并列連詞有:
and 和
but 但是
nor 也不
so 因而
yet 然而
however 可是
hence從此
then 然后
for 因為
or 或者，否則
nevertheless然而
as well as 也，又
not only...but also 不僅……而且
both...and 兩者都
neither...nor 既不……也不……
either...or 或者……或者
1. 表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的并列連詞。這類連詞主要有 but, yet 等。如：
Someone borrowed my pen, but I don’t remember who. 有人借了我的鋼筆，但我不記得是誰了。
He said he was our friend, yet he wouldn’t help us. 他說他是我們的朋友，但卻不肯幫助我們。
2. 表示因果關(guān)系的并列連詞。這類連詞主要有 for, so 等。如：
The child had a bad cough, so his mother took him to the doctor. 這孩子咳得很利害，所以他媽媽帶他去看醫(yī)生。
You are supposed to get rid of carelessness, for it often leads to serious errors. 你們一定要克服粗枝大葉，因為粗枝大葉常常引起嚴重的錯誤。
注意：for表示結(jié)果通常不能放句首，也不能單獨使用。
3. 表示并列關(guān)系的并列連詞。這類連詞主要有 and , or , either…or , neither…nor , not only…but (also) , both…and , as well as 等。如：
He didn’t go and she didn’t go either. 他沒去，她也沒去。
The weather is mild today; it is neither hot nor cold. 今天天氣很溫暖，不冷也不熱。
Both New York and London have traffic problems. 紐約和倫敦都存在交通問題。
It is important for you as well as for me. 這對你和對我都很重要。
People who are either under age or over age may not join the army. 年齡不到或者超齡的人都不得參軍。
并列連詞在實際運用中最重要地是要做到左右兩邊平衡：
1. 單詞+并列連詞+單詞
We both shrugged and laughed. 我們兩人都聳聳肩，笑一笑。
He came and sat down and spoke to me. 他進來，坐下和我說話。
We felt hot, tired and thirsty. 我們覺得又熱，又累，口又干。
He is healthy and handsome. 他既健康又帥氣。
2. 短語+并列連詞+短語
The butterflies flew over our heads and about the flowers. 蝴蝶在我們頭上飛，在花叢中飛。
3. 從句+并列連詞+從句
I know that he has been arrested and that he is in prison. 我知道他被捕而且坐牢了。
4. 分句+并列連詞+分句
I played the piano and she sang. 我彈鋼琴，她唱歌。
5. 其他
I declared this seriously and with confidence. 我嚴肅而且自信地做出聲明。（單詞+并列連詞+短語）
Let's take him to hospital or something. 咱們送他去醫(yī)院或做點什么。（分句+并列連詞+單詞）
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