[四級(jí)詞匯] CET4淘金詞匯第二十七課 lesson27
來(lái)源:滬江論壇
2007-01-30 14:21
Lesson_27
advise vt.勸告,忠告,向…提供 意見;建議;通知,告知 vi.提供意見,建議
You want to go on a diet to lose weight? ;你想節(jié)食減肥?
I advise you to take more physical exercises. ;我勸你還是多加鍛煉.
advocate vt.擁護(hù),提倡,主張 n.擁護(hù)者,提倡者; 辯護(hù)者,律師
We advocate higher salaries for teachers. ;我們主張?zhí)岣呓處煹?工資.
The mathematician Bruno was burned by the Church ;數(shù)學(xué)家布魯諾被教會(huì) 燒死,
because he was a Copernican advocate. ;因?yàn)樗歉绨啄釋W(xué)說(shuō)的 擁護(hù)者.
beat vt.打,擊;打敗,戰(zhàn)勝 難倒vi.(心臟等)跳動(dòng) n.(心臟等)跳動(dòng)(聲) 音樂(lè)拍子,節(jié)拍
The Piladelphia 76ers beat the New York Knicks 101-72 on Halloween night. ;萬(wàn)圣節(jié)之夜,美國(guó)NBA籃 球隊(duì)費(fèi)城76人隊(duì)以 101:72 擊敗紐約尼克 斯隊(duì).
Carl said,"Every time I see you,my heart beats faster.And you know the reason?" ;卡爾說(shuō):“每次見到你我 的心跳就加快,你知道其 中的原因嗎?”
"Yes.You have a heart disease,"said Ruth. ;露思說(shuō):“我知道, 你的心臟有毛病.”
concern n.關(guān)切的事,有關(guān)的事;關(guān) 心,擔(dān)心;關(guān)系;公司,企業(yè) vt.涉及,有關(guān)于; 使擔(dān)心,使關(guān)心
Don't take a mother's concern for granted. ;別不懂得珍惜母親的 關(guān)懷.
Don't poke you nose into what doesn't concern you.Attend to what concerns you. ;別管與你無(wú)關(guān)的閑事. 注意與你有關(guān)的事物.
conclusion n.結(jié)論,推論;結(jié)尾; 締結(jié),議定
Can human beings live on the moon?It's too early to draw a conclusion. ;將來(lái)人類是否能月球上 生存?現(xiàn)在下結(jié)論還為 時(shí)過(guò)早.
condemn vt.譴責(zé);判…刑, 宣告…有罪
Adding erotic contents in children's web sites should be seriously condemned. ;在兒童網(wǎng)站加載色情內(nèi)容 應(yīng)受到嚴(yán)厲的譴責(zé).
condense v.(使)冷凝,(使) 凝結(jié);濃縮,壓縮, 簡(jiǎn)縮
Every time at the end of "Elite Forum" (Phoenix TV program), ;每次在“世紀(jì)大講堂” (鳳凰衛(wèi)視節(jié)目)尾聲 的時(shí)候,
the lecturer is asked to condense his/her speech into only one sentence. ;演講都被要求把演講簡(jiǎn)述 成一句話.
conduct vt.管理;指揮;傳導(dǎo); (~onself)(行為)表現(xiàn) n.舉止,行為;管理 (方式),實(shí)施(方式
Li Jiacheng conducts his business very successfully. ;李嘉誠(chéng)把企業(yè)經(jīng)營(yíng)得 很成功.
Copper conducts electricity better than other materials. ;銅導(dǎo)電比其他材料好.
Prisoners can be released earlier because of good conduct. ;囚犯可以因表現(xiàn)良好 提前獲釋.
confine vt.限制,使局限; 使不外出,禁閉 n.[p界限,范圍
You should be confined to the house if you haven't finished the homework! ;不做完功課不準(zhǔn)出門!
