【7年高考5年模擬】完型填空——說明類

第一部分 七年高考題薈萃 ?2006年高考題

Passage 1 ? (2006·廣東B卷) ?完形填空

The survey about childhood in the Third World shows that the struggle for survival is long and hard. But in the rich world, children can ? ?36 ? ?from a different kind of poverty—of the spirit. ? ?37 ? , one Western country alone now sees 14, 000 attempted suicides (自殺)every year by children under 15, and one child ? 38 ? five needs psychiatric(心理)advice.

There are many good things about ? ?39 ?? in the Third World. Take the close and constant relation between children and their parents, relatives and neighbours for example.In the West,the very nature of work puts distance between ? 40 ? and children.But in most Third World villages mother and father do not go miles away each day to work in offices. ?? 41 ? , the child sees mother and father, relations and neighbours working ? 42 ? and often shares in that work.

A child ? 43 ? in this way learns his or her role through joining in the community's ? 44 ? ：helping to dig or build,look after animals or babies--rather than ? 45 ? playing with water and sand in kindergarten, keeping pets ? 46 ? playing with dolls.

These children may grow up with a less oppressive sense of space and time than the ? 47 ? children. Their sense of days and time has a lot to do with the change of seasons and positions of the sun or the moon in the sky. Children in the rich world, ? 48 ? , are provided with a watch as one of the ? 49 ? signs of growing up, so that they can ? 50 ? along with their parents about being late for school times, meal times, bed times, the times of TV shows…

Third World children do not usually ? 51 ? to stay indoors, still less in highrise apartments(公寓).Instead of dangerous roads,"keep off the grass" signs and "don't speak to strangers",there is often a sense of ? 52 ? to study and play. Parents can see their children outside rather than observe them ? 53 ? from ten floors up.

??54 ?, twelve million children under five still die every year through hunger and disease.But childhood in the Third World is not all ? 55 ?.

36. A. come ? ? ? ? ? ?B. learn ? ? ? ? ? ? ? C. suffer ? ? ? ? ? ? D. survive

37. A. As usual ? ? ? ? ?B. For instance ? ? ? ? C. In fact ? ? ? ? ? ?D. In other words

38. A. by ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. in ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? C. to ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D. under

39. A. childhood ? ? ? ? B. poverty ? ? ? ? ? ?C. spirit ? ? ? ? ? ? D. survival

40. A. adults ? ? ? ? ? ?B. fathers ? ? ? ? ? ? C. neighbours ? ? ? ?D. relatives

41. A. Anyhow ? ? ? ? ?B. However ? ? ? ? ? C. Instead ? ? ? ? ? D. Still

42. A. away ? ? ? ? ? ? B. alone ? ? ? ? ? ? ?C. along ? ? ? ? ? ?D. nearby

43. A. growing up ? ? ? ?B. living through ? ? ? C. playing ? ? ? ? ?D. working

44. A. activity ? ? ? ? ? B. life ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?C. study ? ? ? ? ? ?D. work

45. A. by ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. from ? ? ? ? ? ? ? C. through ? ? ? ? ?D. with

46. A. and ? ? ? ? ? ? ?B. but ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?C. or ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. so

47. A. Eastern ? ? ? ? ? B. good ? ? ? ? ? ? ? C. poor ? ? ? ? ? ?D. Western

48. A. at any moment ? ? B. at the same time ? ?

C. on the other hand ?D. on the whole

49. A. easiest ? ? ? ? ? ?B. earliest ? ? ? ? ? ? C. happiest ? ? ? ? D. quickest

50. A. care ? ? ? ? ? ? ?B. fear ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?C. hurry ? ? ? ? ? D. worry

51. A. dare ? ? ? ? ? ? ?B. expect ? ? ? ? ? ? ?C. have ? ? ? ? ? D. require

52. A. control ? ? ? ? ? ?B. danger ? ? ? ? ? ? C. disappointment ? D. freedom

53. A. anxiously ? ? ? ? ?B. eagerly ? ? ? ? ? ? C. impatiently ? ? ?D. proudly

54. A. Above all ? ? ? ? ?B. In the end ? ? ? ? ? C. Of course ? ? ? D. What's more

55. A. bad ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. good ? ? ? ? ? ? ? C. rich ? ? ? ? ? ?D. poor

答案 ?36.C ?37.B ?38.B ?39.A ?40.A ?41.C ?42.D ?43.A ?44.D ?45.C ?46.C ?47.D ?48.C ?49.B ?50.A ?51.C ?52.D ?53.A ?54.C ?55.A ?