discover, many see it as an exciting area for a new ichthyologist to enter. The second area is fisheries science, which means working with a team of scientists to find out most about different fish species. The third is about the protection of natural fish populations. This is important today, given that many fish are in danger of dying out between of the actions of humans.
To because a successful fish scientist, you need to have a curious mind and be able to walk on your own. You also need to be able to handle equipment and perform experiments; but most importantly, you must love fish. To become an ichthyologist, you will need to train at a university to pass a Bachelor of Science degree. For this, you will need to be good at mathematics, physical science and biology. Then, you will need to study for another year to complete an honours degree in ichthyology. This honours degree contains coursework about all aspects of fish. You also need to complete to complete a research paper.
68. What makes the jobs of ichthyologists so varied?
A. They study fish habits and collect information.
B. They have to study science and mathematics.
C. They work in fink is well as in laboratories.
D. They read research papers written by others.
69. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. An ichthyologist has an interesting and varied profession.
B. Aquaculture is the study of fish protection.
C. The life of an ichthyologist can involve lots of travel.
D. A fish scientist needs to be independent and curious about things.
70. Who is most likely to become with ichthyologist?
A. Tom, because be likes find, and outdoor sports.
B. Jack, because he likes to travel and read adventure books.
C. Jenny, become she likes science, mathematics and reading about dinosaurs.
D. Jane, become she likes mathematics, science, biology and searching rock - pool.
71. The passage is probably written for _______.
A. university students
B. science researchers
C. fisheries experts
D. fish farmers
E
Answering the Community Needs of Our City
The Silver City Council recognizes that citizens have certain needs. To better meet your needs, we have made several changes to community facilities in 2004. This chart shows how we have tried to make your life better
Transport：
Three stations for the suburbs have been added to the western train service.20 new buses for the southern line were purchased in January.50 per cent of city bus-stops have been upgraded.Buses to the eastern suburbs will run every 15 minutes.
Communication：
Broadband cable is now available to all parts of the city.All of the new Government buildings are ‘smart’ –wired for better computer service!
Medical Facilities：
The now state-of-the –are Nightingale Hospital was opened in-June.To overcome a shortage of trained medical staff at Dover Hospital, 10 doctors have been employed from overseasSome facilities at Station Street Hospital have been upgraded.
Education：
Textbooks will be free to all primary students in 2004!Rental for private schools has been reduced.Teachers report that the no hat-no play rule has been successful.
Protection and Security：
Extra police now patrol(巡邏) the tourist areas.50 new police officers graduated in July and have taken up duties in the city area
Entertainment/Recreation：
The John Street basketball courts have been re-surfaced!The new Central Community Building opened in May.5,000 new fiction books were bought for the Silver City Library.
72. The public notice is from _______.
A. the community? B. the local government
C. the citizens??????? D. a travel agency
73. The notice is mainly about _______.
A. the work carried out by the people of Silver City
B. the facilities available in Silver City
C. some improvements in Silver City
D. information for interested tourists
74. All the following are true EXCEPT that_______.
A. both residents and tourists can enjoy more security now
B. Station Street Hospital had out dated facilities before 2004
C. primary students had to pay for their textbooks in 2003
D. Dover Hospital is till short of trained medical staff
75. Which of the following changes would tourists to Silver City to meet happy with?
A. Travel books are provided in the new library.
B. Traveling by train is more convenient in Silver City.
C. Free medical treatment is available at Station Street Hospital.
D. There are more police officers on duty now.
第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分37分）
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共10分，每小題1分，共10分）
此題要求改正所用的錯(cuò)誤，對標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行如有：如無錯(cuò)誤在，在該行右邊橫線上畫一勾；如有錯(cuò)誤（有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正.
此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出讀詞，并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個(gè)詞；在單詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)，在該行右邊上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下給一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意：原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。
I am very excited to have accepted an e-mail from?????????? 76.______
you. I’m glad you have to able each a great progress??????? 77.______
that you can write your a good Chinese. I read???????????????? 78.______
your e-mail to my parent and show them the photo you??? 79.______
sent it to me. How time flies! Our friendship has lasted???? 80.______
for several months. We have got to know but learned is??? 81.______
lot from each other. Yes, it is clearly that your life in??????? 82.______
you country is quite different from me. Thanks again?????? 83.______
for writing to me. I’m looking forward to heat from???????? 84.______
you soon. Best wishers to and your family.????????????????????? 85.______
?
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分26分）
請用“中秋節(jié)的等待”為題，用英語寫一篇短文，描述下面的內(nèi)容，并就此發(fā)表你的評論。
要求：1. 文章必須包括描述和評論兩部分；
2. 詞語為100左右。
英語試題參考答案
選擇題答案（1-75）
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C 1. A 22. C 23. B24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. D 29. B30. A 31. A32. B 33. D 34. C 35. B 36. 37. C38. A 39. D 40. A 41. B 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. A 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. B51. A 52. D 55. D 56. A 57. C 58. D 59. D 60. C 61. D 62. B 63. B 64. C 65. B 66. A 67. C 68. C 69. B 70. D 71. A 72. B 73. C 74. D 75. D
第四部分：
第一節(jié)：
I am very excited to have accepted an e-mail from ______? 76. received/got
you. I’m glad you have to able each a great progress ______? 77. a刪掉
that you can write your a good Chinese. I read________ 78. in
your e-mail to my parent and show them the photo you ______? 79. showed
sent it to me. How time flies! Our friendship has lasted ______? 80. it刪掉
for several months. We have got to know but learned is ______? 81. and
lot from each other. Yes, it is clearly that your life in ______? 82. clear
you country is quite different from me. Thanks again ______? 83. mine
for writing to me. I’m looking forward to heat from ______? 84. hearing
you soon. Best wishers to and your family. 85. √
第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)
略