Many places are worth visiting within the confines of China, ;中國(guó)境內(nèi)就有很多地方 值得游覽,
so why bother to rush to foreign countries? ;為什么急著出國(guó)旅游呢?
connect vt.連接,連結(jié);聯(lián)系; 結(jié)合;給…接通電話 vi.連接,銜接
"Watergate Scandal", which was connected with the US President Nixon's resignation, ;與美國(guó)總統(tǒng)尼克松辭職有 關(guān)的“水門事件”
took place in Watergate,the headquarters of the Democratic Party. ;發(fā)生在民主黨總部- 水門.
destruction n.破壞,毀滅,消滅
The fire caused great destruction to the Da Xing'an Ling Mountains. ;大火對(duì)大興安嶺造成了 極大的破壞.
develop vt.發(fā)展,開發(fā);制訂, 研制,成長(zhǎng);(逐漸)產(chǎn)生; 發(fā)揮 vi.生長(zhǎng),發(fā)育, 形成;發(fā)展,擴(kuò)展
The developing countries ;發(fā)展中國(guó)家
play more and more important roles in the international affairs. ;在國(guó)際事務(wù)中扮演越來(lái) 越重要的角色.
The traffic and road should develop with the economy. ;道路交通應(yīng)隨經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展 而擴(kuò)展.
devote vt. (~ to)把…專用 (于);將…奉獻(xiàn)給
Juliet Wu says that she devotes all her time to her work and has no time for love. ;吳士宏說(shuō)她把所有的時(shí) 間都用在工作上,沒(méi)有 時(shí)間戀愛(ài).
National Geographic is a famous American magazine ;《國(guó)家地理》是一本有 名的美國(guó)雜志,
devoted to pictures and articles on places of cultural interest. ;專門刊載人文景觀的照片 和文章.
enhance vt.提高,增加,加強(qiáng)
Do you believe that passing the BEC examination ;你認(rèn)為通過(guò)劍橋商務(wù) 英語(yǔ)的考試
will enhance your chances of getting a good job? ;會(huì)增加找份好工作的 機(jī)會(huì)嗎?
enlarge v.擴(kuò)大,擴(kuò)展,擴(kuò)充; 放大
Many new couples like to enlarge their wedding photo and hang it on the wall. ;很多新婚夫婦喜歡把 結(jié)婚照放大了掛在墻上.
ensure vt.保證,擔(dān)保,確保
If you want to ensure that you can get the diploma, ;如果你想確保拿到文憑,
you'd better not skip too many classes. ;最好別逃太多的課.
file n.檔案,卷宗,文件; 文件夾,公文柜;縱列 vt.把文件歸檔; vi.~for)提出,排成縱隊(duì)
The X Files is a very popular TV series in the U.S.A. ;《X檔案》是美國(guó)的一出 很受歡迎的電視連續(xù)劇.
Filing the clippings ;把剪報(bào)歸檔
is part of the daily work of the secretary in the marketing Department. ;是市場(chǎng)銷售部秘書的 日常工作之一.
gentle a.和藹的,溫和的; 柔軟的,徐緩的; 不陡的,坡度小的
A gentle wind gets rid of my annoyance. ;和風(fēng)吹來(lái), 使我煩惱頓失.
heave vt.(用力)舉起,拉;扔; (沉重地)發(fā)出 vi.~ation)(用力)舉起 n.舉起,升降
It is no use heaving all the day when the mistake has been made. ;犯了錯(cuò)誤后整天長(zhǎng)嗟短 嘆一點(diǎn)用也沒(méi)有,
Just remember not to do it again. ;記住下次別再這么做 就行了.
The sailors all heaved on the rope in the storm. ;暴風(fēng)雨中,水手們都用 力拽住纜繩.
hit vt.打,擊,擊中;碰撞 殃及 vi.打,擊中; (against)碰撞 n.一擊 轟動(dòng)一時(shí)的人或事物
Price increases hit everyone's pocket. ;物價(jià)上漲沖擊每個(gè)人的 錢袋.
The newly released album Mega Hit 10 includes ;新推出的唱片 《超熱門10》里面 收錄了
all the present hits from Backstreet Boys' Shape of My Heart to Spice Girls' Holler. ;從后街男孩的《心形》 到辣妹的《叫喊》等時(shí) 下的熱門流行歌曲.
infinite a.無(wú)限的,無(wú)窮的, 無(wú)邊無(wú)際的
Infinite space surrounds the Earth. ;無(wú)限的空間圍繞著地球.
influence n.影響(力),產(chǎn)生影 響的人(或事物); 勢(shì)力,權(quán)勢(shì) vt.影響
Childhood experience greatly influences one's character. ;童年年的經(jīng)歷會(huì)對(duì)人的 性格有重要的影響.
