很多人在備考考研英語的時候,覺得完形填空題型得分比較不易,有些手忙腳亂。小伙伴們,如果你也有這樣的遭遇,你知道該怎么解決嗎?下面就是近些年考研英語常考的詞匯詞組,希望可以幫助正在備考的你,不要害怕,要知道該怎么做。

   by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守

   absent from....缺席,不在

  e or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉

  (=take up the attention of)吸引.….的注意力(被動語態(tài));be absorbed in 全神貫注于.….近:be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on;be focused on;be centered on

  5.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富裕,富有

  (to)(不可數(shù)名詞)能接近,進入,了解

   accident(=by chance,accidentally)偶然地,意外,Without accident(=safely)安全地

   one's own accord(=without being asked;willngly;freely)自愿地,主動地

   accord with 與...一致

  out of one's accord with同...不一致

   one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地

   accordance with(=in agreement with)依照,根據(jù)

   one's own account

  1)為了某人的緣故,為了某人自己的利益

  2)(=at one's own risk)自行負責(zé)

  3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account 賒賬;on account of因為;on no account不論什么原因也不;of..…account 有……重要性

  ...into account(=consider)把...考慮進去

   account of說明,解釋(理由)

  t for(=give an explanation or reason for)解釋,說明

   account of(=because of)由于,因為

   no account(=in no case,for no reason)絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時句子要倒裝)

  ...of...(=charge..with;blame sth.;blame sb.;complain about)指控,控告

   accustomed to(=be in the habit of,be used to)習(xí)慣于

   acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉

   on 奉行,按照…行動;act as 扮演;act for代理

   oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己適應(yīng)于

  ..…(for)(=make sth.Suitable for a new need)改編,改寫(以適應(yīng)新的需要)

   addition(=besides)此外,又,加之

   addition to(=as well as,besides,other than)除...外

   to(=abide by,conform to,comply with,cling to,insist on,persist in,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;堅持,遵循

  nt(=next to,close to)毗鄰的,臨近的

  .(to)(=chanae sliahtlv)調(diào)節(jié);適應(yīng)

   of(=be capable of,leave room for)…的可能,留有…的余地.

   advance(before in time)預(yù)告,事先

   advantage有利的,使優(yōu)點更加突出地

   an advantage over 勝過;have the advantage of由于..處于有利條件;have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

   advantage of(=make the best of,utilize,make use of,profit from,harness)利用

   with 贊同(某人意見)agree to同意

   agreement(with)同意,一致

   of在……之前,超過….;ahead of time提前

   the air

  1)不肯定,不具體

  2)在謠傳中

   all(=especially,most important of all)尤其是,最重要的

  3 all(=counting everyone or everything,altogether)總共,總計

   all 畢竟,到底;(not)at all一點也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大體上說;be all in 累極了;all but幾乎

   for(=take into consideration,take into account)考慮到,估計到

   to(=to be equal to)總計,等于

   for(undertake responsibility for,be liable for,take charge for)對…負責(zé)

   to(=conform to)適合,符合

   anxious about 為….焦急不安;或anxious for

  ize to sth.為….向..…道歉

   to sth.為某事向某人呼吁;appeal to sb.對某人有吸引力

   to sth.為….向….申請;apply for 申請;apply to 適用

   to 與…有關(guān);適用

  e of(=consent to,be in favor of,favor,agree to,consider good,right)贊成,approve vt.批準

   from(=be caused by)由….引起

  e for sb./ do sth.安排…做…

   on 到達;arrive at 到達某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到達某地(大地方)

   ashamed of(=feel shame,guilt or sorrow because of )以…為羞恥

   sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保證,使…確信

  (to)(=to fix,fasten;join)縛,系,結(jié)

   an attempt at doing sth.(to do sth.)試圖做…

   to(=give one's attention,care and thought)注意,照顧;attend on(upon)(=wait upon,serve,look after)侍候,照料

