熟練掌握以下連接詞與連接語,就能充分把握住作者的意圖和考題的出題思路,所以希望考生能對之要牢記在心。了解了這些連接詞與連接語的不同功能后,相信你一定會在閱讀理解上有所收獲。一般把連接詞與連接語分為以下三類:

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  1.表明事件發(fā)生的時間順序:

??? then,?first,?at?once,?next,

  after?that,?previously,?while,?when,?the

  following?day,?etc.

  2.表明文章的組織結(jié)構(gòu):

  1)Listing:?firstly,?in?the?first?place,

  secondly,?thirdly,?my?next?point?is,

  last/finally,?etc.

  2)Illustrating:?for?example/?for?instance,?to

  illustrate,?an?example/?instance?of?this?is,

  let’s?take…..,?take….?for?example,?etc.

  3)Re-stating:?in?other?words,?that?is?to?say,

  to?put?it?another?way,?let?me?put?it?this?way,

  or?rather,?namely,?etc.

  4)Referring:?in?this?respect,?in?that

  connection,?as?we?said,?apart?from?this,?etc.

  5)Resuming:?to?resume,?to?return?to?the

  previous?point,?getting?back?to?the?argument,

  etc.

  6)Summarizing:?to?sum?up,?in?short,?it?amounts

  to?this,?what?I?have?been?saying?is?this,?etc.

  7)Emphasizing:?it?is?worth?noting,?I?would

  like?to?direct?your?attention?to,?let?us

  consider,?we?must?now?turn?to,?I?shall?begin?by,

  etc.

  3.表明作者的觀點(diǎn)、態(tài)度

  1)Introducing(?or?emphasizing)?further

  evidence:?moreover,?furthermore,?in?addition,

  what’s?more,?as?well,?etc.

  2)Cause:?because?(of),?since,?owing?to,?on

  account?of,?due?to,?as?a?result?of,?etc.

  3)Effect:?as?a?result,?hence,?therefore,

  consequently,?thus,?so,?etc.

  4)Contrasting:?in?/?by?contrast,?on?the

  contrary,?on?the?other?hand,?nevertheless,

  whereas,?while,?yet,?however,?but,?etc.

  5)Comparison:?in?like?manner,?likewise,?in?the

  same?way,?similarly,?in?comparison?with,?etc.

  6)Purpose:?to?this?end,?for?this?purpose,?with

  this?in?mind,?in?order?to,?so?that,?etc.

  7)Intensification:?indeed,?in?fact,?in?any

  event?/?case,?at?no?time,?to?tell?the?truth,?etc