【新托福獨(dú)立寫作】之集中訓(xùn)練營(yíng)(上)
Leisure:
旅行:tourism(專業(yè)旅游業(yè)),travel, trip, journey, excursion(短期旅行), sightseeing(觀光), guided tour(有導(dǎo)游的旅行), package tour(跟團(tuán)游),self-conducted tour/self-guided tour(自助游)
旅行相關(guān)詞:ecotourism(有益環(huán)保的旅行), tourist attraction/tourist spot(旅游景點(diǎn)), souvenir(紀(jì)念品), castle(城堡), travel agency(旅行社), amusement park(游樂(lè)場(chǎng)), theme park(主題公園), ethnic minorities(少數(shù)民族), local residents(當(dāng)?shù)鼐用?, habitat(棲息地), exotic(異域風(fēng)情的)
休閑活動(dòng):diversion/pastime(業(yè)余的消遣), recreation(休閑), release stress(釋放壓力), rid off the worries(消除擔(dān)心), get away from the daily grind, memorable, performance, mold one’s temperament, calm the nerves and restore the soul(讓人放松), light exercise, moderate exercise, vigorous exercise, workout(健身), aerobic exercises(有氧運(yùn)動(dòng)), blood circulation(血液循環(huán)), coordination, marathon, horseback riding(騎馬), archery(射箭), triathlon(鐵人三項(xiàng))…
下表列出的為另一種形式的單詞整理(學(xué)校與教育)話題的基本必備詞匯,考生可做補(bǔ)充參考:
當(dāng)然這只是話題作文中出現(xiàn)的部分詞匯,建議考生在準(zhǔn)備過(guò)程中一定要及時(shí)補(bǔ)充更新,千萬(wàn)不要以為是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間的做法;恰恰相反,若只能做到死背單詞書(shū),則就算全本書(shū)都能背誦,但實(shí)際運(yùn)用的詞匯卻可能只有1/4之多。當(dāng)然,并不是否定了其他書(shū)的功用,考生完全可以在參考詞匯書(shū)的同時(shí)加以自己的整理,以達(dá)到最好的效果。