(1)many和much的用法:
many意思是“很多”,與可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)連用;much意思是“很多”,與不可數(shù)名詞連用。它們?cè)诰渲锌勺髦髡Z(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ)等。如:
I don’t have many friends here.(在這里我沒(méi)有很多的朋友。)
We can learn much with the help of him.(在他的幫助之下我們能學(xué)到很多)
many和much一般用于否定句,肯定句中通常用a lot of 或者lots of; many / much用于肯定句時(shí)可以在前面加上so、very或too.如:
There are a lot of people on the playground.(操場(chǎng)上有許多的人)/
They haven’t got much work to do.(他們沒(méi)有多少事情可做) /
There are too many people in the room.(房間里人太多了。)

(2)few、little、a few、a little的用法:
few、little意思是“很少幾個(gè)”、“幾乎沒(méi)有”,有否定的意思,a few、a little意思是“有幾個(gè)”、“有些”,有肯定的意思 ;few、a few與可數(shù)名詞連用或代替可數(shù)的事物, little、a little與不可數(shù)名詞連用或代替不可數(shù)的事物。它們?cè)诰渲锌勺髦髡Z(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ)。如:
He is very poor and he has little money.(他很窮,幾乎沒(méi)有什么錢(qián)。) /
Don’t worry. There is still a little time left.(別著急,還有一點(diǎn)兒時(shí)間呢。) /
In that polar region there live few people.(在那個(gè)極地地區(qū)幾乎不住人) /
You can get a few sweets from him.(你可以從他那兒弄到一些糖果)
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