一般過(guò)去時(shí)的使用情況
作者:素衣
2016-05-25 10:32
一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法:
①一般過(guò)去時(shí)的基本用法
a)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)特定時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。
He suddenly fell ill yesterday.
昨天他突然生病了。
The engine stopped because the fuel was used up.
發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)因燃料用光而停機(jī)了。
b)表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。
I wrote home once a week at college.
我上大學(xué)時(shí)每周給家里寫一封信。
He was already in the habit of reading widely in his boyhood.
他童年時(shí)就養(yǎng)成了廣泛閱讀的習(xí)慣。
注:表示過(guò)去的習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作,除了用過(guò)去時(shí)外,還可以用used to或would來(lái)表示。
She used to study late into the night when she was in Senior Three.
她上高三時(shí)經(jīng)常學(xué)習(xí)到深夜。
He would sit for hours doing nothing.
過(guò)去他常常一坐幾個(gè)鐘頭什么事也不做。
c)表示過(guò)去連續(xù)發(fā)生的一系列動(dòng)作。
She entered the room, picked up a magazine and looked through it carefully.
她走進(jìn)房間,拿起一本雜志,認(rèn)真地翻閱了起來(lái)。
The students go up early in the morning, did morning exercises and then read English aloud in the open air.
學(xué)生們很早起床,做早操,然后在室外朗讀英語(yǔ)。
d)在時(shí)間、條件狀語(yǔ)從句中表示過(guò)去將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。
We would not leave until the teacher came back.
老師回來(lái)我們才會(huì)離開(kāi)。
She told me she would not go if it rained the next day.
她告訴我如果第二天下雨的話,她就不去了。