  de to/toward……對…的態(tài)度.看法

  ute…to…(=to believe be the result of…)把...歸因于...,認為...是...的結(jié)果

   the average(=on average,on an average)平均

  62.(be)aware of(=be conscious of,having knowledge or consciousness)意識到,知道

   the back of(=behind)在...后面

   the back of 在..…后部(里面);on the back of 在.…后部(外面);be on one's back(=be ill in bed)臥病不起

   one's back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,維護;have one's back 有....支持,有.…做后臺

   one's back on sb.(=turn away from an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背棄,拋棄

   one's back 背著某人(說壞話)

   based on/upon 基于

   the basis of 根據(jù).…,在..基礎(chǔ)上

  ...at在..…運動項目上打贏

   with 以....開始.to begin with(=first of all)首先,第一(經(jīng)常用于開始語)

   behalf of(=as the representative of)以....名義

  e in(=have faith or trust in;consider sth./ be true)相信,依賴,信仰

  t(from)受益,得到好處

   the benefit of 為了…的利益(好處)

   the better 好轉(zhuǎn)

   the better of(=defeat sb.)打敗,勝過

   birth 在出生上,論出身,按血統(tǒng)at birth 在出生時;give birth to出生

   sth.因..….責(zé)備某人;blame sb.把..…推在某人身上

   blossom 開花(指樹木);be in blossom 開花(強調(diào)狀態(tài));come into blossom 開花(強調(diào)動作)

   board到船上,在船上,上火車或飛機

   of(or about)吹噓

   of breath 喘不過氣來

   brief(=in as few words as possible)簡言之

   bulk成批地,不散裝的

   the floor 起立發(fā)言

   business出差辦事

   busy with sth.忙于某事;be busy doing sth.忙于做某事

   but one倒數(shù)第二

   for(=without)要不是.表示假設(shè)

   ...money用多少錢買

  9 capable of 能夠,有能力;be capable of being+過去分詞:是能夠被.…的

   any case(=for love or money,at any rate,at any price at any cost,whatever happens;anyhow)無論如何

   case(=for fear that)萬一

   case of(=in the event of)如果發(fā)生..萬一;in the case of至于…,.就..…而言

   no case在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)

   cautious of 謹防

   one's attention on(=focus one's attention on)把某人的注意力集中在.…上

   certain of(=be sure of)有把握,一定

   certain of(=for sure)肯定地,有把握地

   chance(=accidentally,by accident)偶然

   a change 換換環(huán)境(花樣等)

   ...控告某人犯有…

   charge of(=responsible for)負責(zé)(某事);in the charge of.….由..…管

   charge of(=to be or become responsible for)負責(zé)管理(照顧)

  ..for因...索取(費用);charge sth.控告某人犯有.…

   the clock(=all day and all night,usually without stopping)晝夜不停地

  t on評論

   oneself to使自己承擔(dān)…;commit prison 把某人送進監(jiān)獄;commit one's idea to writing 把某人的想法寫下來;commit a matter to a commitee把某事交給委員會討論

   common(和…)有共同之處,共用;be common to sb.是與某人所共有的

   company with(=be friendly and go out together)和...要好

  e...with....把...與...比較

  e....o...把..比作…

   comparison 比較起來

   comparison with(=in contrast to)和..比起來

  sate for(=give make up for)補償,賠償彌補;compensate sth.賠償,彌補

  in of(or about)抱怨;訴苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情;complain to sth.(or sb.)向某人抱怨…complain(抱怨);complement(補充);compliment(恭維)

   with(=act in accordance with a demand,order,rule etc.)遵守,依從

  ve of(think of,imagine,consider)想象,設(shè)想

  trate on(or upon)集中,專心

   concerned with(=about)與....有關(guān)n oneself about/with關(guān)心

   conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一點;at the conclusion of 當..結(jié)束時;

  n 判決

   condition that(=if)以...為條件,假如;in that=because 因為;now that=since既然;for all that=although盡管

