2011高考英語試題及答案（天津卷）
2011年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試
英語（天津卷）
本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共130分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。
答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名，準(zhǔn)考號填寫在答題卡上，并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試用條形碼，答卷時(shí)，考生務(wù)必將答案涂寫在答題卡上，答在試卷上無效，考試結(jié)束后，將本是卷和答題卡一并交回。祝各位考生考試順利！
第Ⅰ卷
注意事項(xiàng)：1．每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。
2．本卷共55小題，共95分
第一部分：英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）
第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）
從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
例：Stand over there _____ you will be able to see it better．
A．or????????????? ? B．a(chǎn)nd???? ??????????????? C．but?? ??????????????????? D．while
答案是B。
1．We feel ______ our duty to make our country a better place．
A．it????????????? ?? B．this??? ???????????????? C．that???? ?????????????? D．one
2．—Just a moment, I haven’t finished packing my suitcase．
—______ ．It’s high time we left for the airport．
A．Go ahead??????? ? B．Take it easy? ???????? C．Hurry up?? ?????????? D．That's fine
3．In the last few years thousands of films _____ ?all over the word．
A．have produced?????? ?????????????????????????????? B．have been produced
C．a(chǎn)re producing????? ????????????????????????????????? D．a(chǎn)re? being? produced
4．On the next birthday．Ann ____ married for twenty years．
A．is??????????? ????? B．has been???? ???????? C．will be ???????????? D．will have been
5．_____ regular exercise is very important．It’s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime．
A．If????????? ???????? B．As?????? ???????????? C．Although????? ????? D．Unless
6．I _____ a bank account after I made﹩1 000 by doing a part-time job during the summer vacation．
A．borrowed??? ???????? B．opened????????? ? C．entered???? ????????? D．ordered
7．Passengers are permitted _____ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane．
A．to carry???????? ? B．carrying? ????????????? C．to be carried? ??????? D．being carried
8．She ____ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store．
A．turned down??? ??? B．dealt with?? ????????? C．took after?? ????????? D．came across
9．The young man couldn’t afford a new car _______, he bought a used one．
A．Besides?? ???????????? B．Otherwise? ??????????? C．Instead???? ?????????? D．Still
10．The days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living．
A．when????? ?????????? B．that????? ????????????? C．where?????? ???????? D．which
11．He was a good student and scored _________ average in most subjects．
A．below?? ?????????????? B．of????? ??????????????? C．on?? ???????????????????? D．a(chǎn)bove
12．______ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order．
A．Translating???????????????????????? ???? B．Translated????
C．To translate??????????????????????? ????? D．Having translated
13．Modern science has given clear evidence ______ smoking can lead to many diseases．
A．what?? ???????????????? B．which??? ????????????? C．that????? ????????????? D．where
14．—I need to advertise for a roommate for next term．
—________? Mary is interested．
A．Why bother?? ?????? B．Why not?? ??????????? C．So what??? ?????????? D．What for
15．I ______ sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me．
A．had come???? ?????? B．was coming????? ? C．would come??? ???? D．would have come
第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16～35各題所給出的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A Love Note To My Mom
When I was a little girl, I would often accompany you as you modeled for fashion photographers．It was years later that finally understood what role modeling? 16? inyour life．Little did I know you were? 17? every penny you earned to go to? 18?? school．
I cannot thank you enough for? 19? you told me one autumn afternoon when I was nine．After finishing my homework．I wandered into the dining room where you were buried? 20?? piles of law books．I was? 21?? ．Why were you doing what I do—memorizing textbooks and studying for? 22?? ?When you said you were in law school, I was more puzzled．I didn’t know Moms ??23?? be lawyers too．You smiled and said, “In life, you can do anything you want to do．”
As young as I was ,that statement kept ??24? ?inmy ears．I watched as you faced the ??25? ?of completing your studies, starting companies with Dad, while still being a ??26? ?and a Mom of five kids．I was exhausted? just watching you ??27? ?．With your words of wisdom in my ??28? ?mind, I suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream．My whole world ??29? ．I set out to live my life filled with ??30 ?,seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional achievements．
Your words became my motto．I ??31? ?found myself in the unique position of being either the first （woman doctor in Maryland Rotary）? 32? ?one of the few women （chief medical reporters）in my field．I gained strength every time I said , “Yes, I’ll try that．”
Encouraged by your ??33? ?, I have forged ahead （毅然前行）with my life’s journey, less afraid to make mistakes, and ??34 ?meeting each challenge．You did it, and now I’m ??35? ?it．Sorry, got to run．So much to do, so many dreams to live．
16．A．found????? ????????? B．play?????? ?????????? C．kept????? ??????????? D．provided
17．A．saving???? ?????????? B．making???? ????????? C．donating? ??????????? D．receiving
18．A．business?? ??????????? B．fashion??? ??????????? C．law?????? ??????????? D．medical
19．A．what?????? ????????? B．that?????? ??????????? C．which???? ??????????? D．where
20．A．a(chǎn)t??????? ???????????? B．to?????????? ?????? C．upon?????? ????????? D．under
21．A．a(chǎn)mused??? ??????????? B．worried????? ??????? C．puzzled????????? D．disappointed
22．A．roles????? ??????????? B．tests??????? ???????? C．positions??????? ?? D．shows
23．A．must????? ??????????? B．ought to???? ???????? C．need???? ????????????? D．could
24．A．ringing????? ??????? B．blowing??? ?????????? C．falling????? ????????? D．beating
25．A．choices????? ??????? B．chances??? ??????????? C．challenges?? ????????? D．changes
26．A．professor??? ???????? B．doctor???? ??????????? C．reporter???? ???????? D．model
27．A．in danger??? ???????? B．in action? ????????????? C．in trouble?? ????????? D．in charge
28．A．weak?? ??????????? B．powerful?? ?????????? C．youthful???? ???????? D．empty
29．A．came back??? ?????? B．closed down? ??????? C．went by??? ?????????? D．opened up
30．A．hope???????? ?????? B．hardship?? ??????????? C．harmony????? ????? D．sadness
31．A．constantly?? ????????? B．shortly??? ???????????? C．hardly?????? ??????? D．nearly
32．A．a(chǎn)nd????????? ?????? B．but??????? ?????????? C．or?????????? ?????? D．for
33．A．description? ????????? B．statement? ???????????? C．praise?????? ???????? D．introduction
34．A．secretly???? ????????? B．curiously? ???????????? C．carelessly?? ?????????? D．eagerly
35．A．doing??????? ?????? B．considering? ????????? C．correcting? ??????????? D．reading