jail n.監(jiān)獄,看守所 vt.監(jiān)禁,拘留
More and more economic criminals go to jail. ;越來(lái)越多的經(jīng)濟(jì)罪犯 入獄(被關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄).
limitation n.限制,限度;牌號(hào) [常p局限
I know my limitations, so I won't do things beyond my ability. ;我知道自己能力有限, 所以我不會(huì)做能力范 圍之外的事.
massive a.大的,大而重的, 大塊的;大量的, 大規(guī)模的
A massive wall in the front and an evil cat in the back, ;前面是一堵墻,后面是 一只惡貓,
the poor mouse didn't know what to do. ;可憐的小老鼠不知道 如何是好.
Doctors discourage massive doses of painkillers. ;醫(yī)生不贊成大量服用 止痛片.
master n.(男)主人,雇主; 能手,名家,大師 vt.掌握,精通;控制 a. 主要的,最重要的;精通的
Qi Bashi was a respectable master in traditional Chinese painting. ;齊白石是一位有名望的 國(guó)畫大師.
You can't expect to master everything. ;你不可能樣樣精通.
Is English a language difficult to master? ;英語(yǔ)是一門難掌握的 語(yǔ)言嗎?
offense n.犯規(guī),違法行為; 得罪,冒犯
It's an offense to drive a car at night without lights. ;夜晚行車不開燈是 違章的.
Genocide is an offense to all civilized human beings. ;種族滅絕是違反文明人 的道德規(guī)范的罪行.
offensive a.冒犯的,無(wú)力的, 使人不快的;進(jìn)攻的, 攻擊性的 n.進(jìn)攻,攻勢(shì)
Don't glare at wild animals' eyes.That will be taken as a offensive gesture. ;別盯著野生動(dòng)物的眼睛看 那會(huì)被子視作攻擊性的 姿態(tài).
The company has launched a strong marketing offensive to try to increase sales. ;公司已發(fā)動(dòng)爭(zhēng)取市場(chǎng)的 強(qiáng)大攻勢(shì)以期增加銷售 量.
phenomenon n.現(xiàn)象,跡象;非凡的 人,特殊的事物
Lightning and thunder are natural phenomena. ;閃電打雷是自然現(xiàn)象.
remain vi.仍然是;留下,逗留 剩余;留待 n. [p剩余物,殘余; 殘骸,遺體,遺跡
The cause of dinosaur's becoming extinct remains a mystery. ;恐龍滅絕的原因仍然是 個(gè)謎.
The archaeologists are very interested in the remains of the mayan culture. ;考古學(xué)家對(duì)瑪雅文明的 遺?芨行巳?
pilot n.飛行員;引航員,舵手 vt.駕駛(飛機(jī)等); 為…領(lǐng)航;
You need good eyesight to be a pilot. ;當(dāng)飛行員需要很好的 視力.
renew vt.重新開始,繼續(xù); (使)更新,恢復(fù); 處延長(zhǎng)(…的)有效期
Remember to renew the books if you can't finish them on time. ;如果你不能按時(shí)讀完這 些書,記得要去圖書館 續(xù)借.
restrain vt.阻止,控制; 抑制,遏制;
I can't restrain my anger when I hear of people being cruel to animals. ;當(dāng)聽到有人殘酷地對(duì)待 動(dòng)物的時(shí)候,我就抑制不 住憤怒.
restraint n.抑制,限制,克制; 約束措施,約束條件
Men do not easily shed tears, ;男兒有淚不輕彈,
because they want to show that they have great emotional restraint. ;因?yàn)樗麄兿腼@示出他們 在感情上有很強(qiáng)的自制 力.
restrict vt.限制,約束,限定
By 1900,some cities ;到1900年,已有城市
had begun to restrict the use of automobiles in order to ensure pedestrian safety. ;為確保行人的安全而開始 限制使用汽車了.
slap vt.摑,掌擊,拍; 啪的一聲,(用力)放 n.摑,掌擊,拍
The girl slapped the boy (=gave the boy a slap) in the face ;女孩給了男孩一記耳光
because he kissed her without her permission. ;因?yàn)槲唇?jīng)同意他吻了她.