   of condition(=thoroughly healthy or fit/not fit)健康狀況好/不好;in good(bad)condition 處于良好(壞)狀態(tài)

  s(to)(=admit a fault,crime,or )承認,供認;confess to a crime 承認罪行

  e in(=to talk freely to one's secret)對.…講真心話,依賴

  12 confidence 推心置腹地;with confidence滿懷信心地;have confidence in 對...有信心

  ence in sb./sth.對.…的信賴

   confident of 有信心;confidential 機密的e...to...把..限制在某范圍內(nèi)

  m 使某人更堅定(信念等)

  m to(=be in agreement with,comply with)符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服從;2)observe;3)comply with 照…辦;4)keep to 遵循;5)abide by 服從;

  6)stick to 按..做

   confronted with(=be brought face to face with)面對,面臨

  tulate 祝賀

  1 connection with(=with regard to)關(guān)于

   conscious of(=be aware of)覺察,知道t to(=give agreement to permission)同意

   consequence(=as a result)結(jié)果

   consequence of(=as a consequence of)由于.….的結(jié)果

   consideration在考慮中

   consideration of(=in return for,on account of,because of)由于

   no consideration(in no case)無論如何也不

  ...into consideration(=take account of,take..…into account)考慮到,把.….考慮進去

  erate(=thoughtful of the needs)體貼的,考慮他人需要的,considerable相當大的,值得考慮的

  t of(=be composed of)由.…組成的;consist in 主要在于;consist with 符合,與..一致

   consistent with(=be in agreement with)與..一致;be consistent in一貫的

  t /about sth.向.征求...方面的意見,就..….向..請教

   one's heart's content盡情地,痛痛快快

   content with(=be satisfied with)滿足于;be content to do sth.愿意做某事

  ry to(=in opposition to)與.…相反

   the contrary 相反

  st.…with把….與.…相對(對照)

   contrast to/with 和…形成對比;by contrast對比之下

  bute to有助于

   control(被)控制住;out of control 無法控制

   one's convenience(=where and when it suits one)在方便的時間或地點.be convenient to/for 對…方便

  ce (=cause believe or feel certain;to persuade sb.)使某人確信;try to persuade do sth.勸說某人做…

   with(=deal with,try to find a solution to)應(yīng)付,處理

   the corner(of)在角落里;on(at)the comer of a street在街道拐彎處;round the comer 拐過彎;be in a tight corner 陷入困境

  pond(with)(=exchange letters regularly)通信

  pond to 相當于.correspond with 符合,一致

   all costs 不惜任何代價;at the cost of以…為代價

  165.a matter of course 理所當然的事

  | a matter of course當然地,自然地

  (during)the course在…過程中

   due course(=without too much delay)沒經(jīng)過太久,到一定時候

  1 credit賒購;with credit以優(yōu)異成績;to one's credit 使某人感到光榮;do 使…感到光榮

   critical of愛挑毛病的,批評的

   +某種疾病 治好某人的疾病

  172.a danger to 對…的危險;be in danger(of)處于…危險中;be out of danger 脫離危險

   date(=so far,until now)到目前為止 of date過時的;up to date新式的,時興的;date back to 可追溯到;date from從某時期開始(有)

   with(=concern)論及

   in debt to sb.欠…的債

   the decline 在衰退中,在減少中;in decline下降;on the increase在增加

   one's delight令某人感到高興;to one's regret遺憾;sorrow 悲痛;relief安心;distress 苦惱;shame 羞愧;surprise驚奇;astonishment 驚奇;

  t in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜歡,取樂

  (a)delight in 喜歡干…,以…為樂

  遇到問題不要慌張,慌張之后本該做好的事情都做不好了。在英語學(xué)習(xí)中,很多知識點需要我們注意,不僅僅是語法部分,基本的單詞詞組也要熟練掌握。在考研英語的完形填空題型中,這些知識都是常見的。滬江小編希望大家能夠靈活掌握。