1. It is clear that the whole world is passing through a social revolution in which a central _____ must be taken by scientists and technologists.
A. process B. attention C. measure D. part

[答案]D. part.

[注釋]take part in參加。
本題譯文:顯然,整個世界正經(jīng)歷著一場社會革命;科學(xué)家和技術(shù)人員必定是這場革命地主要參加者。

2. The farmers were more anxious for rain than the people in the city because they had more _____.
A. at length B. at last C. at stake D. at ease

[答案]C. at stake.

[注釋]at stake(=to be won or lost; risked, depending upon the result of sth.)在危險中;利害攸關(guān);His life itself was at stake.(他的生命本身瀕臨危險。);

at last最終;at length詳細(xì)地;at ease安詳,自在,隨便,不拘束:She knew he was not at ease.(她知道,他并不自在。)
本題譯文:農(nóng)民們比城里人更渴望魚,因為雨水對農(nóng)民來說關(guān)系更大。

3. When the big bills for mother's hospital care came, father was glad he had money in the bank to _____.
A. fall short of B. fall through
C. fall back on D. fall in with

[答案]C. fall back on.

[注釋]fall back on求助于。

Fall short of沒達(dá)到,低于:
1)He fell short of what we had expected.(他沒有達(dá)到我們的期望。)
2)The measures proposed fall far short of what is required.(所提出的這些措施遠(yuǎn)沒達(dá)到需要的 目標(biāo)。)

Fall in with與......一致,符合;同意,贊成,支持。

Fall through落空。
本題譯文:母親在醫(yī)院就醫(yī)的各種帳單送來時,父親高興的是他可用銀行里的存款來支付。

4. These plastic flowers look so _____ that many people think they are real.
A. beautiful B. natural C. artificial D. similar

[答案]B. natural.

[注釋]natural自然的,與后半句“許多人認(rèn)為它們是真的”相呼應(yīng)。

5. The managing director promised that he would _____ me as soon as he had any further information.
A. communicate B. notice C. notify D. note

[答案]C. notify.

[注釋]notify通知。Notice n.通知;v.注意到;note n.筆記;v.記下,摘下。

6. When I worked as the general manager of the firm, I sometimes had _____ to visit London on business.
A. opportunity B. possibility C. occasion D. chance

[答案]C. occasion

[注釋] occasion 作可數(shù)名詞時,意為“時機(jī)”,作不可數(shù)名詞時,意為“必要”,本題中occasion意為“必要”。從句語法結(jié)構(gòu)上看,本句中用opportunity(難得的)機(jī)會,chance(偶然的)機(jī)會均可,但按邏輯意思,應(yīng)用occasion.

7. The most important _____ of his speech was that we should all work whole-heartedly for the people.
A. element B. spot C. sense D. point

[答案]D. point.

[注釋]point(=chief idea of sth. said, done, or planned)要點;論點,主旨:
I don't see your point.(我不明白你的意思。)He said nothing to the point.(他說的不切題。)

8. It has always been the _____ of our firm to encourage workers to take part in social activities.
A. plan B. campaign C. procedure D. policy

[答案]D. policy.

[注釋]policy(尤指政黨、政府、大企業(yè)、商行等的)政策,方針。

Campaign(政治或競選的)運動;(軍事的)行動,

procedure做事的手續(xù)、程序,rule規(guī)則,plan計劃,均不合題意。
本題譯文:本公司的一貫方針是鼓勵工人參加社會活動。

9. The climbers _____ their ambition by reaching the summit of the mountain.
A. obtained B. sustained C. maintained D. realized

[答案]D. realised.

[注釋]realise sth. by doing sth. else通過做......來實現(xiàn).......。

10. I remember her face but I cannot _____ where I met her.
A. recall B. remind C. remember D. remark

[答案]A. recall.

[注釋]recall(=bring back to the mind)想起,回憶起:
But I really cann't recall your name at his moment.

Remind sb. of ...使......想起:
1)The photo reminds me of my late father.(這張照片使我想起已故的父親。)
2)The sight of the clock reminded me that I was late.Remind sb. to sth.提醒......做......;
3)Please remind me to write the letter.