?一、重點(diǎn)單詞

1. treatment ①不可數(shù)名詞 “ 對待， 待遇，處理； 治療

The workers received good treatment from the government.

工人們受到政府優(yōu)厚的待遇。

②可數(shù)名詞 “ 療法”

They are trying a new treatment for cancer.

知識(shí)拓展

be under treatment 在治療中

be under one’s treatment 接受某人的治療

for treatment 進(jìn)行治療

treatment for + 疾病的名詞 治…病的方法

2. sense

sense of touch 觸覺 sense of sight 視覺

sense of hearing 聽覺 sense of taste 味覺

sense of smell 嗅覺 sense of humor 幽默感

sense of beauty 美感 sense of direction 方向感

sense of honor 榮譽(yù)感 sense of values 價(jià)值觀

sense of justice 正義感 sense of hunger 饑餓感

sense of responsibility 責(zé)任感

the sixth sense 第六感 make sense 有道理；講得通

t n.禮物 ,目前 adj.在場，出席，當(dāng)前的

v.頒發(fā)，授予，贈(zèng)給

present sth. to sb. 授予/贈(zèng)給某人某物

present sb. with sth 授予/贈(zèng)給某人某物

at present 目前；現(xiàn)在

for the present 暫時(shí)；暫且

be present at 出席；到場

v.敷裹，包扎

E.g. Immediately after his wound was dressed, he went to work.

知識(shí)拓展

dress sb. /oneself 給…穿衣服

be dressed in 穿著….. (顏色)

dress up (as) 盛裝打扮 ( 成….. )

1. Tom had to return to the camp to_____ his injuries.

2. _______white/a white coat, Mary went to the party.

3. We _________to take part in the party.

Key: 1 dress 2. Dressed in 3. dressed up

4. swell v. 膨脹，隆起

Her leg has swollen badly.

她的腿腫得很厲害。

The wind swelled the sails.

風(fēng)鼓起了帆。

二、重點(diǎn)短語

1、first aid “急救”

知識(shí)拓展

give/offer aid 援助 come to sb.'s aid 幫助某人

cut off aid （突然）終止援助 a hearing aid 助聽器

teaching aids 教具 medical aid 醫(yī)療救護(hù)

with the aid of 借助于

2、get injured 受傷

get done結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于be done強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)。

The computer got (was) damaged when we were moving. 我們搬家的時(shí)候，電腦碰壞了。

My bike is getting (is being) repaired now. 我的自行車正在修理。

My glasses got broken while I was playing basket-ball. 我的眼鏡在打籃球時(shí)給弄壞了。

—Where have you been these days？

—My leg____in an accident, and I just return home from hospital.

A gets injured B is injured

C got injured D injured

Key: C

3、protect sb./sth. against/from sth. 保護(hù)…..免受…..

He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight. 他帶著太陽鏡以擋強(qiáng)烈的陽光。

知識(shí)拓展

keep... from doing 阻止….做某事

prevent/stop... (from) doing 妨礙/阻止…做某事

在be prevented/stopped from doing 結(jié)構(gòu)中，介詞from 能省略嗎?

不能 如：We are prevented/stopped from going there.

4、depend on/upon依靠，依賴，相信，取決于

depend on/upon +wh-從句 視….而定，取決于

depend on/ upon+ n 依靠，依賴，相信

depend on/upon+sb.+to do 指望某人做……

depend on/upon +it +that…. 指望…..

That (all) depends. / It all depends. (口語)視情況而定，單獨(dú)使用或置于句首。

Translate the following sentences into English.

①、你不能永遠(yuǎn)依賴你的父母

②、你不能指望他能按時(shí)來。

③、你可相信他會(huì)來。

④、我能幫你，但那要看情況而定。

⑤、這要取決于你是否到這兒。

Key: ① You can’t depend on your parents forever.

②You can’t depend on him to come on time.

③ You may depend on it that he will come.

④ I may help you. But that/ it depends.

⑤ It depends on /upon whether you come here or not.

e out 榨出，擠出

They have been squeezed out of the job market by young people.

他們被年輕人擠出了就業(yè)市場。

知識(shí)拓展

squeeze money from sb 向某人勒索錢財(cái)

squeeze money out of sb; 向某人勒索錢財(cái)

The young man often squeezes money from/out of the pupil.

那個(gè)年輕人經(jīng)常向那個(gè)小學(xué)生勒索錢財(cái)。